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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Health Notions Journal of Health Science and Prevention Jurnal Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Media Gizi Kesmas Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health
J Mukono
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Airlangga
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Relationship Between Severity of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) with Maternal Anxiety Yunias Setiawati; H. J. Mukono; Joni Wahyuhadi; Endang Warsiki
Health Notions Vol 2, No 4 (2018): April
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (159.126 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/hn.v2i4.168

Abstract

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common childhood neurobiologic disorder with main symptom of inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity and minimal occurrence in two different place settings, for example at home and at school. ADHD disorders will last sustainably from adolescence to adulthood. Mothers of ADHD children tend to be anxious, tired and desperate because they are often blamed by the environment for failing to educate children due to opposing children's behavior, disobeying orders that result in ADHD children being rejected and experiencing low learning achievement. Mothers are also often must lose his job due to having to take care of his own ADHD child.Methods: Observational analytic study with cross sectional design of 30 mothers of ADHD children aged 6 to 12 years of Bina Karya primary school Surabaya by random sampling method. Assessment of ADHD by mothers using SPAHI (Skala Penilaiana Anak Hiperaktif Indonesia) and maternal anxiety assessment using Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale questionnaire Results: there was significant correlation between maternal anxiety level and severity of ADHD with score p = 0.003 and r = 0.530 Conclusion: The degree of maternal anxiety is related to the severity of ADHD. Keywords: ADHD, Maternal anxiety
Relationship Between Student Characteristics and Handwashing Habit with Worm Disease Incidence in Islamic Boarding School Blitar District Aida Erna M; J Mukono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v8i1.2015.14-24

Abstract

Abstract: Worm  disease incidence in islamic  boarding  school can  be influenced by  student characteristics and handwashing habit. Student characteristics were cocidered into age and lived period  in islamic boarding school. Hand washing were  seen from handwashing habit  before ate  and after defecation. Purpose of this  study  was  to analyze relationship  between student characteristics and handwashing habit with worm disease incidence in islamic boarding school. This study was observational analytic study with cross sectional design. Student characteristics and handwashing habit data were  obtained questionnaires by 71 students. Worm disease incidence was  known  from laboratory testing of student feces. Worm disease incidence in islamic  boarding school were  2.8% with worm species were  Enterobius vermicularis  and Hookworm. Results of data collection were  analyzed using  Chi Square test with value  of α =  0.05. Student characteristics showed most  student was  16 years old and live in boarding  school for 1 year. Hand washing habit student islamoc boarding  school before eating was bad and after defecation was good. There was a relationship between live period  in islamic  boarding  school (p =  0.016),  handwashing habit before eating  (p =  0.008)  and  after defecation (p  =  0.018)  with worm  disease incidence. There  was  no  relationship between age  and  worm  disease incidence (p =  0.205).  Student islamic boarding  school should improve  handwashing habit before eating  and  after defecation used soap  and running water.Keywords: student islamic  boarding  school  characteristics, handwashing habit,  worm  disease, islamic  boarding school
Description Between Cats Exposure with Toxoplasmosis Disease on Cats Owner and Not- Cats Owner in Mulyorejo Subdistrict, Surabaya City Prayuani Dwi Agustin; J Mukono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v8i1.2015.103-117

Abstract

Abstract: Toxoplasmosis is an infectious disease caused by  Toxoplasma gondii that transmitted from  animals  to humans. Actually, the symptoms of toxoplasmosis are asymptomatic with non-spesific and  similar to other diseases. Cats  are definite  host  of Toxoplasma gondii.  The  feces from  infected cat  contains million oocysts and  infective  to humans. Detection of toxoplasmosis in human  can be done with a serological test to see the levels of immunoglobulin M (IgM) and immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-toxoplasmosis. The purpose of this study  was to identification  toxoplasmosis and  describe between exposure from  cats  with toxoplasmosis disease to people who  own and  don't  own  cats  in Mulyorejo Subdistrict, Surabaya  City. This study  was an descriptive observational research with cross sectional design in two populations. The  subject was  choosen randomly.  This study  was  done to 25 respondents as  cat  owner  and 25 respondents who  weren't.  Data was collected from questionnaire and  respondent's blood  sample. Prevalence of toxoplasmosis in cat owner  52% and 48% in not-cat  owner.  Crosstabulation showed that there  were  similar tendency between variables  of feral cats, number of feral cats,  and  presence of cat's feces to toxoplasmosis disease on cats owner and not-cats  owner in Mulyorejo Subdistrict, Surabaya  City.It is expected that the community is able to notice  the presence of feral cats and cat's feces around  it to avoid the risk of infection  from Toxoplama  gondii.Keywords: Cats owner,  Not-cats  owner,  Cat, Toxoplasmosis
Central Nervous System Complaint in Worker Exposed to Air Toluene in Car Painting Workshop in Surabaya Ukik Agustina; Jojok Mukono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v9i1.2017.31-39

