Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Pengaruh Pasta Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) Konsentrasi 30% terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Heat cured Acrylic Pratama Wicaksana Nugraha; Rahmad Arifin; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i2.6388

ABSTRACTBackground: Tooth loss based on Riskesdas at the age of 35-44 years is 17.5% and increases at the age of 65 years and over (30.6%). Dentures are used to improve physical, psychological and social functions of people who have lost teeth. Denture cleaning is an important aspect of denture care to maintain oral health. Kelakai leaf extract paste can be used as an alternative denture cleaning paste because it has a low abrasive content and also an extract of kelakai leaf (Stenochlaena palustris) at a concentration of 30% has an average inhibition zone of 16.60 mm to Candida albicans. Objective: To determine the effect of 30% concentration of Kelakai extract paste on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic. Methods: True experimental with pretest and posttest with control group design. The study used 27 samples divided into 3 treatment groups with 2 measurements. Group 1 is a negative control, group 2 is a positive control using toothpaste and group 3 is a paste extract treatment group. Results: The results of the Post Hoc Mann Whitney test analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the 30% concentration of mackerel extract paste with the control group. The results of this study also obtained an average surface roughness value of 0.090 m after giving treatment of extract paste. Conclusion: There was an effect of 30% concentration of Kelakai extract paste on the surface roughness of heat cured acrylic. Keywords: Acrylic resin, Kelakai leaf extract paste, Surface roughness. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kehilangan gigi berdasarkan Riskesdas pada usia 35-44 tahun sebesar 17,5% dan meningkat pada usia 65 tahun ke atas (30,6%). Gigi tiruan digunakan untuk memperbaiki fungsi fisik, psikologis dan sosial penderita kehilangan gigi. Membersihkan gigi tiruan merupakan aspek penting dalam perawatan gigi tiruan untuk menjaga kesehatan mulut. Pasta ekstrak daun kelakai dapat menjadi pasta pembersih gigi tiruan alternatif karena bahan abrasifnya rendah dan juga ekstrak daun kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) pada konsentrasi 30% memiliki rata-rata zona hambat 16.60 mm terhadap Candida albicans. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pasta ekstrak Kelakai (Stenochlaena palustris) konsentrasi 30% terhadap kekasaran permukaan heat cured acrylic. Metode: True experimental dengan rancangan pretest and posttest with control group design. Penelitian menggunakan 27 sampel terbagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan dengan 2 kali pengukuran. Kelompok 1 adalah kontrol negatif, kelompok 2 adalah kontrol positif menggunakan pasta gigi dan kelompok 3 adalah kelompok perlakuan pasta ekstrak. Hasil: Hasil analisis uji Post Hoc Mann Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada pasta ekstrak kelakai konsentrasi 30% dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian ini juga didapatkan nilai rata-rata kekasaran permukaan setelah ppemberian pasta ekstrak sebesar 0,090 µm. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pasta ekstrak Kelakai konsentrasi 30% terhadap kekasaran permukaan heat cured acrylic. Kata kunci: Kekasaran permukaan, Pasta ekstrak daun kelakai, Resin akrilik

PENGARUH LARUTAN ASAM LAKTAT DAN SALIVA BUATAN TERHADAP ION FLUOR WATER SETTABLE GIC Yudha Gilang Saputra; Isyana Erlita; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 6, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v6i3.6821

