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Meningkatkan Status Kesehatan Anak Sekolah Dasar dengan memberikan edukasi dan demonstrasi: Improving The Health Status Of Primary School Children By Providing Education and Hand Washing Demonstration gustini, gustini; Mua, Estelle Lilia; Assa, Anggri Alfira Yunita; Wartana, I Kadek; Sekeon, Robi A.; Sepang, Janice
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Lentora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): SEPTEMBER 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jpml.v3i1.3452

Abstract

Salah satu indicator perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat adalah mencuci tangan enam langkah yang baik dan benar. Sehingga anak sekolah dasar wajib mengetahui dan bisa mempraktikkan cuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Adapun tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memberikan edukasi untuk menambah pengetahuan siswa siswi tentang bagaimana cara mencuci tangan yang benar dan tepat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 Desember 2022. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini yaitu siswa/siswi sekolah dasar sebanyak 42 orang. Metode pengabdian yaitu memberikan edukasi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa/siswa tentang cara mencuci tangan yang benar dan tepat. Hasil kegiatan ini diperoleh sebagian besar peserta dapat menyebutkan cara mencuci tangan, tujuan mencuci tangan, dan mampu mepraktikkan 6 langkah cuci tangan yang tepat dan benar. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dapat dijadikan salah satu program di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Bo’e dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan dan meningkatkan status kesehatan aanak sekolah dasar dengan membiasakan mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah melakukan aktivitas terutama pada saat sebelum makan.
Factors Associated with Nurse Preparedness in Handling Disaster Victims in Central Sulawesi Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Tampake, Rina; Lenny, Lenny; Wartana, I Kadek
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i2.3031

Abstract

Several factors influence nurses' preparedness in handling disaster victims. This study aims to identify the factors associated with nurses' preparedness to manage Central Sulawesi disaster victims. Conducted between April and July 2023, this cross-sectional quantitative study involved 124 nurses from Undata Hospital, Anutapura Hospital, Madani Hospital, Bhayangkara Hospital, and Dr. Sindhu Trisno Hospital, selected through total sampling. Preparedness was measured using the Disaster Preparedness Evaluation Tool (DPET). At the same time, knowledge, attitudes, and experiences in disaster management were assessed with the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Disaster Management (KAP DM) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using chi-square and linear regression tests. The chi-square results indicated significant relationships between preparedness and knowledge (p=0.004), attitude (p=0.045), length of service (p=0.037), participation in disaster training (p=0.004), and experience in disaster management (p=0.028). At the same time, education level showed no significant relationship (p = 0.075). Linear regression revealed that knowledge had the strongest influence on preparedness. The study concludes that knowledge, attitudes, length of service, disaster training, and disaster management experience are key factors affecting nurses' preparedness. It is recommended that emergency nurses regularly participate in disaster-related training to enhance their ability to provide timely medical assistance, thereby reducing disaster-related mortality.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Masyarakat di Desa Sibala Barat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kamaipura: The Influence of Health Counseling on Community Knowledge, Attitudes and Actions in West Sibala Village, Kamaipura Health Center Working Area Israwati Pontoh; Sukmawati; Asni Nua; Deysi Swandayani; Moh. Rifki; Israwati; Jeane Angelin; Tomi Iskandar; Nurfaizan Rauf; Julisthin Ibrahim; Fadila; Nikmatul; Karen; Wianda; Abdul Kadri; Muh. Anzar; Nur Rismawati; I Kadek Waratna
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 8 No. 2: Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v8i2.7157

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam tatanan keluarga memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Keluarga sebagai unit terkecil dapat menjadi kunci dalam penerapan PHBS melalui pembentukan kebiasaan sehat sehari-hari.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahuinya pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) terhadap pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan masyarakat sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan di Desa Sibala Barat II Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kamaipura Kabupaten Sigi. Metode penelitian ini adalah preexperimental design dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design. Sampel berjumlah 23 responden, teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Analisis Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang mengukur pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan responden terkait Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan nilai p.value = 0,039 (p.value <0.05). Dan tidak terdapat pengaruh pada sikap dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan nilai p.value = 0,129 (p.value >0.05). terdapat pengaruh terhadap Tindakan pengetahuan dengan uji Wilcoxon menunjukan nilai p.value = 0,000 (p.value < 0.05) Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dan tindakan, namun tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap sikap. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa intervensi yang dilakukan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan tindakan, tetapi belum berhasil mempengaruhi sikap secara signifikan. Saran Diharapkan bagi pihak Puskesmas Kamaipura kabupaten sigi, khususnya bagian promosi kesehatan Puskesmas Kamaipura untuk selalu mensosialisasikan program PHBS kepada kader dan masyarakat sehingga masyarakat mendapatkan informasi tentang penting dan manfaat PHBS.
Analysis of Knowledge and Family Support on Coping Strategy of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Wartana, I Kadek; Gustini, Gustini; V Pelima, Robert; Desy Purnama Sari, Niluh; Heiwer Matongka, Yulian
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 2 No 9 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v2i9.185

