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Students' Difficulties In Arabic: A Study Of The Background Of Students Arabic Language Education Norlaila, Norlaila; Muradi, Ahmad; Oensyar, M. Kamil Ramma; Arifin, Ahmad
Ijaz Arabi Journal of Arabic Learning Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Ijaz Arabi: Journal Of Arabic Learning
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ijazarabi.v8i2.32092

Abstract

This paper explores the difficulties in learning Arabic based on the students' backgrounds, along with various solutions that can maximize the effectiveness of Arabic Language Education for students. This research conveys a descriptive approach with a field study. It is a simple quantitative and qualitative descriptive study, providing a narrative description of the situation. Data was collected through interviews with 25 Arabic Program (PBA) students, PBA lecturers, and The Arabic Language Student Association (HMP PBA) activists. The data analysis model used in this research follows the model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The result shows that each student in the PBA study program faces difficulties in Arabic language skills and components according to their educational background. Students from modern pesantren backgrounds do not experience many language difficulties. The most significant difficulty for students is kalam skills. The factors influencing language difficulties include interest, educational background, teaching and methodological aspects, environment, student activities, and psychological and economic factors. The efforts made by the study program to strengthen students' language skills are still limited, consisting mainly of additional activities such as kalam and qiraah practice. HMP Bahasa Arab also organizes language communities, such as language workshops (daurah lughah) and competitions related to Arabic language proficiency. However, these activities are only attended by some students who are already relatively proficient in the language.
Student Efforts in Rural Areas to Face Problems Nahwu Mobile Learning Online Deviana, Ade Destri; Rusydi, Akhmad; Azizah, Nisfiatul; Muradi, Ahmad; Hafiz, Abdul
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 14 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v14i1.11531

Abstract

Online learning that a solution to education during the COVID19 has created a problem for the unprivileged society as limited internet access, but they have kept participating; students made several efforts. This study aims to determine the actions of students living in rural areas in overcoming the problems of online learning nahwu for students of STIQ Amuntai who live in rural areas. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were several students of the IIB PBA STIQ Amuntai. They live in rural areas and settle far from the Amuntai sub-district, South Kalimantan, Indonesia. Data were obtained through interview and documentation techniques with 20 students. The data were analyzed using data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing, then data accuracy with the persistence of observation and triangulation. The results of the study are the efforts made by these students in overcoming problems such as unstable signals, lack of focus in studying, low telephone specifications, limited internet quota, difficulty understanding material, little reference material, and boredom, namely: a) going to a place that has a signal (network) stable b) go to a place that is not noisy; c) study in groups on one mobile phone; d) search for free wifi; e) foster self-motivation; d) preparation of materials and independent search of additional literature. Therefore, this study suggests that institutions need to be involved in solving problems related to limited access to offline learning or collaboration with internet network providers.
Tanfīdh Manhaj (Merdeka) fī Ta‘līm al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah al-Ṣaff al-Sābi‘ fī Madrasah al-Mutawassiṭah al-Ḥukūmiyyah 3 Banjarmāsīn Anwar, Amimah; Muradi, Ahmad
Al Mi'yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 8 No 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : STIQ Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v8i2.4882

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of the Merdeka curriculum in the Arabic language subject for seventh-grade students at Madrasah Tsanawiyah Negeri 3 Kota Banjarmasin and examines the transition process from the 2013 Curriculum to the Merdeka curriculum. It explores the challenges and obstacles faced by teachers and students, particularly during the transition to a new learning paradigm. Teachers encounter major challenges in understanding and applying the concept of Merdeka Belajar, which emphasizes project-based learning, flexibility, and differentiation. The objective of this study is to analyze the implementation process of the Merdeka curriculum in seventh-grade classes, which serve as a trial for the application of the new curriculum. This study employs a qualitative descriptive research method, with data collection techniques including observation and documentation. The research findings indicate that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum faces significant challenges among teachers and students. The main findings show there are obstacles in the theoretical and practical understanding and mastery of concepts, particularly in the preparation of Lesson Plans (Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran/RPP). This is exacerbated by the continued dominance of the 2013 Curriculum, which hinders students' adaptation to the Merdeka Curriculum. Specifically, this study highlights that teachers' lack of mastery in developing learning materials directly impacts the learning process.
Developing a Competency-Based Arabic Curriculum to Foster Merdeka Belajar in Indonesian Madrasahs Raswan, Raswan; Husni, Arman; Mudhofir, Ihwan; Qodri, Muhammad; Husein, Sudi Yahya; Muradi, Ahmad; Ashfia, Ahmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i3.1930

