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The Influence of Knowledge, Motivation, Leadership, and Workload toward Public Health Center Midwives’ Performance in Facilitative Supervision of MCH Program in Lumajang District Isa Ma’rufi; Farida Wahyu Ningtyias; Mardiyanti Mardiyanti
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.456 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.179

Abstract

Facilitative supervision by coordinator midwife of Public Health Center (PHC) to the midwife of village in Lumajang District carried out since 2009, but until now the implementation has not been effective. This can be seen from the secondary data Lumajang District Health Office 2016 are 56% of PHC reported results late facilitative supervision MCH program. Preliminary study shows the results of 70% of midwives in the villages do not get facilitative supervision by a midwife of PHC regularly; 60% of midwife of PHC did facilitative supervision visits to the midwife in accordance with the agreement stipulated period; and 60% expressed no real follow-up from the supervisors to the problems faced. This study was conducted to determine the variables that affect the implementation of facilitative supervision MCH program in Lumajang. The study design was an observational analytic. The sampling technique study determined through proportional cluster sampling. Based on the survey results revealed knowledge (r = 0.625), motivation (r = 0.658), perceptions of leadership (r = 0.711) had a strong relationship to the performance center midwife in the implementation and supervision facilitative MCH programs, while the workload (r = 0.585) had moderate level relationship to the dependent variable.Keywords: Supervision, Midwives, Performance
Major Risk Factors for Gestational Glucose Intolerance and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Areas of Jember Aristha Dwi Wirapraja; Ancah Caesarina Novi Marchianti; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 3 (2018): March
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.042 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i3.152

Abstract

Gestational Glucose Intolerance (GGI) and Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is condition in which someone who leads to abnormally higher blood glucose levels. High glucose level on pregnant can influence mother itself and her fetus if it doesn’t get prevention and right treatment. The purpose of this research was to know modified risk factors related with incidence of GGI and GDM in urban areas of Jember. This research was observational with cross sectional approach. Non probability sampling using purposive sampling was used in this research as sampling technique. Data were collected by interview and questionnaire that was distributed for 96 pregnant women who have been checked their blood glucose level in urban areas of Jember. The result of this research showed that over weight (p value= 0.001, OR= 16.15), less physical activities (p value = 0.000, OR=4.91) and unhealthy diet (p value = 0.000 OR=5.3) have significant correlation with GGI and GDM, while less physical activity (p value = 0.000 OR=0.176) as major risks with incidence of GGI and GDM. Pregnant women should do physical activities, like doing light exercises in accordance with their condition are offset by keeping dietary habits, so the blood glucose level during pregnancy could be controlled.Keywords: GGI, GDM, High glucose level, Overweight, Less physical activities, Unhealthy diet
The Factors of Cronic Kidney Disease (CKD) on Public Transportation Drivers in Jember Regency Novita Firdaus; Hadi Prayitno; Isa Ma'rufi
Health Notions Vol 4, No 5 (2020): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.562 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn40501

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition where the kidneys cannot filter waste properly as indicated by the estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)
Individual Characteristics, Antibody, Work Environment and Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) Riskita Ikmala; Isa Ma'rufi; Al Munawir
Health Notions Vol 2, No 5 (2018): May
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.041 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i5.194

Abstract

Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a collection of complaints that a person feels being inside of a building or a room. SBS happens to many employees who work indoors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of individual characteristics, IgE antibodies, and work environment against the incidence of SBS in the employees of Telkom Jember. The research design used was case control. The results showed that there was influence of age, duration of work, IgE antibody, room temperature and humidity to the incidence of SBS on Telkom Jember employees with sig <0,05. The results also showed that smoking habits, nutritional status, ventilation conditions, lighting and room dust levels do not affect the occurrence of SBS. Improvements that can be done are improvements to the working environment, especially in controlling the temperature and humidity of the room and healthy living the for employees. Keywords: SBS, IgE, Work environment
Risk Analysis of Mount Ijen Eruption Disaster Based on Geographic Information Systems Khairul Anwar; Isa Ma&#039;rufi; Ristya Widi Endah Yani
Health Notions Vol 2, No 12 (2018): December
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.174 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i12.258

