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Interaksi Antarwilayah dan Sebaran Covid-19 di Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Syaiful Muazir; L Lestari; Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani; Muhammad Nurhamsyah
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 9, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.9.1.18-33

Abstract

Covid-19 is a disease that attacks the respiratory tract that began to be identified in Wuhan, China. WHO then announced the condition as a pandemic that quickly spread throughout the world. The rapid spread of the Coronavirus Pandemic (COVID-19) also occurred in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. In a spatial-temporal perspective, the spread of infectious diseases can be happened by the interconnectivity or interaction between areas, populations, and transportation facilities that facilitate community mobility. This research aims to describe the interactions between regions in West Kalimantan and the relation to the spread of the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used centrality measurement and cluster analysis, where the results of these calculations are then described in line with the distribution of the Covid-19 case in West Kalimantan. From the justification, areas with high centrality in the network configuration tend to have the most confirmed cases compared to other areas. The character of these areas tends to be the main entrance (air/port), the provincial capital, and the hub area in West Kalimantan, which is also included as the same cluster. Another interesting finding is that areas with low centrality, and included in the same cluster, have several people under surveillance which is quite large compared to the previous cluster. These areas tend to have a dense population and are directly related to the Provincial Capital and neighboring countries (border).
Interaksi Wilayah di Kawasan Strategis Nasional (Perbatasan) dalam Kerangka Jaringan Perkotaan Syaiful Muazir
Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan Vol 7, No 1 (2019): April 2019
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jwl.7.1.1-13

Abstract

To support the development of lagging areas (border areas), the Government of Indonesia has encouraged urban areas in the border to become strategic areas with certain development priorities. These specified areas could become a growth center for "transferring" the development outputs to the other areas. One of the border regency in West Kalimantan Province is Sambas Regency. There are two categories of "strategic areas" in this regency, that is Sambas District (the regency’s capital city) as a tourism strategic area, and border area (Temajuk and Aruk) as the National Strategic Activities Center. Expectedly, these two strategic areas could interact more balanced and equally in regional development. This research deals with preliminary exploration which aims to identify the tendency of regional interaction in the strategic areas. Interaction is considerably important for the lagging areas in the border to  distribute development outputs from other areas. This study applies the principle approach of network analysis by using different network types such as technical networks (infrastructure), transactional networks, and social networks. The results show that the interaction between developed and lagging areas has not been optimal yet. Sambas District is more attracted to the south closing to the provincial capital city while the border areas more attached to neighboring countries as well as other advanced (internal) areas next to the border.
Pengaruh Tata Bangunan dan Jalan Terhadap Aliran Udara Pada Kawasan Perkotaan Lestari Lestari; Syaiful Muazir
TATALOKA Vol 23, No 1 (2021): Volume 23 No. 1, February 2021
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.23.1.95-104

Abstract

Designing configuration of buildings and streets in an urban area by maximizing air movement is an approach of the sustainable city. The existing buildings and streets of an urban area can affect the microclimate formed, including the airflow. The airflow can be used to create a comfortable city environment. Jalan Gajahmada is one of the economic strategic areas in Pontianak City which requires a comfortable condition to support activities there. The airflow that occurs in Gajahmada Street affects the conditions that occur now. This paper aims to provide an overview of airflow conditions on Gajahmada Street Area. The research method is through computer simulations using the Envi-Met simulation program. The data used local climate data and field data based on surveys. Through the analysis, it is known that the airflow is strongly influenced by the direction of the wind, the surface mass of the building and the ratio between the height of the building to the width of the streets that is formed from the distance between building masses (H / W).
PENGALAMAN WISATAWAN DALAM LINGKUNGAN BINAAN: STRATEGI DISAIN LINGKUNGAN FISIK DAN INTEGRASINYA Syaiful Muazir
TATALOKA Vol 15, No 1 (2013): Volume 15 Number 1, February 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.526 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.15.1.53-62

Abstract

Recent day, tourism has become one of the important (experience) industries, which has ability to promoted financial sector growth, steering physical development, and self-promotion event. In sum, tourism has many perspective fields of studies, and some of them are city-regional studies, built environment and architecture. The aim of this paper is to provide a perspective on the“design structure” and also the integration in multi-disciplinary level in a perspective of physical environmental design (built environment). The construction of ideas was done through deepening and searching of related literatures and then complemented by practices side reviewed. In the realm of physical environmental design, theoretically, there are some multi-disciplinary considerations; emotional-personal to the adaptation of physical design process. And, some of the approaches may be formed by “frame” of: architectural design, zoning and division, routes and circulation, natural condition, as well as technology utilization.
BUILT ENVIRONMENT IMPACT TO MICROCLIMATE (AIR TEMPERATURE) Syaiful Muazir; Lestari .
Dimensi: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment Vol. 46 No. 1 (2019): JULY 2019
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (984.284 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.46.1.23-34