Abstract

The existence of toluene in air work environment can affect in health worker, such as disruption of Central Nervous System (CNS), lung, kidney, eye, skin and complaint. Therefore, the aim of this research was to learn CNS complaint in workers in car painting workshop in Surabaya. The sample research was taken from total population that was appropriate with inclusion criteria. The sample total was 12 people. Air sampling was conducted by using NIOSH method number 1501 with pipe absorption material activated carbon (charcoal) that use Gas Chromatography (GC) technique. Hipurric acid was measure by NIOSH method number 8301. CNS complaint in workers was known by using Q18 questionnaire. It was standardized questionnaire to determine CNS complaint in people exposed to toluene. The result showed air toluene in painting room still in threshold level that was 18.5726 ppm. Urine hipurric acid level in painter worker showed still in threshold level with the highest urine hipurric acid in worker 0.32 g hippuric acid/g urine creatinine. It can be concluded that toluene level in air and urine hippuric acid were still in threshold level, painter workers showed a trend CNS complaint compired with administration workers. It is suggested to wear Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), such as mask for gas, gloves, glasses, special clothes and boots for working.
Levels of Chromium in Air with Chromium in the Blood of Workers Electroplating in Purbalingga Hana Eka Rizky; Jojok Mukono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v9i2.2017.172-180

Abstract

Chromium (VI) is a form of chromium which commonly used in metal plating industry with engineering electroplating. The negative impacts for workers when contact with chromium are, skin irritation, nose, throat and lungs irritations. Research purposes are to describe the levels of chromium in the air and the blood of electroplating workers. This was an observational research design with cross sectional approach. Data analyzed by descriptive methods. Population of this research were electroplating workers of metal plating industry in Purbalingga. The samples were consisted of the respondents and environmental samples. The number of respondents were 8 workers which determinated purposive sampling methods. Environmental samples were obtained by measurements the levels of chromium in the air. The results showed that average level of chromium in the air 0.01 mg/m3. This level was appropriate to threshold limit value according to Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja Dan Transmigrasi RI 13/MEN/X/2011. Most of electroplating workers (87.5%), had the high levels of chromium blood (1.7 μg/L) and exceeded the normal limit value. Metal coating business owners should regularly control the use of personal equipment for workers to reduce the exposure of chromium for them.
Sensorineural Hearing Loss Due to Exposure of Noisy Trains on Populations Around Turirejo Train Railroad Cross Diana Kusuma Wardhani; Jojok Mukono Mukono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i1.2020.59-68

Abstract

Introduction: As one of the preferred modes of land transportation, the frequency of train services was very high. One of the negative impacts arising from train activity was noise. The high noise intensity of the train causes hearing loss. Method: This study aims to analyze the differences in the incidence of hearing loss in 2 groups of residents in Turirejo Lawang Malang. This research used the observational method and the data were analyzed descriptive qualitative. A total of 20 people were selected as respondents by purposive sampling. Noise intensity was measured by Sound Level Meter and audiometric measurements were examined at SIMA Malang Laboratory. Result and Discussion: The prevalence of sensorineural hearing loss was more common in residents whose homes at 3-7 m away from the railroad tracks. In addition, residents who lived at least 15 years at a distance of 3-7 m also experienced more hearing loss. One cause of hearing loss is due to exposure to high noise and for a long time and will damage the hair cells in the cochlea, causing hearing loss. If noise exposure continues and for a long period of time damage to hair cells will be permanent and cannot return to normal. Conclusion: There needs to be a policy from the government in determining the minimum limit of the distance of the house to the railroad tracks. In addition, it is necessary to install a barrier near people's homes to reduce noise.
The Impact of Environmental Health Services in Primary Health Care on Improving the Behavior of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Banyuwangi Regency Sheilla Mufidha Wahyuningtyas; Endang Sri Lestari; Jojok Mukono; Endro Sukmono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i3.2020.181-188