ABSTRACTBackground: Secondary caries is a caries lesion that starts at the margin of the restoration, it is influenced by the salivary flow rate. Conventional GIC materials are easily soluble in salivary flow so thar Water Settable GIC is a solution for dentist in terms of practicality and strength as the latest restorative material. Objectives: To analyze the effect of lactic acid and artificial saliva on the releasw of fluoride ion Water Settable GIC. Methods: Forty-eight specimens (diameter 5 mm x thickness 2 mm; n = 8 / group) were made with Water Settable GIC. Samples that met the criteria were divided into 6 groups. Samples were immersed for 1 and 7 days in an incubator in 37oC temperature. For control group aquadest used to immerse the samples. The levels of fluoride ion release were read using a UV-VIS spectrophotometer. The data obtained were tested using the SPSS application. Results: The One-Way Anova parametric test results of day one and seven (p<0,05). The Bonferonni Post Hoc test showed that there was a significant difference between all treatment groups lactic acid day 1 (10,505 ± 0,285), lactic acid day 7 (11,609 ± 0,202), artificial saliva day 1 (4,639 ± 0,227), artificial saliva day 7 (8,273 ± 0,184), aquadest day 1 (3,286 ± 0,475), aquades day 7 (5,778 ± 0,823). Conclusion: There is an effect of lactic acid and artificial saliva on fluoride ion from Water Settable GIC. Keyword: Aquadest, Artificial saliva, Lactic acid, Release of ion fluoride, Water Settable GIC. ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Karies sekunder adalah lesi karies yang dimulai dari tepi restorasi. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan aliran saliva. Bahan GIC konvensional mudah larut dalam aliran saliva, sehingga Water Settable GIC menjadi solusi bagi dokter gigi dalam hal kepraktisan dan kekuatan sebagai bahan restorasi terbaru. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengaruh larutan asam laktat dan saliva buatan terhadap jumlah pelepasan ion fluor Water Settable GIC Metode: Empat puluh delapan spesimen (diameter 5 mm x ketebalan 2 mm; n= 8/kelompok dibuat dengan Water Settable GIC. Sampel yang sudah sesuai kriteria dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok. Sampel direndam selama 1 dan 7 hari didalam inkubator 37oC. Jumlah pelepasan ion fluor dibaca menggunakan alat spektrofotometer UV-VIS.Hasil: One-Way Anova hari ke-1 dan 7 menunjukkan bahwa (p<0,05) dan uji Post Hoc Bonferonni menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara semua kelompok perlakuan asam laktat hari ke-1 (10,505 ± 0,285), asam laktat hari ke-7 (11,609 ± 0,202), saliva buatan hari ke-1 (4,639 ± 0,227), saliva buatan hari ke-7 (8,723 ± 0,184), akuades hari ke-1 (3,286 ± 0,475), akuades hari ke-7 (5,778 ± 0,823). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh asam laktat dan saliva buatan terhadap jumlah pelepasan ion fluor Water Settable GIC. Kata kunci: Akuades, Asam laktat, Jumlah pelepasan ion fluor, Saliva buatan, Water Settable GIC.

DIFFERENCES OF BIOACTIVE COMPOSITE RESIN COLOR ON IMMERSION IN ALCOHOL AND NON-ALCOHOL MOUTHWASH Rosyaningsi Rosyaningsi; Isyana Erlita; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i2.9719

Background: Composite resin is the most used material for caries restoration and highly chosen by dental patients regarding it’s high aesthetic value. People often use mouthwash to maintain dental and oral hygiene, both those containing alcohol and non-alcohol. According to several studies, the alcohol in mouthwash will cause a decrease in the physical properties of the composite resin, such as surface roughness, compressive strength, hardness, and also the aesthetic value of the composite resin. Objective: To determine the difference of bioactive composite resin color on immersion in alcohol and non alcohol mouthwash. Methods: Experimental laboratory with a pre-test and post-test with control group design using 27 samples of composite resin with a diameter of 15 mm and 1 mm. The samples were divided into 3 groups, namely the immersion group in alcoholic mouthwash, non-alcohol, and aquades. Each group consisted of 9 samples to be measured the value of color change before and after immersion for 12 hours. Results: The results of the One Way ANOVA statistical test showed that there was an effect of soaking mouthwash on the color of the bioactive composite resin. The Post Hoc LSD test showed between the alcohol and non-alcohol mouthwash group, as well as alcohol and distilled water group had a significant difference, but not in the non-alcohol mouthwash and distilled water group. Conclusion: The immersion in both alcohol and non- alcohol mouthwash are significantly affecting the color changing in bioactive composite resin. The value of color changing between mouthwash goups are significantly different. Keywords: Bioactive composite resin, discoloration, liquid absorption, mouthwash.

