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Microbiological and Biochemical Contamination Analysis of Refilled Drinking-water in Abeli, Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Juminten Saimin; Hartati Hartati; Yenti Purnamasari; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Tien Tien; Pranita Ayitrina
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 12, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v12i2.871

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The access to safe drinkingwater is increasingly difficult, especially in water catchment or coastal areas. Due to the difficulty, people in coastal areas tend to consume ready-to-use refilled drinking-water. However, the sanitation facilities on most drinking-water refill depots do not meet the requirements, hence really prone to microbial contamination. We conducted this study to determine the types of bacteria causing the contamination of refilled drinking-water from refill depots in Abeli, a coastal area in Kendari.METHODS: Samples were collected from all 6 drinkingwater refill depots in Abeli. Three-series fermentation tubes were used for the microbiological test, including the presumptive, confirmative and completed tests. The biochemical test was performed with indole test, methyl red test, Voges-Proskauer test, and citrate utilization test (IMViC) methods and the triple sugar iron agar (TSIA) test.RESULTS: Among 6 refilled drinking-water samples, we found the growth of coliform bacterial colonies in 3 samples, exhibiting various characteristics. Based on the characteristics, both microbiological and biochemical, the identified bacteria were Proteus sp., Escherichia coli and Klebsiella oxytoca.CONCLUSION: Bacteria that contaminated refilled drinking-water in Abeli were Proteus sp., E. coli and K. oxytoca. Continuous supervision is required to ensure the quality of water from drinking-water refill depots.KEYWORDS: bacteria, Proteus sp., Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, coastal areas, refilled drinking water
Vaginal pH of Menopausal Women is Related to the Duration of Menopause: Keasaman Vagina Perempuan Menopause Berhubungan dengan Lamanya Menopause Juminten Saimin; Yenti Purnamasari; Sufiah Mulyawati
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Volume 9 No. 2 April 2021
Publisher : Indonesian Socety of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32771/inajog.v9i2.1483

Abstract

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dalam Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan melalui Edukasi Berbasis Media Online I Putu Sudayasa; Haryati Haryati; Yenti Purnamasari; Yulin Fitri Chintia; Nur Riska Anwar; Putri Permatasari; Pebriyanti Pebriyanti
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v6i2.1684

Abstract

The Indonesian government has made various efforts to prevent and control COVID-19. Implementing the new normal after the COVID-19 pandemic has encouraged people to do activities as before, with the obligation to implement strict health protocols. However, the incidence of COVID-19 in Indonesia continues to increase, as is Konawe Regency as the district with the first positive case report of COVID-19 in Southeast Sulawesi and currently has six sub-districts with red zone status. This is because many people are not aware of carrying out the government's appeal in implementing health protocols. This community service aims to increase public knowledge in efforts to control COVID-19 by applying health protocols. Educational activities carried out online through online media include video conferencing in the form of a webinar through Google Meet was attended by 86 participants, live streaming on social media Facebook and Instagram, broadcasting educational videos on local TV channels, and conducting offline activities in the form of installing educational posters. Education through online media is one of the uses of internet technology, and its reach is wide and can be a solution for education during the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis results show that education through online media effectively increases public knowledge regarding COVID-19 and the application of health protocols in the normal new era.
Vaginal Acidity Affects Vaginal Microbiota in Postmenopausal Women Juminten Saimin; Yenti Purnamasari; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Nur Indah Purnamasari; Arimaswati Arimaswati; Ferry Sandra
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 14, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v14i2.1836