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health crisis. Environmental health services in Primary health care provide counseling services, inspections and environmental health interventions. Research aims to determine the impact of environmental health services in Primary health care on the behavior of TB patients that includes the knowledge, attitudes and actions of pulmonary tuberculosis patients in the prevention of the transmission of pulmonary tuberculosis disease. Method: The method in this study was experimental quasi. Respondents were a new case of pulmonary TB at 6 Primary health care in Banyuwangi Regency April S/d June 2019. Pre test before obtaining environmental health services. Post test was given after counseling, inspection and environmental health intervention. Result and Discussion: The results showed a total of 24 respondents to the majority pulmonary tuberculosis patient was male (54.17%). Pre test knowledge of pulmonary TB patient is good (4.16%), enough (8.33%) and less (87.50%). Category Post test knowledge of TB patients acquired good (20.83%), sufficient category (75.00%) and less (4.20%). The average Pre test knowledge score is 37.70 and the Post test is 67.20. Category Prettest Action patients TB is good (4.16%) and less (95.83%). Category Post Test action patients pulmonary TB is good (54.17%), enough (41.67%) and less (4.16%) Which is an improvement in the form of masks, hand washing soap, the habit of spitting, the use of individual cutlery and drinking equipment, washing dinnerware and drinking with hot water/drying, drying the sleeping tools, opening a window every day, separate sleeping habits. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is environmental health services in Primary health care in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis improves the behavior of TB patients in the form of increased knowledge, attitudes and actions of the patient in the prevention of disease transmission of TB.
The Effectiveness of the Environmental Health Services in the Primary Health Care Against the Prevention of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Regency of Banyuwangi Rachman Setiawan; Endang Sri Lestari; Jojok Mukono; Endro Sukmono
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 3 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i3.2020.211-224

Abstract

Introduction: One of the promotive and preventive efforts in the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) disease in primary health care is a health services environment that includes counseling, inspection and intervention of environmental health. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Environmental health services in the primary health care against the prevention of Pulmonary TB disease in Regency of Banyuwangi. Method: This research was observational descriptive design of study cross-ssectional. The study population was the primary health care in districy of Banyuwangi and a large sample of 6 primary health care. The determination of the study sample by using purposive sampling based on criteria of results Assessment of Performance of primary health care (PKP) services and programs environmental health in primary health cares and numbers Case Notification Rate (CNR) at the top of the East Java Province. Processing and analysis of data using a scoring system based on the scale of the theoretically grouped in the category of good, enough, less. The data is then interpreted descriptively. Result and Discussion: The Program of health service in the prevention of the disease is said to be effective when the probability of >50.00%. The results showed the probability of the effectiveness of the environmental health services in the Primary Health Care of Klatak of 77.00%. The Primary Health Care of Mojopanggung, Sobo, and Kabat respectively 78.80%, Primary Health Care of Gitik by 64.20% and the Primary Health Care of Songgon 49.50%. Human resources at the Primary Health Care of Songgon not competent. The Primary Health Care of Gitik and Songgon not planning activities. The achievement of the output in all the primary health care less, it is because of the lack of commitment of the implementers and the coordination of cross-program not running. Conclusion: There are 5 primary health cares service programs environmental health in the prevention of Pulmonary TB effective that the Primary Health Care of Klatak, Mojopangung, Sobo, Kabat and Gitik while at the Primary Health Care of Songgon is not effective. The effectiveness of services and programs environmental health in TB patients is influenced by policies, human resources, infrastructure, planning and coordination across the program.
RISK FACTORS RELATED TO KARBAMAT PESTICIDE POISONING AND ORGANOPHOSPHATE IN RICE FARMERS IN MASANGAN VILLAGE KULON KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Nur Eka Vutrianingsih; Ikrimatuz Zulfa; Jojok Mukono
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 15 No. 2 (2020): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.559 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v15i2.2020.190-200