Abstract

In step with economic growth, Pontianak City continues developing its physical development. From an environmental perspective, physical development that does not pay attention to the environment may make air temperature rise and create inconvenience to human. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the tendency in the built/physical environmental aspects that have the possibility of influencing the microclimate in the urban center, regarding the trade area in Pontianak City. Built environmental aspects such as building density, building height, materials, etc. are described and then simulated towards the existing climate elements such as temperature, humidity, solar radiation, cloud cover, and others. The simulations used three-dimensional software ENVI_MET version 4. From findings, it can be seen that the built environment characteristics can affect the microclimate condition. From the simulations, the dominant temperature differences may occur in such built environment conditions such as density, dimensions, location, material, and vegetation closure.
PONDOK PESANTREN IBNU TAIMIYAH SINGKAWANG Uray Zulfaa Nurul Farhanah; Syaiful Muazir; Valentinus Pebriano
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.57118

Abstract

Pesantren is an Islamic Education and Broadcasting Institution, Islamic boarding schools also teach general knowledge, organize, socialize and so on. as a provision to navigate life in the world. In Indonesia, many Islamic boarding schools have been established, generally having student dormitories, places of worship, schools, residences for clerics or clerics, kitchens, and others needed for housing, worship, and education. Ibnu Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School is located in Singkawang City, precisely on Jl. Education, Sedau, Singkawang Sel.. Singkawang City, West Kalimantan 79163. The location of this Islamic boarding school is located in a tourist area. This pesantren has been established since 1991 by KH Ahmad Hambali Lc. However, this pesantren is not growing fast because of the factors that become the weakness of the pesantren, one of the weaknesses of the architectural field is the lack of adequate facilities. The design of this final project aims to redesign the Ibnu Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School by taking into account the environment and its functions, and the suitability of geographical potential. It is hoped that the results of this redesign can play a role in the establishment of the economic independence of the Ibn Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School so that it is known to the public in addition to being an added value for the Ibn Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School so that people are interested in studying at the Ibn Taimiyah Islamic Boarding School Singkawang.
PERANCANGAN TAMAN BUDAYA KABUPATEN SAMBAS Muhammad Ikhsan; Syaiful Muazir; Rudiyono Rudiyono
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.55681

Abstract

The traditions inherent in the Sambas community make this area thick with customs in people's lives. The development of human civilization is created over time, as is the case with the people in Sambas. Preservation of culture has started in the past and has been preserved until now. Art and Culture that continues to be maintained over time begins to change even more, worse, many are forgotten. This sustainability has an impact on the values of the community, which is reflected in their daily life. Art and Culture is the identity of the community, it is important that efforts are made to maintain it. As an area that upholds the values of traditional arts and culture in the social life of the city of Sambas, it does not yet have a centralized place to accommodate the traditional activities of the Sambas area. There are no supporting facilities to carry out activities and introduce Arts, Culture and Traditions to the community specifically for present and future generations. Concentration of place to continue to preserve this tradition is needed. Therefore, the existence of the Cultural Park aims to accommodate the cultural activities of the Sambas people. The design of the Cultural Park will not only make it a place for the arts but will become a hierarchy of identity for the Cultural and Arts buildings that exist in this city and aims to reintroduce traditions that have begun to be abandoned by the times. Integrating the content contained in Art, Culture and Tradition preserved with Architectural values, in responding to problems, thinking about conformity to the environment. Through the application of Neovernacular Architecture, it is hoped that it can bring back the Art and Cultural Traditions of the Sambas community.
PERANCANGAN HOTEL RESORT KAWASAN WISATA ALAM BUKIT KELAM DI KABUPATEN SINTANG Edi Iriwanto; Syaiful Muazir; Rudiyono Rudiyono
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 10, No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v10i2.58490