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The changes in vaginal acidity impact the composition of the vaginal microbiota, either commensal or pathogenic. After menopause, the vaginal tract is more susceptible to infection. Current study was conducted to analyze the effect of vaginal acidity changes on the vaginal microbiota composition in menopausal women.METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 32 subjects with vulvovaginal atrophy (VVA). Vaginal pH was measured using a strip with colorimetric examination. The detection of Candida sp. was done by using 10% potassium hydroxide. Meanwhile for detection of Trichomonas vaginalis, Gardnerella vaginalis, Lactobacillus iners, and Lactobacillus crispatus, polymerase chain reaction was performed. The data were statistically analyzed.RESULTS: G. vaginalis was the mostly found pathogenic microorganism in current study (40.63%), followed by Candida sp. (25%). Further analysis showed that G. vaginalis were found in L. crispatus positive samples for 9 cases and L. iners positive samples for 9 cases. Candida sp. had an increased risk at vaginal pH ≥6 (OR=8.273), T. vaginalis had a reduced risk at vaginal pH ≥6 (OR=0.765), G. vaginalis had an increased risk at vaginal pH ≥6 (OR=1.440), L. crispatus had an reduced risk at vaginal pH ≥6 (OR=0.077), while L. crispatus had an increased risk at vaginal pH ≥6 (OR=1.111).CONCLUSION: Vaginal acidity alterations in postmenopausal women affect either commensal or pathogenic microorganism composition. A decrease in the number of L. crispatus and an increase in the number of L. iners and pathogenic microorganisms is in line with the increase of pH.KEYWORDS: Lactobacillus, microbiota, menopause, pathogenic microorganisms, vaginal acidity
Gerakan Aksi Sehatkan Ibu Hamil melalui Antenatal Care di Fasilitas Kesehatan di Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara Tahun 2025 Juminten Saimin; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Yenti Purnamasari
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kabanti Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Akademik Multidisiplin Kesehatan: KABANTI
Publisher : Progres Ilmiah Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) masih menjadi tantangan kesehatan di Indonesia, termasuk di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Berbagai faktor medis dan non-medis berkontribusi terhadap tingginya risiko komplikasi kehamilan. Upaya penguatan pelayanan ANC melalui optimalisasi pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Buku KIA) sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung deteksi dini risiko kehamilan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mendukung peningkatan pemahaman ibu hamil dan kader kesehatan mengenai layanan ANC melalui Gerakan Aksi Sehatkan Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Puuwatu Kota Kendari. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di Kantor Lurah Puuwatu dengan melibatkan 57 ibu hamil dan 11 kader kesehatan. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup penyuluhan tentang pentingnya pelayanan ANC menggunakan Buku KIA, edukasi mengenai faktor risiko dan tanda bahaya kehamilan, serta pendampingan pemahaman penggunaan Buku KIA. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya  peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran ibu hamil tentang pentingnya layana ANC. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif bagi upaya peningkatan literasi kesehatan ibu hamil.
The Effect Of Isometric Handgrip Exercise In Reducing Blood Pressure Of Hypertension Patients In Bajoe Village, Soropia Subdistrict, Konawe Regency Wikal Sulistia Dwi Putra; Amiruddin Eso; Pranita Aritrina Syafri; Yenti Purnamasari
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v11i2.35

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background. Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure is ≥140 mmHg and diastolic pressure is ≥90 mmHg at rest. Isometric handgrip exercise is one type of exercise that is effective in reducing blood pressure in patients with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of isometric handgrip exercise in reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients in Bajoe Village, Soropia Subdistrict, Konawe Regency. Methods. This study used a pre-experiment research design with a one group pretest posttest design approach with the independent variable being isometric handgrip exercise and the dependent variable being blood pressure. The sample in the study was the community of Bajoe Village, Soropia Subdistrict, Konawe Regency who suffered from hypertension as many as 30 people who were taken using Purposive Sampling technique and data analysis using Paired sample t test. Data obtained from blood pressure measurements measured before and after doing isometric handgrip exercise for 5 minutes in 5 consecutive days. Results. The results obtained from 30 samples showed that isometric handgrip exercise intervention reduced mean systolic blood pressure by 7.35 mmHg (p = 0.000) and mean diastolic blood pressure by 2.53 mmHg (p = 0.000). Conclusion. There is an effect of isometric handgrip exercise in reducing blood pressure of hypertensive patients in Bajoe Village, Soropia Subdistrict, Konawe Regency.
Effectivity Test of Ethanol Extract of Arabic Bidara Leaf (Ziziphus Spina-Christi L.) As Antibacterially Against Growt Bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus Vira Adiningsi; Amiruddin Eso; Yenti Purnamasari
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46496/medula.v11i2.40

Abstract

Background. Infection disease is one of the major health problems in developing countries including Indonesia, one of which is nosocomial infection caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. On the other hand, food poisoning is still a serious problem in Indonesia especially caused by pathogenic bacteria, one of which is Bacillus cereus bacteria. Indonesia is famous for its potential as home to medicinal plants. One plant that can potentially be used as an alternative in the treatment of this bacterial infection is arabic bidara leaves. This study aims to find out the effectiveness of arabic bidara leaf ethanol extract (Ziziphus spina-christi L.) as antibacterial against bacterial growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus. Methods. This study was an experimental study with a post test only control group design with a free variable in the form of treatment of arabic bidara leaf extract, a bound variable in the form of an inhibitory zone against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus. Positive control of ciprofloxacin and negative control using aquades. The concentrations used were 1500 ppm, 2000 ppm, 2500 ppm and 3000 ppm with three repetitions. Results. An ethanol extract of arabic bidara leaves has an inhibitory zone classified as strong at concentrations of 2000 ppm, 2500 ppm, and 3000 ppm. Conclusion. There is an antibacterial effectiveness of arabic bidara leaf ethanol extract against bacterial growth of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus cereus. Keywords: Antibacterial, Bidara Arab Leaves, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus cereus
The Relationship Between Sleep Quality and Bedtime With the Incidence of Acne Vulgaris Among 11th Grade Students at SMAN 4 Kendari Indah Sayyidatul Annisa; Siti Andayani; I Putu Sudayasa; Edy Husnul Mujahid; Yenti Purnamasari; Nelly Herfina Dahlan
MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Desember
Publisher : MEDULA: Jurnal Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is an inflammatory disease of the pilosebaceous unit that commonly affects adolescents and young adults. The causes of acne vulgaris are multifactorial, involving various internal and external factors, among which sleep quality and bedtime are significant contributors. Poor sleep quality and late bedtime may lead to a decrease in melatonin levels. Reduced melatonin levels can result in increased androgen hormone synthesis, which in turn stimulates sebaceous gland activity and contributes to the development of acne vulgaris. Purpose(s): This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and bedtime with the incidence of acne vulgaris among 11th-grade students at SMAN 4 Kendari. Methods: This study is an observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used was simple random sampling, involving a total of 90 students. Data on sleep quality and bedtime were collected through questionnaires, while the incidence of acne vulgaris was assessed through facial screening. Data were analyzed using the chi-square statistical test. Results: Based on the results of the chi-square test using statistical software, a p-value of 0.01 was obtained. A p-value <0.05 indicates that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between sleep quality and bedtime with the incidence of acne vulgaris among 11th-grade students at SMAN 4 Kendari (p-value = 0.01).
Pengenalan Sistem Organ dan Mikroskop pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar melalui Pemanfaatan Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Okto Asriatno; I Putu Sudayasa; Sulastrianah; Tien; Arfiyan Sukmadi; Yenti Purnamasari; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Dewinta Nur Alvionita; Nuraniar Bariq Kinayoh; Sitti Aisyah May Wulandari
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v5i2.307