Abstract

In the efforts to increase product of rice plant crops, the use of pesticides to excerminate pest can not be avoided. However rice plant farmers incline carry out spray of pestisides which abused impact can increase poison inciden of farmers. The objective of this research was to know about risk factors related to pesticide poison incidence because use carbamates pesticides and organophosphates pesticides in Masangan Kulon Village Subdistrict Sukodono District Sidoarjo. The type of this research is analytic observational with cross sectional approach. Sample of this research is 28 farmers. The collected data were analyzed analytically using Fisher Exact Test. The variable in this research were age, sex, educational level, length of work,the using Personal Protection Equipment, length of exposure, knowledge, total of kind pesticides, and management practices of pesticides. Checking cholinesterase enzyme value in the blood with Kinetic Photometric DGKC by BBLK of Surabaya.The result of this research showed as 2 farmers (7,1%) has pesticides’s poisoning. The result of statistic test showed there was no significant relationship between sex (p = 0,091), educational level (p = 0,553),length of work (p = 0,288), the using Personal Protection Equipment (p = 0,622), total of kind pesticides (p = 1,000), knowledge (p = 0,549), and management practices of pesticides (p = 1,000) with pesticides poisoning. There was significant relationship between age (p = 0,001) and length of exposure (p = 0,001) with pesticides poisoning. Conclution of this research counseling from relevant agencies about pesticides, periodic checking cholinesterase enzyme of farmers and observe pesticide sale distribution in village.Keywords : Pesticides, Carbamate and Organophosphate, Cholinesterase
MPLEMENTASI PROGRAM ADIWIYATA MANDIRI DALAM PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI PEMBELAJARAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DI SMP NEGERI 12 SURABAYA Rica Naudita Krisna Setioningrum; Jojok Mukono
Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol 21 No 01 (2020): PLPB: Jurnal Pendidikan Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Volume 21 Nom
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (518.991 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/PLPB.211.04

Abstract

This research is located at SMP Negeri 12 Surabaya, which is one of the junior high schools that started pioneering for Adiwiyata Schools starting in 2010. The aim of implementing the Adiwiyata program in this school is to create schools that are caring, cultured in the environment and increasing participation in environmental learning. This study has a sub-focus of discussion that has been determined namely the enviromentally sound policies that are applied, the implementation of the environment-based curriculum applied, participatory environment-based activities, management of environmentally friendly supporting descriptive approach. The procedur of collecting research data is observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. Data sources are interviews of adiwiyata team members, team members and teachers. The data analysis of this research used an interactive data analysis model with data collection, data reduction,data presentation and verification. The result of the study showet that the school succeeded in obtainig the Adiwiyata Mandiri school award by forming 15 working groups and establishing 15 activities to support the implementation of the Adiwiyata program. Each working group has minimum of 2 teachers as supervisors and 12 to 20 students. These activities are in the form of takakura waste processing, composter,toga plants, healthy canteen, a clean Friday , 4R (Reuse, Reduce, Recycle, Replace), etc. The program implemented as a strategic program has long-term and sustainable benefit.
Co-Authors Ababil, Armaniel Aditya Sukma Pawitra Afriani, Novi Dian Agustin, Avita Fitri Aida Erna M Corie Indria Prasasti Diana Kusuma Wardhani Dimjati Lusno, Muhammad Farid Eka Saul Manunel Endang Dwiyanti Endang Sri Lestari Endang Warsiki dan Citra Dewi Wahyono Putri (E-Jurnal Agro-Industri Indonesia) Endro Sukmono Franky Darmawan Hana Eka Rizky Hari Basuki Notobroto Ikrimatuz Zulfa Izdihar, Hana’ Joni Wahyuhadi, Joni Kencana, Yulfa Tiara Khuliyah Candraning Diyanah Kusuma Scorpia Lestari, Kusuma Scorpia Kusuma Wardani, Ratnaningtyas Wahyu Lilis Sulistyorini Muhammad Farid Dimjati Lusno Novi Dian Arfiani Nur Eka Vutrianingsih Prayuani Dwi Agustin Puji Astuti, Ratna Dwi R Azizah R. Azizah Rachman Setiawan Retno Adriyani Rica Naudita Krisna Setioningrum Ririh Yudhastuti Rizaldi, M Addin Setiawati, Yunias Sheilla Mufidha Wahyuningtyas Soedjajadi Keman Soleman Landi SUDARMAJI SUDARMAJI Ukik Agustina Willy, Theresia A. E. D. Yudied Agung Mirasa Zida Husnina