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes is a chronic disease in the form of a metabolic disorder characterized by blood sugar levels that exceed normal limits. Diabetes mellitus patients use coping strategy to deal with stressors due to their illness. Good coping strategy are supported by knowledge and family support from people with diabetes mellitus. Objective: to analyze the relationship between knowledge and social support with coping strategy of diabetes mellitus patients. Methods: Quantitative research with a cross sectional study approach. Respondents in this study were 32 diabetes mellitus patients who were taken by accidental sampling at Tinggede Primary Health Center. Data collection used a questionnaire consisting of respondent characteristics, knowledge, family support, and coping strategy. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with a 95% confidence interval. Result and Discussion: The chi-square test results showed that the p value for knowledge was 0.047 (p value < 0.05), and the p value for family support was 0.01 (p value < 0.05). The results of the regression test showed that the significant value for family support (0.001) was smaller than long suffered (0.004) and knowledge (0.031). Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between knowledge and family support with coping strategy in diabetes mellitus patients.
The Incidence of Stunting and Its Influencing Factors in Toddlers I Kadek Wartana; Kolupe, Veni Mornalita; Fajrah, Sitti; Rabung, Alfrida Semuel
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 9 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i9.388

Abstract

Introduction: The Sigi Regency has long struggled with a high rate of stunting among children in Central Sulawesi. There are multiple factors that play a role in contributing to this issue. Objective: The goal of this study is to examine the various factors that impact stunting in toddlers. Method: To conduct this research, a Case-control study was utilized in the Marawola Health Center Working Area in April and May of 2025. A total of 78 mothers with toddlers participated in the study, providing information through surveys and observations. The data was then analyzed using the Chi Square test with a confidence level of 95%. Result and Discussion: The results revealed that education, exclusive breastfeeding, immunization, and toddler weighing all played a significant role in the prevalence of stunting among toddlers (p value < 0.05). However, factors such as occupation, income, and access to Integrated Health Service Post did not show a significant correlation with stunting (p value > 0.05). Conclusions: It is crucial to take a comprehensive approach to health education, promote exclusive breastfeeding, conduct vaccination campaigns, and regularly monitor the growth of children in order to effectively reduce the prevalence of stunting in young children.
Community Preparedness in Facing Flood Disasters in Kecamatan Baolan, Kabupaten Tolitoli Alfrida Semuel Ra&#039;bung; T. Iskandar Faisal; I Kadek Wartana
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 54 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v54i1.4027

Abstract

Background: Kelurahan Baru RT 01 RW 12 Kecamatan Baolan is one of the areas that often experiences floods and has an impact on property destruction, clean water difficulties and poses a risk of disease, so community preparedness is needed to minimize the impact caused. This study aims to analyze community preparedness in dealing with flood disasters in Baolan District, Tolitoli Regency . Methods: This study uses a survey method with a correlational approach which was carried out in Baru Village, RT 01 RW 12, Baolan District from June 11 to 13, 2024. The research sample consisted of all heads of families residing in the area, totaling 102 heads of families. The research variable is community preparedness in dealing with flood disasters. The instrument used was in the form of a preparedness questionnaire that included five parameters, namely: knowledge, attitude, emergency response plan, early warning system, and resource mobilization. Data analysis uses the Pearson product moment test, as well as multiple linear regression tests with a 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: The results of the study showed that community preparedness was in the category of very ready (69.6%). There was a significant relationship between knowledge parameters (p=0.000; r=0.822), attitudes (p=0.000; r=0.609), emergency response plans (p=0.000; r=0.862), early warning systems (p=0.000; r=0.642), and resource mobilization (p=0.000; r=0,623) and disaster preparedness (p<0.05). Of the five parameters, knowledge is the most influential factor on preparedness (p=0.000; beta=0.435). Conclusion: The community in the research area is classified as very prepared to face flood disasters, with knowledge as the most influential factor. These findings suggest that increased public knowledge about flood disaster risk plays a key role in improving preparedness. This emphasizes the importance of continuous education programs to strengthen public knowledge and awareness.
Community Behavior to Prevent Covid-19 and its Associated Factors in North Parigi District I Kadek Wartana; Veni Mornalita Kolupe; Sitti Fajrah; Rikwan Rikwan; Gustini Gustini
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v4i1.5141

