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Effect of Role Play Intervention on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions in Mosquito Nest Eradication for DHF Prevention in Tanjung Morawa Health Center, Deli Serdang Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu; Deli Syaputri; Nelson Tanjung; Erba Kalto Manik
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21946

Abstract

One of the endemic illnesses in Indonesia and other nations is dengue fever. Aedes genus mosquitoes, particularly Aedes aegypti, are the vectors of dengue fever transmission. The growth of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes is significantly influenced by the environment. The Tanjung Morawa Health Center's working environment demonstrates the existence of dengue fever-causing mosquito breeding grounds, including the buildup of trash in the shape of bottles, glasses, aqua, plastic, and discarded water holding cans. This study aims to determine the effect of the intervention of the role play method of DHF prevention efforts on increasing community knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding the eradication of mosquito nests in the working area of the Tanjung Morawa Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency in 2024. This research is a Quasi Experiment research with Pre and Post Test design. The research was conducted in the working area of the Tanjung Morawa Health Center, Deli Serdang Regency, which was carried out in June 2024. The population in this study were all heads of families who had DHF patients in Deli Serdang Regency. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. Data collection using pretest and postest questionnaires. This health research used standing banners and mosquito nest eradication demonstrations to improve knowledge, attitudes, and actions of the community in preventing DHF. Data analysis with bivariate analysis paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant difference in knowledge, attitudes, and actions before and after the intervention with the role play method (p-value=0.001 <0.05). Keywords: Action, Attitude DHF, Knowledge, Role Play Method
The Influence of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Education on Changes in Student Behavior Deli Syaputri; Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu; Desy Ari Apsari; Riyanto Suprawihadi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 4 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i4.17857

Abstract

A Clean and Healthy Lifestyle is an action or behavior related to health that is carried out based on self-awareness so that the family and all its members are able to be independent in maintaining their own health and have a high desire to maintain their health. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of counseling about clean and healthy living behavior on changes in student behavior regarding knowledge, attitudes and actions in increasing awareness of the importance of health and clean and healthy lifestyles in the school and community environment. This type of research is quasi-experimental and the research design used is One-Group Pretest-Posttest. The sample selection was taken from grades 4 and 5, totaling 45 students attending the State Elementary School 104274 Pematang Kasih, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. sampling using total sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire and the socialization process was carried out through lectures, presentation of power points and videos to attract children's attention. data analysis using paired t-test with the help of Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) software version 20. The research results show that there is an influence of providing counseling about clean and healthy living behavior on students' knowledge p-value=0.000, there is an influence of providing counseling about clean and healthy living behavior on students' attitudes p-value=0.000, and there is an influence of providing counseling about clean and healthy living behavior on students' actions p-value=0.000 at State Elementary School 104274 Pematang Kasih, Pantai Cermin District, Serdang Bedagai Regency.Keywords: Actions, Attitudes, Counseling, Clean and healthy living behavior, Knowledge
Environmental Health Study of Coastal Communities to Domestic Wastewater Risks in Medan City Syaputri, Deli; Auliani, Restu; Rusli, Mustar; Sinaga, Jernita; Manik, Erba Kalo
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 3 No. 02 (2025): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v3i02.1976

Abstract

This study examines the environmental health risks posed by domestic waste in coastal communities in Medan City, employing a quantitative approach with a sample of 150 respondents analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The findings highlight significant positive relationships between waste management practices, community awareness, and environmental health outcomes. Infrastructure adequacy further enhances the impact of waste management on health outcomes, demonstrating its moderating role. These results underscore the necessity of integrated strategies combining effective waste management, educational initiatives, and infrastructural investments to improve environmental health in coastal areas. This research provides actionable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, emphasizing the importance of sustainable waste practices to mitigate environmental and health risks.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Dukung STBM: Pembuatan Kloset, Edukasi Stop BABS, dan CTPS: Pengabdian Risnawati Tanjung; Jernita Sinaga; Mustar Rusli; Helfi Nolia; Deli Syaputri; Marganda Halomoan Manalu
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 3 Nomor 4 (April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.1199

Abstract

STOP BABS (Stop Defecating in the Open) and CTPS (Washing Hands with Soap) are part of the 5 pillars of STBM (Community-Based Total Sanitation). Open defecation is a serious threat to health and sanitation dignity. Washing hands can prevent infectious diseases and around 80% of all cases of infectious diseases can also be transmitted through hand contact. Making a bowel toilet seat is an essential first step in providing proper sanitation facilities. The right design and high-quality manufacture of the toilet seat can improve user comfort and safety, and help reduce the risk of contamination. The purpose of this activity is Community Empowerment in Making Bowel Toilet Seats and Education to Stop BABS (Defecation in the Open), CTPS to Support the STBM Program in Parbuluan VI Village, Parbuluan District, Dairi Regency. Increasing community knowledge regarding STBM, especially STOP BABS and getting people used to CTPS. The implementation method is the distribution of pre- and post-test questionnaires. Knowledge about Washing Hands with Soap to support STBM and making toilet seat bowels is seen in 83% good category, attitude about STOP BABS (Open Defecation), Washing Hands with Soap (CTPS) to support STBM program and Skills in Making Toilet Seat Bowel has good attitude of 87%, Participant skills are 80% good.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP TINDAKAN HIGIENE SANITASI PENGOLAHAN MAKANAN JAJANAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI PERUMNAS SIMALINGKAR KECAMATAN MEDAN TUNTUNGAN KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2023 Deli Syaputri
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v19i1.2080

