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VALIDITAS GELOMBANG FREKUENSI TANGISAN BAYI SEBAGAI ALAT UKUR NYERI SAAT PENYUNTIKAN IMUNISASI
Sekar Lia Alpriani;
Riri Novayelinda;
Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Ners Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Riau
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DOI: 10.31258/jni.13.1.72-80
Menangis merupakan salah satu bentuk komunikasi bayi dengan orang di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menilai validitas frekuensi (hertz) tangisan bayi saat nyeri sehingga dapat ditetapkan sebagai standar penilaian nyeri pada bayi saat imunisasi. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 72 orang bayi menurut kriteria inklusi, yang berada di Puskesmas Harapan Raya, Puskesmas Limapuluh, dan Puskesmas Rejosari. Alat untuk mengukur nilai gelombang frekuensi tangisan bayi adalah Speech Analyze dengan Modified Behavioral Pain Scale (MBPS) sebagai standar untuk mengukur nyeri pada bayi. Analisis yang digunakan ialah uji diagnostik kurva ROC, sensitivitas, spesifisitas, dan analisis concurrent dengan uji somers’D. Gelombang frekuensi tangisan bayi memiliki tingkat nilai validitas 75%; dan p value (0.000) <0.001; CI 0.629 – 0.878 (95%) dengan sensitivitas 76% dan spesifisitas 71% disertai analisis concurrent dengan uji somers’D bernilai sedang/baik (r tabel =0.04 dan p value (0.003) <0.05 dinyatakan valid untuk digunakan sebagai alat ukur nyeri serta dapat menjelaskan arah korelasi dan kekuatan korelasi antara variabel MBPS terhadap gelombang frekuensi tangisan bayi. Penentuan titik potong (cut off point) dalam sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang telah dilakukan dalam uji somers’D diperoleh hasil nilai frekuensi yang menyatakan nilai nyeri dalam frekuensi ≤ 277.14 (ringan), 278 - 394.86 (sedang), dan ≥ 394.86 (berat). Penelitian ini direkomendasikan sebagai standar acuan untuk mengukur nyeri pada bayi saat imunisasi sehingga dapat dilakukan manajemen nyeri.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Cairan pada Anak
Dasfianti;
Ganis Indriati;
Riri Novayelinda
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v12i1.285
Introduction: Getting used to drinking water, especially for preschool-age children, is very difficult, these children only want to drink water while eating, so this needs to be considered, especially for preschoolers who have infectious diseases. Fluid and electrolyte balance is one element of energy conservation. The goal of health education about fluids and electrolytes in children will make mothers understand, understand and be able to make appropriate decisions if they encounter signs of dehydration in children. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of health education about fluid needs in children affecting the level of mother's knowledge about the fluid needs of children treated in the Children's Room. Methods: This study uses a quantitative type with a quasi-experimental design. The population is the mother of the child patient. The sample is 30 respondents with purposive sampling technique. The measuring tool used was a questionnaire on the level of mother's knowledge of fluid needs in children who had been tested for validity with a p value: 0.05 and a reliability test with Cronbach's alpha: 0.924, so that it could be concluded that 25 question items were valid and reliable. The analysis used was bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxone test. Results: the knowledge variable before being given health education about the fluid needs of the majority of children has less knowledge as many as 17 respondents (56.7%). After being given health education about children's fluid needs, the respondents' knowledge increased to be good, namely 20 respondents (66.7%) with the results of the chi square test with a p value: 0.002. Conclusion: Health education is effective on the level of mother's knowledge about the fluid needs of children treated in the Pediatric Room of Arifin Hospital
Gambaran Komposisi Makanan Siswa SMA pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Patri Cia Yeremia;
Riri Novayelinda;
Yufitriana Amir
HEALTH CARE: JURNAL KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Payung Negeri Pekanbaru
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DOI: 10.36763/healthcare.v12i1.372
Introduction: Food composition can affect a person's nutritional status, lack of food composition, both in quantity and quality, at each age can cause disturbances in energy production. Every individual needs a healthy and balanced diet to maintain and support smooth activities. This study aims to describe the composition of daily food and the composition of fast food in high school students. Methods: This study uses a simple descriptive. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Pekanbaru with 89 samples. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire adapted from the FFQ and distributed using the zoho form. The analysis used is univariate analysis with frequency distribution. Results: Distribution of research results with demographic data on the characteristics of the respondents, namely age and gender, and 46 people (51.7%). The highest gender was female, with 56 respondents (62.9%), The results showed that 37 respondents (41.6%) consumed daily food in the frequent category with a complete arrangement and 44 respondents (44.9%) consumed fast food. serving with the frequent category and there were no students who never consumed fast food. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the researchers concluded that the composition of the respondent's daily and fast food in frequent conditions could affect a person's nutritional status.