Abstract

Mount Ijen is a strato active volcano located in Banyuwangi and Bondowoso Regencies. Mount Ijen has a risk that can cause various problems, both related to social, economic and public health issues. The aim of this study is to analyze the risk of the disaster of the Mount Ijen eruption and develop a map of disaster-prone risks. This type of research was quantitative descriptive research. The results showed that the four sub-districts of Mount Ijen threat level included in the category of KRB II (medium), the capacity level was included in the medium category and the level of vulnerability was different for each sub-category of high vulnerability categories were Wongsorejo and Licin Districts. The conclusion of the risks of the Mount Ijen eruption based on the GIS map of Licin Subdistrict and Wongsorejo Subdistrict are categorized as high risk, Kalipuro Subdistrict is included as the medium risk category and Ijen Subdistrict as the low risk category.    Keywords: Risk Analysis, GIS, Mount Ijen, Disaster
Nutrition Status as Determinant of Incidence of Measles in Jember Regency Lailatul Rahmawati; Isa Ma&#039;rufi; Farida Wahyuningtyias
Health Notions Vol 2, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.972 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i1.94

Abstract

Measles disease is a communicable disease and leading causes of infant mortality. Jember regency is one of the contributors of high measles cases in 2010 there were 123 cases. In 2011 there were 128 cases. In 2012 there were 64 cases. In 2013 there were 45 cases, in 2014 there were 112 cases, in 2015 there were 109 cases, there were 266 cases in 2016. In 2017 to July there were 342 cases the number of measles incidents is very high compared to 2016. One of the risk factors for the disease is the host factor, host factor including age, immunization, nutritional status. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of measles in Jember Regency. The method used was analytical with case control approach, the sample of research were 50 cases and 50 controls. Data analysis used is logistic regression test (α = 0.05). The result of analysis showed that there was an influence of nutritional status on measles incidence in Jember Regency, children with less nutrition had 2.113 times greater risk for measles compared with children with more nutrition and there are no influence of age and immunization on measles in Jember District. Keywords: Measles, Age, Immunization, Nutritional status
The Role of Health Workers in Handling People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) Physical Restraint Indriany Maya Ariusta; Sri Hernawati; Isa Ma’rufi
Health Notions Vol 2, No 2 (2018): February
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.177 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i2.122

Abstract

The problem of mental disorders in Indonesia is a significant health problem in this society because the disease of mental disorder in Indonesia is still quite high, based on the result of basic health research 2007 the prevalence of emotional mental disorder equal to 11,6% and varies between province and regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of health workers covering preventive, promotive, education and evaluation in handling persons with mental disorders (ODGJ) physical restraint in Public Health Centers of Jember Regency. This type of research was a case study. Determination of informants using sampling technique purposive sampling. Number of informants were 9 people. The results of the research was that all informants have made promotive, preventive, education and evaluation efforts through counseling, screening, home visits and monitoring persons with ODGJ access in taking medication. Keywords: Role, Health workers, Mental disorders
An Evaluation on Implemention of STBM Program Pillar 1 to Decrease of Diarrhea at ODF Village (Reinforcing Factors on Precede – Proceed) in Bondowoso District Titit Pramiasih; Sri Hernawati; Isa Ma&#039;rufi
Health Notions Vol 3, No 7 (2019): July
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.305 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn30705