Abstract

This study examined the development and implementation of a competency-based Arabic curriculum in Indonesian madrasahs and its implications for students’ learning independence. Employing a qualitative case study design complemented by a descriptive student survey, data were collected through interviews with teachers and principals, classroom observations, and student responses. The findings demonstrated that the curriculum significantly enhanced students’ motivation, enjoyment, and comprehension of Arabic, with 85% reporting greater motivation, 80% increased enjoyment, and 75% improved understanding. Teachers and principals affirmed that the competency-based approach facilitated the design of more relevant materials, clearer assessments, and adaptive teaching strategies, while observations revealed more dynamic student engagement and collaborative learning. Integrating the principles of Merdeka Belajar, the curriculum promoted learner autonomy and contextualized language use, though challenges remained in addressing diverse learning styles and teacher readiness. The study highlighted the novelty of explicitly linking linguistic proficiency with critical thinking, cultural literacy, and real-world application within a faith-based educational context. These insights not only enrich discussions on competency-based education in Islamic schools but also provide a practical model adaptable to other Muslim-majority countries and multilingual environments.
DIRĀSAH MANHAJ AL LUGHAH AL ‘ARABIYYAH FÎ MA’HAD AL FALĀH LI AL BANĀT Fazrina, Diah; Muradi, Ahmad
Al Mi'yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 3 No 2 Oktober 2020
Publisher : STIQ Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (789.145 KB) | DOI: 10.35931/am.v3i2.317

Abstract

This study reveals the Arabic learning curriculum at Al-Falah Islamic Boarding school. As a Salafi boarding school, the curriculum used by al-Falah in learning Arabic is a number of plans and materials used by the teacher for students in learning Arabic is a boarding school environment. The learning experience in Arabic is more dominant given in the form of Islamic studies through reading yellow books or Arabic texts without lines. The experience is in accordance with the vision and mission of the cottage that is providing religious knowledge with both fardhu ain and fardhu kifayah, also knowledge and technology and independent. But in addition, this lodge also applies the curriculum of the year 2013 from the Ministry of Religion for students. The material referred to here is a list of subjects. Related to Arabic, the material provided into various subjects such as nahwu, sharf, balaghah, tafsir, tajwid, and others. The method used by the most dominant teachers is Qawaid and Tarjamah or Structure and Translation and other methods according to the material being taught. The evaluation used is a written test and an oral test. Keywords: Salafi Islamic Boarding School, Curriculum and Arabic Language
Curriculum Integration in Semi-Modern Pesantren: A Holistic Approach in Arabic Language Education Hidayati, Hidayati; Muradi, Ahmad
Jurnal Alfazuna : Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab FTK UIN Sunan Ampel

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alfazuna.v9i2.4505

Abstract

Purpose – This article analyzes the components and implementation of the Arabic curriculum at Pondok Pesantren Al-Hikmah Banjarmasin, focusing on how it addresses the evolving needs of students while integrating traditional Islamic knowledge with modern education. Design/methodology/approach – The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing interviews, observations, and documentation to collect data. Findings- The findings reveal that the Arabic curriculum at the pesantren combines classical Islamic texts with general education, offering a balanced educational model. This integration allows students to understand religious texts in Arabic while acquiring modern knowledge. Despite the benefits, challenges arise in adapting to technological advancements and meeting the demands of a rapidly changing global context. The study also identifies that the curriculum model at Al-Hikmah aligns with a holistic approach, which integrates intellectual, spiritual, emotional, and physical development. The research highlights the need for continuous curriculum evaluation to ensure its relevance and effectiveness. Research Limitations/Implications – This study is limited by its specific focus on a single pesantren, which may not fully represent other pesantren models in the region. Further research is recommended to explore broader implications for the integration of Arabic language education within semi-modern pesantren systems.
PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB Muradi, Ahmad
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 1 No. 1 (2014)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/a.v1i1.1129