THE RELATIONSHIP OF TOOTH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR, DIETARY PATTERNS, ECONOMIC STATUS ON CARIES OF SOUTH DAHA POPULATION Maulida Arifa Yasmin; Raden Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i2.9720

Background: Based on Riskesdas 2018, prevalence of caries between age of 55-64 is 96,8%. The DMT-T index in Samuda Village, South Daha is 8,2. Caries is the destruction of hard surface of the teeth caused by multifactorial etiology, such as host, substrate, time, microorganisms and predisposing factors like tooth brushing behavior, dietary patterns and economic status. Objectives: Analyzed the relationship between tooth brushing behavior, dietary patterns, economic status and dental caries of South Daha population. Methods: This study was an observational analytic research with cross sectional research design. The population was 2,559 people of South Daha aged between 55-64 and 108 people was involved in this study based on simple random sampling technique. Results: Correlation test result, using Somers'd test to analyze the relationship between tooth brushing behavior and dental caries, is 0.000 (p <0.050), which means there is a relationship between tooth brushing behavior and dental caries with correlation strength is 0.582 (moderate). The correlation result between dietary patterns and dental caries is 0.000 (p <0.050) with correlation strength is 0.239 (weak), which means there is a weak relationship between dietary patterns and dental caries. The correlation between economic status and dental caries is 0.000 (p <0.050) with correlation strength is 0.353 (weak), which means there is a weak relationship between economic status and caries. Conclusion: There is a relationship between tooth brushing behavior and dental caries, there is a relationship between dietary patterns and dental caries and there is a relationship between economic status and dental caries. Keywords: Caries, dietary patterns, economic status, tooth brushing behavior,

MEASUREMENT VALUE OF BANJAR ETHNIC MANDIBULAR INCISOR POSITION USING LATERAL CEPHALOMETRIC RADIOGRAPH Nor Helma Warni; Didit Aspriyanto; Agung Satria Wardhana; Isyana Erlita; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17744

ABSTRACTBackground: Appearance is one of the most important things for everyone in this modern era. Malocclusion, also known as tooth-jaw disharmony, can lead to a decline in a person's appearance. The position and inclination of the anterior teeth must be favorable to ensure maximum facial harmony. One common effort to achieve maximum facial harmony is orthodontic treatment. To support this treatment, x-rays are needed, one of which is the cephalometric technique with Steiner analysis. Purpose: This study aims to determine the measurement value of the mandibular incisor position of Banjarese students of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin from the lateral cephalometric radiograph using Steiner analysis. Method: Cephalometric measurements were carried out using the Steiner analysis method on the dental landmarks; L1-NB. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical methods. The sample in this study was secondary data from previous research and took pure Banjarese students of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin, characterized by at least two generations (father, mother, grandfather, and grandmother) who had never or were not undergoing orthodontic treatment and were willing to be subjects in the study. Results: The average value of L1-NB distance measurement was 7.18±2.31 mm and the L1-NB inclination measurement was 30.22˚±6.16˚. Conclusion: The average value of mandibular incisor position in students of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin was classified as protrusion, and the average inclination was also included in the proclination group.Keywords: banjar ethnic, cephalometry, lateral cephalometry, steiner analysis ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Penampilan menjadi salah satu hal terpenting bagi setiap orang di era modern ini. Ketidakharmonisan relasi gigi dan rahang atau yang dikenal dengan maloklusi akan menyebabkan penurunan penampilan seseorang.Posisi dan kemiringan gigi anterior ini harus menguntungkan untuk memastikan keharmonisan wajah yang maksimal. Usaha yang biasa dilakukan untuk mendapatkan keharmonisan wajah yang maksimal salah satunya melakukan perawatan ortodonti.Untuk mendukung perawatan tersebut, perlu dilakukan rontgen salah satunya teknik sefalometri dengan analisis Steiner.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai pengukuran posisi insisif mandibula siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin yang berasal dari etnis Banjar ditinjau dari radiografi sefalometri lateral dengan menggunakan analisis Steiner. Metode: Pengukuran sefalometri dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis Steiner pada landmark gigi; L1-NB. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder penelitian terdahulu dan mengambil siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin suku Banjar murni yang ditandai dengan minimal dua generasi (ayah, ibu, kakek, dan nenek) yang tidak pernah atau tidak sedang melakukan perawatan orthodonti dan telah bersedia menjadi subjek dalam penelitian. Hasil: Nilai rata-rata pengukuran jarak L1-NB sebesar 7.18±2.31 mm dan nilai pengukuran inklinasi L1-NB sebesar 30.22˚±6.16˚. Kesimpulan: Nilai rata-rata posisi insisif mandibula pada siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin tergolong protrusi, dan rata-rata inklinasi nya juga termasuk dalam golongan proklinasi. Kata kunci: analisis steiner, sefalometri, sefalometri lateral, suku banjar.

