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Journal : West Science Interdisciplinary Studies

Application of The Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition Method to Analyze The Unemployment Gap Between Gender in Riau Province in 2022 Widayati, Puji Wahyu; Harlen, Harlen; Maulida, Yusni
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i10.1007

Abstract

Gender equality is one of the goals of SDG, so every country needs to make efforts so that gender equality can be realized. Gender inequality is calculated using the Gender Inequality Index (GII). One of the components in preparing the Gender Inequality Index is labor force participation rate. Within the population included in the labor force, some people are employed and unemployed. In this study, gender inequality in terms of unemployment will be calculated using Blinder-Oaxaca decomposition with three calculation stages. The first is probit regression analysis, the second is marginal effects and the third is Oaxaca blinder decomposition. The results of the probit regression analysis show that all observed independent variables significantly effect on unemployment for both men and women. Meanwhile, the marginal effect results show that this variable’s influence is quite small, only 0.1 - 2 percent. The results of Oaxaca blinder decomposition show that the inequality between male and female unemployment is 1.42%, of which 29.88% is influenced by, observed factors and unobserved factors influence the remaining. There are only three variables that influence the gender gap, namely marital status, number of household members and household income 70.12%.
Co-Authors Agnes Theresia Dabukke Agus Taufiq Agustina, Hylda Putri Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Ando Fahda Aulia Anthoni Mayes Anthony Mayes Anwar Efendi Harahap Apriani, Imelda Nur Arigi, Dylan Haikal Ayu, Dewi Azwar Harahap Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Darmayuda Darmayuda Denny setiawan Deny Setiawan Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Erpiani Siregar Ester Simatupang Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin Fitri Ramadhani Fitri Sulistriyanti Freshka Hasiani. S Gussamwang, Muhammad handriyani, revina Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi Harlen ' Harlen Harlen Harlen, Harlen hartanto hartanto Harvey, Edwardo Hasnah, Nur Hendriyani, Susi Heriansyah, T. Hubert Marpaung Isyandi Isyandi James Hellyward Jayendra, Arnold Juliantoni, Jepri Jumiati Sasmita Keumala, Dara Syifa Kurniasih, Cut Endang Lailatul Fitri Lapeti Sari Loveana Syaifora Mardiana ' Marulis Marulis Mawaddah, Aidha Meyrisca, Wella Minar Winda Muhammad Luthfi iznillah Muhammad Rivai Nafisah Al Ali Daulay Ningsih, Rahmita Budiarti Novie Oktary Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio Nur Hasnah AR Nurmayanti M, Poppy Oktafianus, Fino Trio Pinem, Bossha Louna Putri Asrina, Putri Putri, Cahya Dwi Raden Lestari Ganarsih Raedi Fristiadi Rahmita Budiartiningsih Rahmita Budiartinmgsih Ramadhani, Azarul Ridho Amimi Riftyan, Emma Rita Yani Iyan Rona Try Devi Pane Rudi Sofia Sandika S Siswanto Shanti Fitriani Sinaga, M. Alfi Shahri Siswanto Sri Endang Kornita Sri Indarti Suci Guszalina Susanti, Dewi Susi Susi Hendriani Susi Hendriani Susi Lenggogeni Syafriani, Nony Syukron, Muhammad Tambar Malum Taryono ' Toti Indrawati Tri Sukirno Putro USMAN PATO Va, Hanny Sc Vebryanti, Vebryanti Widayati, Puji Wahyu Widayatsari, Any Yesi Mutia Basri Yovita Permata Sahli Yulia Margaretha Manullang Yusmarini Yusmarini Zulfadil, Z.