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All Journal Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Folia Medica Indonesiana Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Universa Medicina Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service)
Widjiati Widjiati
Faculty Of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP JUMLAH SEL NEURON DI CEREBELLUM Rattus norvegicus BARU LAHIR Herlina Alvianti N; Hermanto Tri Joewono; widjiati Widjiati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

Efforts could be made to improve humanresources that have intelligence required apositive relationship between health and goodeducation quality, one of the efforts to improvehuman resources requires good brain qualitysince the phase of conception. Classical musichas been shown to boost brain function andhuman intellectual optimally believed to have thebest stimulating effect on babies. Cellularexposure to Mozart affects the number of moreneuronal cells. Analyze the number of cerebrumand cerebellum neuronal cells of newborn Rattusnorvegicus between the exposed to Mozart music,Beethoven, Chopin and not exposed to musicduring pregnancy. This research was anexperimental research with posttest only controlgroup design. The sample was divided into fourgroups randomly, non-exposed, Mozart musicexposure group, Beethoven music exposuregroup, Chopin music exposure group, exposed for1 hour during the night after Rattus norvegicuswas pregnant on day-10 with an intensity of 65 dBand a distance of 37 cm from the rat cage. On the20th day of the pregnant mother of Rattusnorvegicus was sacrificed and selected two ofRattus norvegicus's babies with the greatestweight and then the brains of Rattus norvegicus'sbabies were decapitated and brain dissection tocount the number of neuronal cells withHemotoxyln-Eosin staining. The statistical resultsshowed that the number of neurons of cerebellumcells in the Mozart group differed significantly fromBeethoven, Chopin and not exposed to music withp <0.05. The number of neuronal cells ofcerebellum of the newborn Rattus norvegicus whoexposed to Mozart music during pregnancyproved higher than that exposed to Beethovenmusic, Chopin and not exposed to music.
PERBEDAAN PENGARUH PAPARAN MUSIK MOZART, BEETHOVEN DAN CHOPIN SELAMA KEBUNTINGAN TERHADAP EKSPRESI BRAIN DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR DI CREBELLUM RATTUS NORVEGICUS BARU LAHIR Pitria Permatasari; Hermanto Tri Joewono; widjiati Widjiati
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 10 No 2 (2018): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

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Abstract

r 2015 was ranked 113 out of 188 countries.Education would be needed to raise HDI’s rank. Oneprinciple component of education is the quality of thebrain. BDNF expression in the brain was affected bymany stimuli. Mozart classical music had aneurobiological effect which had ability to increaseBDNF. Whereas, other classical musics such asBeethoven and Chopin had never been studied. Thisstudy aims to cerebellum’s BDNF expression in theoffspring of Rattus norvegicus that ere exposed tothe Mozart , Beethoven, Chopin during pregnancy.The method used is pure laboratoryexperiment with posttest only control group design.The variables measured were BDNF expression inthe brain. The samples were divided into 4 groups ofeach 6 rats.The results showed that significantdifferences in BDNF expressions between controlgroup and Mozart (p=0,023; p<0,05), betweenMozart group and Chopin (p=0,003). There were nostatistically detected differences between controlgroup and Beethoven (p=0,256), control group andChopin (p=0,684), Mozart group and Beethoven(p=0,092) and Beethoven group and Chopin(p=0,292). Based on the above results it can beconcluded that the exposure of Mozart’s musicduring pregnancy had a higher expression of BDNFin the offspring-rat’s cerebellum compare to thosewhich exposed by Beethoven and Chopin’s music.
Co-Authors Adi Setyawan Prianto Agustina Hidayati Agustina, Widayati Alfiah Hayati Ancha Ayu Amishinta Anindya Marcha Angelina Djianto Anwar Fauzi Aty Widyawaruyanti Azami D Azinar Boedi Setiawan Budi I Santoso Budi Prasetyo Budi Santoso Desak Ketut Ayu Aryani Dessy Hidayati Fajrin Eighty M Kurniawati Fedik A Rantam Fitria Desky Gatut Hardianto, Gatut H.M Bahkriansyah Hari Paraton Harry Mangasi Binsar Panjaitan Hendy Hendarto Herlina Alvianti N Hermanto T Joewono Hermanto Tri Joewono Masyitah Hamidah Meitria Syahadatina Noor Nasrul Wahdi Nenny Harijani Noor Pramono Noor Pramono Nur AR Widiatmoko Nyna Puspa Ningrum Pitria Permatasari Ratriana Via Parasti Raudatul Hikmah Seindy Glamour Sri Ratna Dwiningsih Syarief T. Hidayat Syarief Thaufik Hidayat Tri Hartini Yuliawati Tri HS Hadi Trilas Sardjito Yuli Trisetiyono