PREVALENSI TRAUMA MAKSILOFASIAL PADA SEPERTIGA TENGAH DAN SEPERTIGA BAWAH WAJAH DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN PERIODE 2019-2023 Ervina Nurrahmah; Tri Nurrahman; Renie Kumala Dewi; Irham Taufiqurrahman; Agung Satria Wardhana
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16556

Background: Maxillofacial trauma is an injury to the soft or hard tissues of the upper, middle and lower face, commonly caused by traffic accidents, falls, sports and violence. Immediate treatment is required to reduce morbidity and mortality. RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin receives many patients with maxillofacial trauma, but no studies have focused on the prevalence of maxillofacial trauma to the middle and lower third of the face. Objective: To determine the prevalence of maxillofacial trauma in the middle and lower thirds of the face at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin during 2019-2023. Methods: This study is a descriptive observational study with a cross sectional approach, using secondary data from medical records of maxillofacial trauma patients and using a total sampling technique. Results: The results showed that cases of maxillofacial trauma at Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital in the 2019-2023 period amounted to 70 cases, with the most cases in 2022 (32.9%) caused by traffic accidents (70%). The highest prevalence occurred in the adult age group of 26-45 years (41.4%) and occurred in men (65.7%). The most common trauma to the facial hard tissues (65.7%) was mandibular fracture (45.7%) with the most commonly used management being Open Reduction Internal Fixation (40%). Conclusion: The most common incidence of maxillofacial trauma in 2022 was caused by traffic accidents. This trauma is most common in adults aged 26-45 years, especially in males. Maxillofacial trauma often occurs in the hard tissues of the face, namely mandibular fractures, which are treated with Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF). ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Trauma maksilofasial adalah cedera pada jaringan lunak ataupun keras wajah pada bagian atas, tengah dan bawah, umumnya diesebabkan karena kecelakaan lalu lintas, terjatuh, olahraga, dan kekerasan. Penanganan segera diperlukan untuk menekan morbiditas dan mortalitas. RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin menangani sejumlah besar pasien dengan trauma maksilofasial; namun, belum ada penelitian yang berfokus pada prevalensi trauma maksilofasial pada sepertiga tengah dan bawah wajah. Tujuan: Mengetahui prevalensi trauma maksilofasial pada sepertiga tengah dan bawah wajah di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode 2019-2023. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis pasien trauma maksilofasial dan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasus trauma maksilofasial di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin periode 2019-2023 berjumlah 70 kasus, dengan jumlah kasus tertinggi terjadi pada tahun 2022 (32,9%) yang disebabkan oleh kecelakaan lalu lintas (70%). Prevalensi tertinggi terjadi pada kelompok usia dewasa yaitu 26-45 tahun (41,4%) dan terjadi pada laki-laki (65,7%). Trauma paling banyak terjadi pada jaringan keras wajah (65,7%) yaitu fraktur mandibula (45,7%) dengan tatalaksana terbanyak adalah Open Reduction Internal Fixation (40%). Kesimpulan: Kejadian trauma maksilofasial paling banyak terjadi pada tahun 2022 yang disebabkan karena kecelakaan lalu lintas. Trauma ini sebagian besar terjadi pada usia dewasa yaitu 26-45 tahun, khususnya pada laki-laki. Trauma maksilofasial sering terjadi pada jaringan keras wajah yaitu fraktur mandibula, ditangani dengan tatalaksana Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF).Kata Kunci: Prevalensi, Rekam medis, RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin, Trauma maksilofasial

