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COMPARISON OF FREEWAY SPACE DISTANCE OF WILLIS METHOD WITH DIGITAL PHOTO ANALYSIS METHOD IN BANJAR TRIBE Fachriani Fachriani; Rahmad Arifin; Dewi Puspitasari; Diana Wibowo; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20394

Abstract

Background: The face's vertical dimension or vertical height is the distance between two anatomical points, namely the points on the maxilla and mandible. In measuring the vertical dimension, vertical dimensions of rest (DVR) and vertical dimensions of occlusion (DVO) must be measured. The difference between the vertical dimension of rest (DVR) and the vertical dimension of occlusion (DVO) is called the freeway space (FWS) or interocclusal distance. Freeway space is a key requirement for optimal comfort and function of a partial or complete denture. Each individual's freeway space distance is the movement of muscle function, which can be measured by direct methods such as the Willis method using calipers and the digital photo analysis method using computer software. Two measurement methods can be used to measure freeway space distance direct and indirect. Purpose: To analyze the difference between freeway space distance measured by the Willis method and by digital photo analysis of Adobe Photoshop and Corel Draw graphic design software in the Banjar tribe (a review of students at the Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin). Methods: This study is a quantitative study with an analytic observational method and a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted by collecting data simultaneously at one time by comparing three different methods on the same sample without being given any treatment. Results: One Way ANOVA test is 0.296 (P>0.05) which means there is no significant difference. Conclusion: There is no significant difference between the results of measuring freeway space distance using the Willis method with a digital caliper and digital photo analysis with Adobe Photoshop and Corel Draw software.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DENTAL TECHNICIAN COMMUNICATION AND DENTIST SATISFACTION WITH THE COLOR OF FIXED DENTURE Farah Aida Putri; Rahmad Arifin; Rosihan Adhani; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Bayu Indra Sukmana
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24171

Abstract

Background: The high rate of tooth loss increases the demand for the fabrication of dentures, both fixed dental prostheses (FDP) and removable dental prostheses (RDP). Anterior tooth loss causes aesthetic and phonetic disturbances, so rehabilitation using a denture is needed. In aesthetics, color is one of the things that need to be considered, if the color of the resulting denture is not suitable, it will result in dissatisfaction. Color accuracy depends on effective communication between dentists and dental technicians. Research by Natassa J & Ayuningsih R stated that there were 51.7% of dentists who were dissatisfied with laboratory made results. Lack of communication can lead to dissatisfaction with the results of a fixed dental prostheses. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between dental technician communication and dentist satisfaction with denture color. Methods: This study used an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. The samples in this study were 40 dentists in the Banjarmasin area and 7 laboratories where dentures were made by Banjarmasin dentists selected using simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires. Data analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Results: The results of data analysis using the Spearman correlation test produced data with a significance value of 0.00 (?<0.05). The correlation coefficient value in the study was found to be 0.523, indicating a significant relationship between the two variables. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship with a moderately strong relationship between the communication of dentists and dental technicians with dentists satisfaction with the color of dentures in Banjarmasin. Keywords: communication, dentist satisfaction, dental technician, dentist, fixed denture color
EFFECT OF 'BRUSH YOUR TEETH' SONG ON DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH OF DOWN SYNDROME CHILDREN Emanuela Marchellina; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Renie Kumala Dewi; Aulia Azizah; Rahmad Arifin
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i2.24158

Abstract

Background: Down syndrome children are a group of children with special needs caused by abnormalities in chromosomes that result in loss of skills and brain function. Songs are innovative health promotion media, songs can help children with Down syndrome increase motivation, concentration, perceptual abilities, as well as retention and memory skills including oral health behavior. Objective: Knowing the effect of using the song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth" on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Method: Using quasi-experimental research design with one group pre and posttest method. Results: Mann Whitney test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there is an effect of using the song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth"  on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Conclusion: The song "SIKAT GIGIMU: Our Beautiful Smile with Healthy Teeth" has an effect on improving the oral health behavior of children with Down syndrome. Keywords: down syndrome, oral health behavior, songs
EFFECT OF MAULI BANANA STEM EXTRACT-CA(OH)2 COMBINATION ON WATER SOLUBILITY AND ABSORPTION AS A POTENTIAL PULP CAPPING MATERIAL Agung Satria Wardhana; Dewi Puspitasari; Debby Saputera; Rahmad Arifin; Pindobilowo Pindobilowo; Rosihan Adhani
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22214

