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Journal : JURNAL MEDICAL

FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASMA BRONKIAL PADA ANAK DI WILAYAH KERJA PUKESMAS AMBUNTEN tiyah, khomariyatul kip; Mulyadi, Eko; Eka Puspitasari, Dian; Hannan, Mujib
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 4 No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v4i2.2216

Abstract

Asthma is the most common chronic respiratory disease found in children or adults, characterized by shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and impaired expiratory flow. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of Bronchial Asthma in children in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area. The type of research used in this study is quantitative, the research design used in this study is correlation with case control design. The type of sampling used is Non Probability Sampling which was carried out in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area on May 17-31, 2024. The results of the study showed that P. Value: 0.00 = ≤ 0.05 = there is a relationship between cigarette smoke and Asthma. Oddratio: 21.5 = people exposed to cigarette smoke are 21.5 times more likely to get Asthma than people who do not have Asthma, P. Value: 0.02 = ≤ 0.05 = there is a relationship between weather changes and Asthma. Odratio: 7.8 = people exposed to weather changes are 7.8 times more likely to get Asthma than people who do not have Asthma, P. Value: 0.015 = ≤ 0.05 = there is a relationship between stress and Asthma. Odratio: 0.214 = people exposed to stress are 0.214 times more likely to get Asthma than people who do not have Asthma. The conclusion obtained is that most children suffering from Bronchial Asthma in the Ambunten Health Center Work Area are exposed to cigarette smoke, weather changes, and experience high levels of stress.
KORELASI SELF CARE TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PENDERITA DM TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SARONGGI Rohmaningsih, Ida; Mulyadi, Eko; Sumarni, Sri; Hannan, Mujib
JURNAL MEDICAL P-ISSN : 2685-7960 e-ISSN : 2685-7979 Vol 4 No 2 (2024): OKTOBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/jm.v4i2.2259

Abstract

The increasing number of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus poses various challenges for the elderly, including the need for self-care. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-care and quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Saringgi Health Center work area. This study used a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach and a simple purposive sampling technique. The population consisted of 123 individuals, with a sample size of 67. The instruments used were (SDSCA) to measure self-care and WHOQOL-BREF to assess quality of life. Data were analyzed using the Spearman's Rho test. The results showed that almost all respondents had a moderate level of self-care (83.6%) and good quality of life (86.6%). The Spearman's Rho test showed a result of p = 0.001 (<0.05), which indicated a significant relationship between self-care and quality of life among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Saringgi Health Center area.