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COMPARISON OF AIRFLOW IN TYPE 36 LOW-INCOME HOUSING UNIT USING CFD SIMULATION lestari lestari; Syaiful Muazir
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 48 No. 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2502.848 KB) | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.48.2.121-130

Abstract

Type 36 houses are built for people who have low income. Because of this, the buildings’ ventilation relies on natural airflow. One of the variables that affects natural ventilation is airflow. Airflow can affect the quality of indoor air, influencing the comfort and health of those within. This study aims to evaluate the designs of type 36 buildings from the perspective of the airflow through the unit. It uses computational fluid dynamics simulations to compare the pattern and velocity of airflow in each building design. There are six designs of type 36 house that have different layouts and placements of air vents. The results of the simulation and analysis show that rooms arranged in a way that allows for the placement of vents that were facing each other, even if they were in different rooms, generated continuous airflow without experiencing turbulence.
PENATAAN KAWASAN WISATA AIR TERJUN RIAM AMPANGK DI DESA PISAK, KECAMATAN TUJUHBELAS, BENGKAYANG Esyandra, Satria Ergi; Mustikawati, Mustikawati; Muazir, Syaiful
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v14i1.97521

Abstract

The Riam Ampangk Waterfall Tourism Area in Pisak Village, Tujuhbelas District, Bengkayang Regency has high ecological and topographical potential. However, the condition of the facilities, infrastructure, and environment within the existing Riam Ampangk Waterfall Tourism Area does not yet meet the minimum tourism business requirements as stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy of the Republic of Indonesia No. 04 of 2021. This study aims to develop a spatial planning concept for the area that complies with the applicable regulations. The “4A” framework (attraction, accessibility, amenities, ancillary) is used to assess the feasibility of the tourism area. Data were obtained through field observations, interviews, and literature studies, which were then used to formulate zoning, circulation, facility layout, and adaptive structural designs. The main strategies in this arrangement include providing adequate facilities and infrastructure, ensuring that built-up areas do not dominate the site, and implementing developments that minimally alter the existing site conditions. This planning is expected not only to enhance the area’s competitiveness but also to serve as a model for architectural site design that attracts tourists while preserving the surrounding natural environment.
Evaluasi dan Implementasi Desain Universal di Universitas Tanjungpura untuk Menuju Kampus Inklusi M. Nurhamsyah; M. Ridha Alhamdani; Muazir, Syaiful; Mustikawati; Eri Putri Maharani Apriliano Puji
Arsir: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 10 No AIP (2026): Article in Press
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

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Abstract

Universal design is an environmental design approach aimed at creating spaces that can be used equally by all individuals. This concept serves as an essential foundation for developing an inclusive campus that is welcoming to all members of the academic community, including persons with disabilities and individuals with limited mobility. This study aims to evaluate the existing conditions of facilities at Tanjungpura University based on the principles of universal design and to formulate a schematic concept for its implementation toward an inclusive campus. The method employed is the Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) with an investigative model, combined with an architectural design approach grounded in universal design principles. Data were collected through field observations and evaluations of technical, functional, and user-behavioral aspects. The analysis resulted in an evaluation matrix that serves as the basis for developing a schematic design concept applying universal design principles to campus spaces and facilities. This research is expected to serve as a reference for developing an inclusive, safe, and comfortable campus environment while contributing to the advancement of architectural knowledge through publication in nationally accredited scientific journals.
Investigasi Lingkungan Termal Ruang Kelas Sekolah di Kota Pontianak Lestari, Lestari; Alhamdani, Muhammad Ridha; Nurhamsyah, Muhammad; Muazir, Syaiful; Rudiyono, Rudiyono
Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Arsitektura : Jurnal Ilmiah Arsitektur dan Lingkungan Binaan
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/arst.v20i2.56058

Abstract

The research of the thermal environment of the school building is useful for determining the design strategy of a thermally comfortable school building. This research method is based on field measurements. A total of 8 classrooms from 4 public school buildings in Pontianak City with different characteristics of opening directions, orientations, and floor locations were selected in this study. The results showed that the air temperature and humidity in the classroom ranged between 26.9oC-33.5oC and 74.5%-84.2%. The average air velocity in the classroom is 0.24m/s. The globe temperature is higher than the air temperature with an average difference of 7.7oC. Protection against solar radiation and increased air velocity can be potential design strategies to achieve thermal comfort in classrooms.