Abstract

Street vendors' knowledge regarding food processing sanitation hygiene will determine their attitudes, and this will influence the vendors' actions when processing food. Sanitary hygiene in street food processing is a health effort by maintaining and protecting cleanliness. Personal hygiene in food processing can be achieved if an understanding of the importance of maintaining personal health and cleanliness is embedded within oneself. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards sanitary hygiene measures for processing street food snacks at Perumnas Simalingkar in 2023. This research is analytical with a cross sectional design, which means a study where the variables including effects are observed. The sample used in this research used total sampling. The total sample size is all 35 street food traders. The data was analyzed using the chi square test. Based on the results of the chi square test, there is a relationship between knowledge of food sanitation hygiene measures with a p value of 0.019, and there is a relationship between attitudes towards food sanitation hygiene measures with a p value of 0.019. The research conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and action and there is a relationship between attitude and action. The advice that researchers can give is to take part in training and counseling on food sanitation hygiene in order to guarantee the quality of the food to be sold.
ANALISIS KEPADATAN JENTIK DENGAN KEJADIAN DBD DI KKECAMATAN SIANTAR UTARA KOTA PEMATANG SIANTAR TAHUN 2025 Mustar Rusli; NELSON TANJUNG; Th.Teddy Bambang; Deli Syaputri; Samuel Marganda H Manalu
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei - Agustus 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v20i2.2322

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. Symptoms of DHF include high fever, headache, bone and muscle pain, and signs of bleeding in the skin or other organs. ). Based on data in 2023, there were 177 cases of DHF and 29 cases occurred in the North Siantar District. This disease can affect anyone, but is more common in children and adolescents. DHF is one of the serious health problems in Indonesia because cases continue to increase every year. The high morbidity and mortality rates due to DHF indicate that handling this disease is important and needs to be done seriously. From the DHF problem
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PEMAHAMAN DAN PENGELOLAAN GEJALA PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MTSN 1 RANTAU SELATAN MELALUI PROGRAM PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN Marito, Lily Putri; Deli Syaputri; Rani Suraya
Jurnal Mal el Hayat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juli
Publisher : STIKes Malahayati Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) merupakan kumpulan gejala fisik dan emosional yang dialami perempuan menjelang menstruasi. Pengetahuan dan kemampuan remaja dalam mengelola PMS secara tepat sangat penting untuk menjaga kualitas hidup dan prestasi belajar. Namun, literasi kesehatan reproduksi di kalangan remaja masih tergolong rendah, khususnya di lingkungan sekolah menengah pertama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pemahaman dan strategi pengelolaan gejala PMS pada remaja putri di MTsN 1 Rantau Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 60 siswi yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner tertutup yang mencakup aspek pengetahuan dan cara mengelola gejala PMS. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,7% responden memiliki tingkat pemahaman yang baik, 33,3% cukup, dan 10,0% kurang. Dalam pengelolaan PMS, 78,3% responden memilih istirahat cukup, 73,3% mengonsumsi makanan sehat, 63,3% menggunakan kompres hangat, dan hanya 41,7% yang melakukan olahraga ringan. Sementara itu, 20,0% responden menggunakan obat pereda nyeri. Mayoritas remaja memiliki pemahaman yang baik terhadap PMS dan memilih strategi pengelolaan non-farmakologis. Namun, partisipasi dalam pengelolaan aktif seperti olahraga masih rendah. Intervensi edukatif yang terstruktur diperlukan untuk meningkatkan literasi dan praktik pengelolaan PMS di kalangan remaja.
Penyuluhan dan Pelatihan Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik di Desa Kuta Bangun Kecamatan Tiga Binanga Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2025 Nelson Tanjung; Auliani, Restu; Syaputri, Deli; Halomoan Manalu, Samuel Marganda; Sembiring, Haesti; Apsari, Desy Ari
JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JUKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jukemas.v2i4.1272

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi permasalahan sampah yang sangat serius. Volume sampah terus meningkat, sementara kapasitas pengelolaan sampah masih terbatas. Hal ini menyebabkan berbagai dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, kesehatan masyarakat, dan perekonomian. Maka perlunya edukasi untuk masyarakat agar dapat mengolah sampah menjadi sampah organik dan anorganik. Sampah organik dimanfaatkan menjadi pupuk kompos dengan metode biopori, pembuatan barang berguna dari sampah anorganik, dan pembuatan ecobrick dari sampah plastik. Daerah Kuta Bangun Kecamatan Tiga Binanga termasuk lingkungan yang tercemar akibat sampah, maka pengabdian ini akan fokus melakukan penyuluhan dan pelatihan mengelola sampah. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahapan utama, yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan PKM ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan masyarakat mengolah sampah secara mandiri dan berkelanjutan.
Penyuluhan Pengelolaan Sampah Menjadi Ecobrick di Desa Talimbaru Kecamatan Barusjahe Kabupaten Karo Tahun 2025 Bambang, Th. Teddy; Syaputri, Deli; Manik, Erba Kalto; Rusli, Mustar; Auliani, Restu; Karo, Marina Br
JUKEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): JUKEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/jukemas.v2i4.1273