PENGARUH PERENDAMAN AIR PDAM BANDARMASIH TERHADAP KEKASARAN PERMUKAAN GIGI PASCA PENGAPLIKASIAN KARBAMID PEROKSIDA 20% Muhammad Nabiel Taqiyuddin Ham; Agung Satria Wardhana; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Isnur Hatta; Dewi Puspitasari
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12198

Background: One of the treatments to overcome the problem of discolored teeth is to do tooth whitening or bleaching. The tooth whitening agent that is often used is carbamide peroxide which is applied directly to the tooth enamel surface. Several factors that can affect tooth enamel are the degree of acidity or potential hydrogen (pH), acid concentration, dissolving time and the presence of calcium-like ions, and the level of water hardness. Most of the people in Banjarmasin City still frequently use PDAM water as drinking water and for daily use Objective: To analyze the effect of immersing PDAM water and distilled water on tooth surface roughness after application of 20% carbamide peroxide. Methods: Using a pure experimental design with the Posttest Only With Control Group Design and simple random sampling technique. The total sample was 16 maxillary first premolars which were divided into 3 treatment groups and 1 control group. Results: analysis of the One Way Anova test with Bonferroni's Post-Hoc showed no difference in roughness between the PDAM water immersion and distilled water groups with or without the application of 20% carbamide peroxide (p>0.05). There was a difference in roughness between the group that was given carbamide peroxide and the group that was not given carbamide peroxide 20% (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of PDAM water immersion on tooth surface roughness after application of 20% carbamide peroxide, but the resulting roughness is not significant.Keywords: PDAM water, Tooth Surface Roughness, 20% Carbamide Peroxide

PENGARUH PERENDAMAN GIGI PADA KITOSAN SISIK IKAN HARUAN (Channa striata) TERHADAP PELEPASAN FOSFAT Muhammad Hafly Fariz Asyraq; Deby Kania Tri Putri; Tri Nurrahman; Agung Satria Wardhana; Bambang Setiawan
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12201

Background: Chitosan solution from Haruan fish scales (Channa striata) can be used to maintain tooth enamel structure by reducing the rate of solubility of hydroxyapatite or tooth demineralization under acidic conditions. Chitosan haruan fish scale (Channa striata) has the potential to be an anti-demineralization agent. Objective: Analyze the effect of immersing teeth in chitosan solution of 2.5% and 5% Haruan fish scales (Channa striata) on levels of phosphate release. Method: This study used the true experimental method with a posttest-only control group design consisting of 3 treatment groups, namely the negative control, the 2.5% group and the 5% group. All groups were immersed in lactic acid solution pH 5.2. Measurement of phosphate release levels using a uv-vis spectrophotometer. Results: The results of the One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test obtained a value of p = 0.00 <0.05 which indicated that the hypothesis was accepted or that there was an effect of soaking the teeth in chitosan solution of Haruan fish scales (Channa striata) with a concentration of 2.5% and 5% on phosphate release . The Bonferroni Post Hoc Test showed that there were significant differences in all groups, namely the negative control group with the 2.5% and 5% groups, the 2.5% group and the 5% group. Conclusion: Chitosan from Haruan fish scales (Channa striata) concentrations of 2.5% and 5% are able to inhibit phosphate release on teeth and have the potential as alternative biomaterials in inhibiting tooth demineralization.Keywords: Caries, Chitosan, Demineralization, Haruan, Phosphate

PENGARUH PERENDAMAN AIR PDAM TERHADAP KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI PASKA HOME BLEACHING KARBAMID PEROKSIDA 20% Aqshall Ilham Safatullah; Agung Satria Wardhana; Sherli Diana; Beta Widya Oktiani; Renie Kumala Dewi
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12194