Abstract

Diarrhea is still a health problem which is found in almost the whole world, especially in developing countries including to Indonesia. National Strategy Policies of STBM refers to a strategy of acceleration which aims to pursue targets of SDGs. STBM is an integrated action to decrease number of diarrhea incident and to improve hygiene and optimal quality of society life. This research aims to evaluate implementation of program STBM Pillar 1 by identifying factors that are able to influence to behavior of free defecation in ODF Village, Bondowoso District. This study uses a quantitative approach. This type of research is observational analytic using cross-sectional design, to identify the factors that influence the behavior of free defecation which is the cause of the high incidence of diarrhea in ODF villages. The study population was all diarrhea sufferers in the ODF village in Bondowoso district, with a population size of 3293 people. sample size is 350 people selected by cluster random sampling technique. Data was collected through interviews and observations, then analyzed using logistic regression tests. From the research findings, it shows that there were effects of the role of health officers (p-value = 0.006) and village head support (p-value = 0.000) on the behavior of free defecation. Next, the factor of public figure contribution (p-value = 0.304) and religious figure (p-value = 0.268) did not affect to the behavior of free defecation. The researcher recommends that within implementation of STBM program in Bondowoso District must be more focus on the improvement of health officer role and more support from the village head which is completed by clear and appropriate advocacy and regulation. The program of STBM is taken as a program which highlights that society empowerment must keep heading toward STBM principles where the government should completely mobilize existing resources in society, so it will realize independent society to improve their health degree. The village head must also get advocacy in order to be more aware of society health problems. It is hopefully able to make them realize that their duty is not always due to routine activities such as road construction, paving installment, or other physical activities. Keywords: STBM; behavior; ODF village; diarrhea
Kejadian Mild Cognitive Impairement pada Petani Tembakau Pengguna Pestisida di Kabupaten Jember Reny Indrayani; Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Ellyke Ellyke; Isa Marufi; Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum; Ragil Ismi Hartanti; Rahayu Sri Pujiati; Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar; Globila Nurika; Ana Islamiyah Syamila
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1: MARET 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.774 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.9042

Abstract

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a prodromal phase of cognitive decline that can precede the emergence of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The populations most at risk are farmers who apply pesticides to their crops. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age, length of working, and pesticide use (frequency and duration of spraying) with the incidence of MCI in tobacco farmers in Jember District. The type of this study was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The respondents of this research were 200 farmers in the district area, with stratified sampling method. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that most respondents were aged ≥ 45 years and most respondents had working period of > 10 years. Most respondents sprayed pesticides 3-4 times in 1 month and the duration of spraying was evenly divided into two groups, ≤ 2 hours and> 2 hours. The results of bivariate analysis showed that in the study respondents, there was no relationship between age, years of working, and frequency of pesticide spraying with MCI, but there was a relationship between the length of pesticide spraying (p = 0,026) with MCI. Based on these results, it is necessary to educate tobacco farmers, especially in Jember Regency about the dangers of pesticides and to shorten the duration of pesticide spraying.
IDENTIFIKASI KELUHAN KESEHATAN AKIBAT PAPARAN BAHAN PENCEMAR BELERANG (STUDI KASUS PADA PEKERJA DI KAWASAN PEGUNUNGAN IJEN (KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI) Isa Ma’rufi; Anita Dewi PS.; Ragil Ismi Hartanti; Reny Indrayani
ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH Vol 3 No 2 (2016): Desember (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Udayana Berasosiasi Dengan Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.078 KB)

Abstract

Kegiatan pekerjaan penambangan belerang di kawasan pegunungan ijen dijalankan secara tradisional, sedangkan masalah keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja tidak mendapatkan perlindungan secara maksimal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi  keluhan kesehatan penambang belerang  di kawasan pegunungan ijen di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jenis penelitian adalah deskriptif, dimana peneliti malakukan pengamatan, wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner serta melakukan pengukuran pada beberapa variabel yang sedang diteliti, yaitu sumber bahaya dan keluhan kesehatan. Sampel penelitian adalah 50 responden, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling. Teknik analisis data dari penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, untuk keluhan pernafasan, sebagian besar penambang belerang mengeluh batuk berdahak yaitu sebanyak 37 responden (74%). Kedua, berdasarkan keluhan pada mata, sebagaian besar pekerja mengeluh mata mereka berair ketika menambang, yaitu 94%. Ketiga, berdasarkan keluhan pada kulit, keluhan terbesar yang dirasakan penambang pada kulit adalah kulit melepuh sebanyak 8%. Keempat, berdasarkan keluhan pada gigi, sebagian besar pekerja mengeluh gigi mereka linu yaitu 68%. Disarankan agar penambang belerang ketika menambang lebih disiplin memakai alat pelindung diri (APD) dan APD tersebut harus sesuai dengan standar.