Abstract

Background: Calcium hydroxide [Ca(OH)2] is the gold standard material in pulp capping treatment due to reparative dentin formation and antibacterial. However, Ca(OH)2 deficiency forms reparative dentin with tunnel defects and is easily soluble in water and acid. Mauli banana stem extract (MBSE) functions as an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory and is expected to form better reparative dentin. The combination of Ca(OH)2 and MBSE is assumed to be able to improve the physical properties of Ca(OH)2. Purpose: to analyze the effect of 50% MBSE+ Ca(OH)2 combination on solubility and water absorption as a pulp capping material. Methods: The group were combination of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG (1.5:1:0.375), (1:1.5:0.375) and  Ca(OH)2 + aquadest (1:1). Each group consisted of 5 samples with 6 groups and 2 tests, a total of 60 samples with dimensions of 15 mm x 1 mm. Samples were measured for solubility and water absorption ability by weighing before and after dissolving in 50 mL of artificial saliva for 24 hours, drying, incubating, and weighing a second time. The result of the mass reduction divided by the volume of the sample was considered as the solubility and water absorption rate in 1 and 7 days. The data was analyzed using One Way Anova with significant difference <0.05. Results: The solubility of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG at (1.5:1:0.375) and (1:1.5:0.375)was lower than Ca(OH)2+aquadest (1:1) after immersion for 1 day and 7 day. The water absorption of MBSE+Ca(OH)2+PG (1.5:1:0.375) was not different from Ca(OH)2+aquadest (1:1) after immersion  for 1 day, but higher in 7 day (p<0,05). Conclusion: The solubility of the MBSE-Ca(OH) combination is lower than Ca(OH)2 alone, the water absorption of the MBSE- Ca(OH)2 combination is higher than that of Ca(OH)2 alone.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CINNAMON BARK EXTRACT PASTE (Cinnamomum burmanii) IN ELIMINATING Candida albicans IN THERMOPLASTIC NYLON Gloria Meyana Sinaga; Rahmad Arifin; Sherli Diana; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Isyana Erlita
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20402

Abstract

Background: One type of denture base that is widely used is thermoplastic nylon. Thermoplastic nylon not cleaned regularly will cause food residue to stick and give rise to fungi such as Candida albicans. Mechanical cleaning methods are more effective at removing microbes. However, regular toothpaste contains abrasive ingredients that can scratch dentures. Extracts from cinnamon bark can be used because they contain ingredients that can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans colonies. Purpose: To analyze the antifungal activity of using cinnamon bark (Cinnamomum burmanii) extract paste to eliminate Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon. Methods: This research is purely experimental, using a pretest-posttest with a control group design. This study used 27 thermoplastic nylon plates measuring 65x10x3mm, which were divided into 3 groups, namely the cinnamon bark extract paste group with a concentration of 50%, Fresh 'n Brite paste as a positive control, distilled water as a negative control. Results: The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test show an effect based on treatment in each group. Conclusion: Fresh ‘n Brite denture paste as a positive control is more effective in eliminating Candida albicans on thermoplastic nylon than cinnamon bark extract paste with a concentration of 50% and distilled water as a negative control.
THE COLOR CHANGE EFFECT OF THERMOPLASTIC NYLON AFTER IMMERSION IN 30% KELAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) LEAF EXTRACT Rahmad Arifin; Vony Oktamillenia Putri; Renie Kumala Dewi
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18852

Abstract

Background: The most commonly used denture cleanser is alkaline peroxide, but this type of denture cleanser can cause color changes of the denture base and is relatively expensive, so alternative denture cleansers from natural ingredients are needed. Kelakai leaves have an antifungal property that can be used as a natural-based denture cleanser. Purpose: To determine the color change effect of the thermoplastic nylon after immersion in 30% kelakai leaves extract. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with pre-test and post-test and control group design. The research used 24 round-shaped samples with 20 mm diameters and 3 mm thickness. There were 3 groups of immersion, including 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Results: The results showed the mean of color changes score for kelakai leaf extract (3,71), alkaline peroxide (2,59), and sterile distilled water (2,29). Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Bonferroni. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect on color change of thermoplastic nylon immersed in 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and sterile distilled water. The highest to the lowest mean of color changes score was 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Keywords: Color changes, kelakai leaf extract 30%, thermoplastic nylon