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The communicative approach in language learning emphasizes on the mastery of language proficiency. Communicative approach is based on some psychological theories of language and learning. The purpose of language learning, according to this approach, is factual communication, where students can use foreign language as a communication tool. In other words, the purpose of this approach is that students have the competence to communicate in a language they have learned in a variety of social situations. Communicative approach is also called the functional approach, in which the language is used as its functions. This article describes the application of communicative approach for teaching Arabic in Indonesian contexts. DOI: 10.15408/a.v1i1.1129
WÂQI’ TA’LÎM MAHÂRAH AL-KITÂBAH BI INDÛNÎSIYYÂ MUSYKILATAN WA HULÛLAN Muradi, Ahmad
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/a.v5i1.7795

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the variant of student thesis on learning to write Arabic language and description of the students’ thesis results. This research used descriptive qualitative research method by using content analysis. The author analyzed 42 related theses of writing Arabic in accordance with the variant of kitâbah discussion and the results of those theses. The results of this study were 1) the study variant of Arabic writing consisted of 6 studies on Arabic painting, 16 studies on writing imlâ, 19 studies on the making of insyâ, and 1 study on Arabic writing material analysis. 2) The result of this thesis research was that experimental study about the use of technique, method, and media was effective in improving learning result except one research stating ineffective. The results of this research showed that there were alternatives that can solve the problem of learning to write Arabic nowadays.
TUTORS AND STUDENTS ACTIVITIES IN ONLINE ARABIC LEARNING: A FREEDOM TO LEARN PERSPECTIVE Muradi, Ahmad; Syarif, Jamal; Noor, Fatwiah; Hakim, Arif Rahman
Arabiyat : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol. 8 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/a.v8i1.20663

Abstract

Arabic learning amid the Covid-19 pandemic has changed offline to online. At the same time, the government launched a merdeka belajar (freedom to learn) program. Therefore, activities that support Arabic learning are needed. This article aimed to describe the tutors' and students' activities to improve the student’s Arabic skills at UIN Antasari Banjarmasin from freedom to learn perspective. A descriptive qualitative method was used by collecting data using a survey towards students, and interviews with tutors and Language Development Unit (UPB) staff. The results of this study described tutors' and students' activities in online Arabic learning. Tutors' activities are described by the personality of tutors, teaching materials, media, methods, and learning motivation. The students' activities are described by the process of online Arabic learning and the efforts made to improve their Arabic skills. Based on tutors' and students' activities, it was found that tutors and students applied a good learning culture through activities that support the mastery of Arabic in listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI GURU BAHASA ARAB MELALUI IMLA SEBAGAI ORGANISASI PROFESI Muradi, Ahmad
Arabi : Journal of Arabic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : IMLA (Arabic Teacher and Lecturer Association of Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v1i2.2

Abstract

This study aims to explain the role of IMLA in developing Arabic teacher competences. Indeed a teacher is a precious profession, carrying valuable tasks to educate and build character of the nation. Teacher is a precious profession to create a good life. Therefore, teacher should develop their competences including Arabic language teacher. The intended competences in Arabic language learning are language competence, communicative competence, and cultural competence. IMLA is the abbreviation of (Ittiha>d Mudarrisi al-Lughah al-‘Arabiyyah), a organization established to build and develop Arabic teachers' competences in Indonesia. This opportunity is given to Arabic teachers in IMLA organization to affiliate with its agendas, management, and association in local, national, and international scope. There are many information will be gained through the various agendas to develop teachers' competence. For the example is like attending seminars, workshops, and other trainings held by the organization. IMLA organization is able to connect local teachers and lecturers to the foreign ones especially from Arabic emirate countries.DOI: 10.24865/ajas.v1i2.2