Background: One of the treatments to overcome the problem of discolored teeth is to do tooth whitening or bleaching. The tooth whitening agent that is often used is carbamide peroxide which is applied directly to the tooth enamel surface. Several factors that can affect tooth enamel are the degree of acidity or potential hydrogen (pH), acid concentration, dissolving time and the presence of calcium-like ions. Communities in Banjarmasin City still frequently use PDAM water for consumption and for their daily needs. Objective: To analyze the effect of immersing PDAM water and distilled water on the hardness of tooth enamel after the application of 20% carbamide peroxide. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with a posttest-only with control group design consisting of 4 treatment groups namely positive control PDAM water, negative control Aquatic water, group 1 carbamide peroxide 20% and PDAM water, and group 2 carbamide peroxide 20% and distilled water. Tooth enamel hardness was measured using a Vickers microhardness tester. Results: analysis of the One Way Anova test with Post-Hoc Bonferroni showed that there was a significant difference in violence in each group (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of PDAM water after application of 20% carbamide peroxide on the hardness of enamel on teeth.Keywords: Carbamide Peroxide 20%, Discolored, Enamel Hardness, PDAM

UJI KEBOCORAN MIKRO RESIN MODIFIED GLASS IONOMER CEMENT (RMGIC) SEBAGAI BAHAN BASIS PASKA OBTURASI SALURAN AKAR Fitri Kabeakan; Sherli Diana; Dewi Puspitasari; Agung Satria Wardhana; Norlaila Sarifah
Dentin Vol 9, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i2.17738

ABSTRACT Background: : Dental caries is a disease of the hard tissues of the teeth characterized by demineralization and destruction of tooth tissue. This damage begins on the tooth surface and can extend to the pulp. Root canal treatment must have a good fluid tight seal. This is achieved by using a post-root canal obturation base. This base uses resin modified glass ionomer cement because it has good biocompatibility and setting time with dual cure. Purpose: To determine the microleakage of resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) as a post-root canal obturation base material with a base thickness of 1 mm and 2 mm. Method: This study was a pure experimental study with a post-test-only with control design. This study used 14 mandibular first premolars divided into 2 groups, namely group 1 with a base thickness of 1 mm and group 2 with a base thickness of 2 mm. Results: The average microleakage value on a 1 mm base thickness was 0.0629 and the microleakage value on a 2 mm base thickness was 0.3271. Conclution: The result of the unpaired T-test showed a significant difference in microleakage between the 1 mm base group and the 2 mm base group. The lowest microleakage was on a 1mm base and the highest microleakage was on a 2 mm base. Keywords: base, microleakage, resin modified glass ionomer cement ABSTRAKLatar belakang: Karies gigi adalah penyakit jaringan keras gigi yang ditandai demineralisasi dan kerusakan jaringan gigi. Kerusakan ini dimulai dari permukaan gigi dan dapat meluas ke arah pulpa. Perawatan saluran akar harus mempunyai fluid tight seal yang baik. Hal ini didapatkan dengan melakukan basis paska obturasi saluran akar. Basis ini menggunakan resin modified glass ionomer cement karena memiliki sifat biokompatibel yang baik dan setting time dengan dual cure.Tujuan: Mengetahui kebocoran mikro resin modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) sebagai bahan basis paska obturasi saluran akar dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan 2 mm. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental murni dengan rancangan post test-only with control design. Penelitian ini menggunakan 14 gigi premolar pertama rahang bawah dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 dengan ketebalan basis 1 mm dan kelompok 2 dengan ketebalan basis 2 mm. Hasil: Rata rata nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis ketebalan 1 mm adalah 0,0629 dan nilai kebocoran mikro pada basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm adalah 0,3271. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji T-test tidak berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan kebocoran mikro yang bermakna antara kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 1mm dan kelompok basis dengan ketebalan 2 mm. Kebocoran mikro paling rendah pada basis 1mm dan kebocoran mikro paling tinggi pada basis 2 mm.Kata kunci : basis, kebocoran mikro, resin modified glass ionomer cement

Title

Found 11 Documents
Search
Journal : Dentin

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 11 Documents Search Journal : Dentin

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 11 Documents
Search
Journal : Dentin