Abstract

Pembelajaran sains di tingkat sekolah dasar menghadapi tantangan mendasar berupa keterbatasan fasilitas laboratorium dan dominasi metode konvensional yang berpusat pada guru, yang berdampak pada rendahnya literasi sains dan minat belajar. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan mengatasi permasalahan tersebut pada SD Islam Terpadu Al Qalam Kendari Sekolah mitra yang, berdasarkan koordinasi awal, teridentifikasi tidak memiliki laboratorium IPA fungsional, alat peraga anatomi, maupun mikroskop melalui kunjungan edukatif terintegrasi di Laboratorium Biomedik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari. Program dilaksanakan pada November 2024, melibatkan 113 siswa kelas IV–VI (usia 9–12 tahun) dan 10 guru yang dibagi ke dalam 13 kelompok kecil. Dua sesi terintegrasi dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan experiential learning: (1) pengenalan sistem organ manusia menggunakan alat peraga manikin tiga dimensi; serta (2) pengenalan prinsip kerja, jenis, dan teknik penggunaan mikroskop melalui demonstrasi dan pengamatan preparat. Ketercapaian program dipantau menggunakan lembar observasi keterlibatan, kuis lisan interaktif sebagai asesmen formatif, dan lembar respons singkat peserta. Temuan kualitatif dan observasional mengindikasikan partisipasi aktif yang tinggi, antusiasme yang terjaga, serta tumbuhnya minat situasional terhadap sains dan bidang biomedis-kedokteran. Mengingat desain yang bersifat deskriptif, temuan ini perlu dimaknai sebagai indikasi, bukan efek yang terukur.
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Masyarakat tentang Stroke di Wilayah Pesisir Toronipa, Soropia Ashaeryanto; Sufiah Asri Mulyawati; Satrio Wicaksono; Sulastrianah; Muhammad Rustam HN; Yenti Purnamasari; Aan Maulana; Izur Fisabilillah Aminudin
Jurnal Pengabdian Meambo Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat MEAMBO
Publisher : PROMISE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56742/jpm.v4i1.103

Abstract

Stroke menjadi penyebab utama kematian di Indonesia, termasuk di Kelurahan Toronipa, Soropia. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat tentang faktor risiko seperti hipertensi dan gaya hidup tidak sehat diperburuk oleh faktor geografis dan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pencegahan stroke secara efektif. Kegiatan dilaksanakan tanggal 20 November 2024, di Kantor Kelurahan Toronipa. Pendekatan berbasis penyuluhan, edukasi, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis, melibatkan tenaga medis, kader, dan tokoh masyarakat. Penyuluhan mencakup bahaya stroke, faktor risiko, dan deteksi gejala awal dengan metode FAST. Pemeriksaan kesehatan meliputi pengukuran tekanan darah, gula darah, kolesterol, dan konsultasi medis. Peserta berjumlah 50 orang. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden perempuan (74%), dengan risiko meningkat pasca-menopause. Kelompok dewasa (42%) dan pra lansia (38%) menjadi fokus pencegahan dini, sementara lansia (20%) memerlukan manajemen penyakit kronis. Faktor risiko utama meliputi kolesterol tinggi (38%), diabetes (10%), dan hipertensi (54%). Edukasi gaya hidup sehat efektif menurunkan risiko. Kesimpulan pengabdian adalah bahwa meningkatkan kesadaran pencegahan stroke melalui edukasi, deteksi dini, dan gaya hidup sehat, dengan dampak positif jangka panjang.