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Journal : Jurnal Syntax Transformation

Evaluation of Abortion Measures in Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024 on The Right to Life of the Fetus From a Human Rights Perspective Florencia Desiree; I Gusti Ayu Putri Kartika; I Gede Sastra Winata; Piers Andreas Noak
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 5 No 11 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v5i11.1023

Abstract

Indonesia has legalized abortion under certain conditions, such as pregnancy resulting from rape, through Government Regulation No. 28/2004. This policy has sparked heated debate because it contradicts the principle of protecting the right to life of the fetus. This study aims to provide a complex overview of the issue of abortion in Indonesia and its implications for human rights. The method used is normative legal research. This research is conducted by examining library materials or secondary data. The two approaches used are a statutory approach related to the legal issue of abortion and a conceptual approach to examine the medical legal understanding of abortion due to rape. Cases of sexual violence and rape in Indonesia are still high. In 2023, Komnas Perempuan recorded 2,078 cases of sexual violence, of which 143 were rapes. Abortion, in this context, is often used as a solution to address unwanted pregnancies. This research shows that while Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024 provides legitimacy to abortion, it is still contrary to the right to life of the fetus guaranteed by law. While abortion is considered a violation of the right to life, this policy is also considered a protection for women victims of sexual violence. Despite arguments to protect women's rights, the right to life of the fetus as a non-derogable right should not be ignored. Therefore, there needs to be a review of this regulation to ensure that all human rights, including the right to life of the fetus, are optimally protected.
Co-Authors Agnes Arijesni, Ni Ketut Lola Agus Januarta, I Wayan Aldianto, Andrean Anak Agung Ayu Nitya Saridewi, Anak Agung Ayu Nitya Andika, Riko Firman Anggraeni, Vivin Anissa, Riza Aprigiyana, I Komang Apriliani, Desak Gede Ita Ardila, Nelta Ari Brahmanta, Ida Bagus Ananta Bandiyah -, Bandiyah Bandiyah Bandiyah Bawa Partika, Kadek Alit Dwi Bryan Anderson, Bryan Chandra, Daima Oshika Christian, I Nyoman Andry Christiano Singarimbun, Hagai Zefanya Cintami, Rizky Taqiyyah Claudy, Fransiskus dani Praditya R, Kadek Yudha Dharmaanggara, Putu Editya Diwyo, Adwitya Aksomo Dwi Ratih Saraswati, Dwi Ratih Efatha Filomeno Borromeu Duarte, Efatha Filomeno Borromeu Eggy Segel, I Kadek Euginia Firman Gili, Yohanes Florencia Desiree Gabriel, Reynaldo Gede Indra Pramana Gede Indra Pramana Gedzha Aldino Putra Mahayadnya Gede, Gedzha Aldino Putra Geraldine, Abraham Ginting, Alung Brema Hamariu, Frengki Hamidah, Siti Basrah hasibuan, Zulinda Romadhona Hidayati, Firdha I Dewa Ayu Putri Wirantari I Gde Sastra Winata I Gede Ngurah Aris Prasetya, I Gede Ngurah Aris I Gusti Ayu Putri Kartika, I Gusti Ayu I Ketut Putra Erawan I Ketut Winaya I Made Gianendra Wikantara I Putu Dharmanu Yudharta, I Putu Dharmanu I Putu Dharmanu Yudhartha, I Putu Dharmanu I Putu Panji Bhaskara Wardana, I Putu Panji I Putu Wahyu Mantrawan, I Putu Wahyu I.G.A Mirah Laksmi Utari Ida Ayu Nyoman Subarwati Imma Triana Mastuty Indriyani, Ni Putu Jayanthi Mertha, Anak Agung Sagung Mirah Mahaswari Kadek Ade Prabhawati Dewi P, Kadek Ade Prabhawati Kadek Dwita Apriani Kadek Wiwin Dwi Wismayanti Kadek Wiwin M.AP SE. Dwi W Ketut Suartini, Ketut Komang Adi Sastra Wijaya Lalu Arman Mahadi Lubis, Fiero Hutomo Made Manggala Diapramana, Made Manggala Malau, Devana Mamoh, Theo Philips J G D K Mandala Putra, Atanasius Bagas Masruchi, Humaidi Muhammad Ali Azhar Munawarroh, Fitria Siti Ni Luh Anggayani, Ni Luh Ni luh Ayu Virly Puspadana, Ni luh Ayu Virly Ni Luh Made Suryani, Ni Luh Made Ni Made Mariska Ayu Utari Ni Made Putri , Lestari Ni Putu Nilam Anneliani Putri Ni Wayan Radita Novi Puspitasari Ni Wayan Supriliyani Nia Aryastuti, Nia Oka Amiyura, A.A. Meydita Oktavia, Claudya Pande Putu Aditya Sujata, Pande Putu Aditya Pramana , Gede Indra Prastama, I Gede Wega Pratiwi , Ni Putu Wahyu Punia Manuaba, Ida Bagus Nyoman Baskara Putra, I Gede Bhakti Venda Putri, Dinda Arifa Putrika, Dwitty Ayuning PUTU DHARMANU YUDHARTA Putu Eka Purnamaningsih Putu Krishna Yogiswara Ramadhan, Fathur Syahri Richard Albert Seto Rihi, Indra Alfian Romambo Plaituka, Irene Ria Rosa, Erina Roshida Qurota Aini Islamiah, Roshida Qurota Aini Sabila Riska Jasholiana Putri Sahala, Priyanto Renaldo Sirait, Maydi Zefanya Sukaja, Dodok Samdana Surbakti, Samuel Maranatha R. Suryadana, Putu Swastini, Ni Luh Manik Esa Syntia Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Tamara, Kadek Tania Tampubolon, Daud Halomoan Tedi Ervianto Tedi Erviantono Ulla, Fitri Nurhidayatul Vita Yuliawati Vocci Monica, Vocci Wahyu - Wijayanti, A.A. Ayu Sita Dewi Wira Wahyuda, I Gede Yoga Wulandari, Ayu Devi Wulandari, Della Putri Yerianto Tarima, Yerianto Zacharias, Andrew Ermico