Abstract

Introduction: The Spread of Covid-19 can be prevented by implementing Covid-19 prevention behavior. This research aims to analyze factors related to covid-19 prevention behavior in the community. Methods: This research was an observational analytical study with a cross sectional design approach in North Parigi District from July until December 2022. Variables in this study include age, gender, occupation, income, education, health insurance, history of covid-19 infection, history of covid-19 vaccination and behavior to prevent covid-19. Sample in this study was 120 people taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis utilizing the Chi Square test. Ethical approval was obtained from Health Polytechnis of Palu, Ministry of Health Indonesia, Number: 0089/KEPK-KPK/VI/2022. Results: The results of this study demonstrated that there was a relationship between age (p=0.000), occupation (p=0.001), history of covid-19 infection and behavior to prevent covid-19. Conclusion: This study concludes that there was a significant relationship between age, occupation, history of covid-19 infection and behavior to prevent covid-19. therefore, the community and health workers can work together, support each other, and follow the guidelines to create a saver and healthier environment from covid-19 for all.
Stunting in Toddlers: Exploring Multiple Factors Through a Case Control Study I Kadek Wartana; Veni Mornalita Kolupe; Rizkya Mutohharoh; Sitti Fajrah
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v5i3.6293

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a serious concern for children globally, including in Indonesia, often caused by ongoing malnutrition problems. There are numerous factors associated with stunting. This research aims to analysed multiple factors related to stunting in toddlers. Methods: This research utilized a case-control approach. The research was conducted in the Marawola District from Juni to August 2024. A group of 128 toddlers were part of the study, with half of them classified as cases and the remaining half as controls. Variables in this research included maternal characteristics (education, occupation), toilet ownership, exclusive breastfeeding practice, complete immunization, and stunting. Data was collected using questionnaires and direct measurements (anthropometry). Data analysis involved univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, as well as multivariate analysis using linear regression with 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: The results from the research were indicated a strong correlation between education (p = 0.038), exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0.012), and complete immunization (p = 0.008) with the occurrence of stunting. In particular, it was identified that complete immunization has the highest impact on stunting compared to the others variables studied. Conclusion: A significant association was observed between education, exclusive breastfeeding, complete immunization, and the likelihood of stunting in toddlers. It is crucial to introduce targeted interventions that prioritize the provorsion of proper nutrition, education, and enhanced healthcare accessibility to reduce the prevalence of stunting among toddlers.
Utilization of Interactive Schistosomiasis Educational Media in Changing Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors to Prevent Stunting Ahmad Erlan; Paisal Paisal; Yona Patanduk; Muhammad Firdaus; Anggri Alfira Yunita Assa; I Kadek Wartana; Veni Mornalita Kolupe; Sitti Fajrah; Niluh Desy Purnamasari; Desak Eka Susianawati; Fitri Arni
Journal of Public Health and Pharmacy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Jurnal Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jphp.v6i2.8098

Abstract

Introduction: Schistosomiasis disease infecting humans in Indonesia is caused by the trematode worm Schistosoma japonicum type with the intermediate host being the snail Oncomelania hupensis lindoensis. Schistosomiasis can be chronic and worsen the incidence of malnutrition so that it can increase stunting in school-aged children. The aim of the research is to assess the increase in knowledge of students who have received local schistosomiasis so that they can practice clean and healthy living habits to prevent stunting in school children. Methods: The research was carried out using mixed methods, namely collecting qualitative and quantitative data. Data was obtained by in-depth interviews with key informants and focus group discussions. Results: Providing schistosomiasis subject matter to school children by measuring students' level of knowledge through pre and post-tests. Based on statistical analysis, a significant increase in students' knowledge about schistosomiasis was found with a p-value < 0.001. Conclusion: Empowering communities by integrating schistosomiasis education into the local school curriculum enhances students' understanding of the disease. It is important to continue incorporating local content about schistosomiasis so that school children remain consistent in preventing its transmission.