Abstract

Permasalahan sampah seolah menjadi permasalahan yang tidak berujung. Selain mencemari lingkungan, sampah juga menjadi tolak ukur derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Berbagai usaha telah dilakukan dalam upaya pengelolaan sampah dimasyarakat, salah satunya adalah dengan mendirikan program pembuatan ecobrick. Ecobrick adalah metode pengolahan limbah plastik dengan cara mengisi botol plastik bekas dengan sampah plastik lain yang sudah kering dan bersih, lalu dipadatkan hingga penuh. Ecobrick kemudian bisa digunakan sebagai bahan bangunan, seperti untuk dinding, furnitur, atau paving block. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat tahun 2025 ini bertujuan untuk menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat desa yang bersifat komprehensif, multisektoral, yang mampu menuntun masyarakat ke arah kehidupan yang lebih sejahtera dan dinamis serta membantu meningkatkan kondisi sosial ekonomi warga dan mempermudah akses terhadap informasi dan ilmu pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan kepada masyarakat desa Talimbaru untuk meningkatkan kapabilitas dalam manajemen pengelolaan bank sampah. Selanjutnya masyarakat akan dibekali kreatifitas dalam mengolah sampah menjadi barang bernilai jual dalam kuantitas dan kualitas produk. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat menggunakan metode pendampingan dan pelatihan.
Analysis Environmental Sanitation Distribution Patterns Stunting Incidence in Silahisabungan Subdistrict Deli Syaputri; Th Teddy Bambang S; Samuel Maganda H Manalu; Desy Ari Apsari; Riyanto Suprawihadi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 2 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i2.21945

Abstract

Stunting is a public health problem caused by chronic malnutrition and is often exacerbated by poor environmental sanitation. Environmental sanitation factors that cause it are clean water management, waste management, feces management and sewerage management. Improving sanitation infrastructure and promoting healthy living behaviors are essential to reduce stunting and support sustainable health outcomes. In Silahisabungan Subdistrict, Dairi Regency, this study is to examine the distribution pattern of environmental cleanliness and its relationship to the prevalence of stunting. This type of research is observational with a case control design and ecological approach, to obtain an overview of the distribution patterns of stunting and environmental sanitation using geographic information system applications. The case sampling technique used total sampling. Where all stunted toddlers were taken as cases as many as 58 toddlers and controls as many as 58 toddlers. Purposive sampling was used to conduct the research sampling. This study's data was analysed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate methods, including logistic regression, chi-square statistical tests, and mapping of stunting data using Google Earth and Quantum GIS. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between water management (p-value=0.000), waste management (p-value=0.032), waste management (p-value=0.000) and there was no significant relationship between feces management (p-value=0.193) with the incidence of stunting. Improving environmental sanitation is a key factor in reducing the prevalence of stunting. Interventions that focus on increasing access to clean water, building sanitation facilities, and educating the community about clean and healthy living behaviors need to be prioritized. Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Distribution Pattern, Stunting
Co-Authors Adisyah Putra Damanik Alya Zaniroh Lubis Apsari, Desy Ari Bambang, Th. Teddy Bambang, Th. Teddy Desy Ari Apsari Desy Ari Apsari Desy Ari Apsari Devi Rosana Dian Pratiwi Digna Renny Eka Lestari Mahyuni Erba Kalto Manik Erba Kalto Manik Haesti Sembiring Halomoan Manalu, Samuel Marganda Helfi Nolia R. Tambunan Jessica Natalia Br Ginting Julietta Br Girsang Karo, Marina Br Kristina Br Tarigan Kristina Br Tarigan Leo Eykel Timanthar Lily Putri Marito Maha, Jenita Hati Br Manalu, Samuel Marganda H Manik, Erba Kalo Marganda Halomoan Manalu Mustar Rusli Mustar Rusli Nelson Tanjung Nelson Tanjung Nelson Tanjung Novarah Rilestety Nurmala Hayati S Nurmala Hayati Sihombing Restiwi Zalukhu Restu Auliani Risnawati Tanjung Riyanto Suprawihadi Riyanto Suprawihadi Rumani Samosir Samuel M Samuel Maganda H Manalu Samuel Marganda Samuel Marganda H Manalu Samuel Marganda H Manalu Samuel Marganda H Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Samuel Marganda Halomoan Manalu Sinaga, Jernita Suraya, Rani Susanti Br Perangin-Angin Tanjung, Nelson Tarigan, Kristina Br Th Teddy Bambang S TH. Teddy Bambang Th. Teddy Bambang S TH. Teddy Bambang S Th.Teddy Bambang Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Theodorus Teddy Bambang Soedjadi Tisnawati Tanjung Yustina Siregar Siagian