Abstract

Bukit Kelam is the largest monolith rock in the world beating Ayers Rock in Uluru, Australia. Bukit Kelam is located in Kelam Permai District, Sintang Regency, West Kalimantan. Bukit Kelam is can attract tourists with its uniqueness. This hill is also an iconic tourist attraction. This potential has not been accompanied by the accommodation in the fulfillment of the needs of visitors. Based on existing observations and data, lodging accommodation is not yet available in this area. Facilities are needed that can be a place of retreat for tourists in the form of a Resort hotel. There are also issues sourced from the official website of the Sintang Regency Investment Departement (DPMPTSP) regarding investment development in the form of hotel construction in Kelam Permai District. Resort Hotels are not only a lodge but can also be a medium for visitors to enjoy the natural potential in the Bukit Kelam area. The application of the design theme "Back to nature" in Resort hotels is to uniting nature and the environment around the Bukit Kelam area with the buildings and activities. The concepts of this design theme are to make visitors enjoy the unspoiled potential of nature. With the Resort hotel, it can complement the accommodation in supporting the potential of the Bukit Kelam.
Pola Sebaran dan Keterpusatan Fasilitas Pendidikan sebagai Pelayanan Publik di Kota Pontianak Syaiful Muazir; Lestari; Muhammad Nurhamsyah; Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani; Rudiyono
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2022.6.3.233-248

Abstract

In accordance with the objectives of the Pontianak City Spatial Plan, the development orientation is emphasized in the trade and services sector. In terms of essential services, Educational facilities are means to develop human resources. Along with population growth, Educational facilities and their distribution need to be improved. This article aims to examine the distribution and centralization of Educational facilities as an evaluation for the arrangement of the distribution of services. Besides, it can be a case study for other cities in managing the distribution of facilities. The distribution of access and Educational facilities is assessed through network analysis consisting of calculations of degree, closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. From the results obtained, South Pontianak District and East Pontianak District are the areas with the highest or largest scores, especially in measuring closeness, betweenness, and eigenvector. It is indicated that the two districts tend to be the most central areas. Meanwhile, for the superimposition between access and distribution of facilities, it is found that Higher Education facilities tend to be facilities with a "centralized" position in the network configuration. In addition, elementary schools were also foundto be the most accessible in each area or district.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN SHADING DEVICE PADA FASADE TERHADAP PENERIMAAN RADIASI MATAHARI PADA BANGUNAN SEKOLAH DI KOTA PONTIANAK Lestari Lestari; Syaiful Muazir; Muhammad Nurhamsyah; Muhammad Ridha Alhamdani
MODUL Vol 22, No 2 (2022): MODUL vol 22 nomor 2 tahun 2022 (7 articles)
Publisher : architecture department, Engineering faculty, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mdl.22.2.2022.119-126

Abstract

Desain arsitektur untuk mencapai kenyamanan termal menjadi penting untuk meningkatkan kondisi lingkungan di dalam kelas. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan salah satunya adalah melalui kontrol radiasi matahari mengenai bangunan karena merupakan solusi yang efektif. Desain jendela yang mempengaruhi penerimaan panas matahari adalah dimensi jendela yaitu berkaitan dengan nilai WWR serta penggunaan shading device. Shading device memiliki tipe bervariasi dan penggunaannya perlu mempertimbangkan orientasi bangunan dan iklim. Pemanfaatan berbagai shading device dan WWR untuk bangunan sekolah perlu diketahui dampaknya terhadap penerimaan radiasi matahari sehingga dapat menjadi pertimbangan desain untuk mencapai kondisi termal yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan berbagai jenis shading device dan WWR pada orientasi yang berbeda terhadap nilai penerimaan radiasi matahari pada bangunan, sehingga dapat menjadi  pertimbangan dasar bagi perancang. Model bangunan didapat dari data bangunan sekolah di Kota Pontianak yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan bantuan simulasi analisis solar dari software Autodesk Revit. Adapun variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah jenis shading device, panjang shading device, window wall ratio (WWR) untuk 4 orientasi yang berbeda. Data hasil simulasi dianalisis secara statistik berdasarkan nilai rata-rata penerimaan radiasi yang diperoleh pada setiap variabel yang digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan jenis shading device overhang dan side fin pada setiap orientasi tidak terlalu optimal untuk menghasilkan penerimaan radiasi matahari yang rendah pada bangunan model di Kota Pontianak. Jenis shading device eggcrate menunjukkan kinerja yang lebih optimal untuk 3 orientasi bangunan. Panjang shading device 0.75 m menunjukkan nilai penerimaan radiasi yang cenderung lebih rendah pada ketiga orientasi tersebut.