Pendampingan Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Balita untuk Cegah Stunting dan Mengembangkan Kelekatan Orangtua-Balita di Daerah Pesisir Pekanbaru
Nurhannifah Rizky Tampubolon;
Yufitriana Amir;
Riri Novayelinda;
Ganis Indriati;
Ririn Muthia Zukhra;
Syeptri Agiani Putri;
Deby Octaviani
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Volume 6 No 12 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung
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DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i12.12532
ABSTRAK Kejadian stunting masih menjadi masalah nasional yang salah satu upaya penanganannya melalui stimulasi perkembangan. Kelurahan Sri Meranti merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang menjadi lokus stunting di Kota Pekanbaru dan termasuk dalam kategori daerah pesisir. Masalah stunting di Kelurahan Sri Meranti terjadi karena banyak faktor antara lain, tingkat pendidikan orangtua, status ekonomi, dan pola pengasuhan yang masih kurang. Untuk melihat bagaimana status perkembangan balita menggunakan instrumen KPSP(Kuesioer Pra Skining Perkembangan), bagaimana kegiatan pendampingan stimulasi perkembangan dapat mencegah stunting dan mengembangkan kelekatan orangtua dengan balita. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi masalah stunting dan stimulasi perkembangan balita, kemudian dilanjukan dengan pendampingan stimulasi perkembangan balita. Kelompok sasaran kegiatan ini adalah orangtua yang memiliki anak balita dan kader posyandu. Mayoritas balita (80%) memiliki status perkembangan sesuai usia. Kegiatan pendampingan memberikan respon positif yaitu Ibu dari balita menjadi lebih mudah melakukan stimulasi perkembangan karena ada daftar kegiatan yang harus dilakukan dan ayah dari balita termotivasi untuk ikut terlibat dalam melakukan stimulasi perkembangan. Kegiatan pendampingan stimulasi memberikan hasil yang positif dan dapat dilanjutkan oleh kader posyandu sebagai salah satu upaya mencegah stunting. Kata Kunci: Balita, Stimulasi Perkembangan, Stunting ABSTRACT The incidence of stunting is still a national problem, one of the efforts to deal with it is through stimulating development. Sri Meranti sub-district is one of the sub-districts that is the locus of stunting in Pekanbaru City and is included in the coastal area category. The problem of stunting in Sri Meranti Village occurs due to many factors, including parental education level, economic status and poor parenting patterns. To see how the development status of toddlers uses the KPSP instrument, how developmental stimulation assistance activities can prevent stunting and develop attachment between parents and toddlers. This activity is carried out by providing education on stunting problems and stimulating toddler development, then followed by assistance with stimulating toddler development. The target group for this activity is parents with children under five and posyandu cadres. The majority of toddlers (80%) have developmental status according to age. Mentoring activities provide a positive response, namely that mothers of toddlers find it easier to stimulate development because there is a list of activities that must be carried out and fathers of toddlers are motivated to get involved in stimulating development. Stimulation assistance activities provide positive results and can be continued by posyandu cadres as an effort to prevent stunting. Keywords: Stimulating Development, Stunting, Toddlers
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritualitas dengan Academic Burnout pada Mahasiswa Akhir Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Riau
Putri, Dinda Daisya;
Yuniar Sari, Niken;
Novayelinda, Riri
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 14 No 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS
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DOI: 10.36089/nu.v14i3.1288
Academic burnout is the condition in which an individual feels physically, mentally, and emotionally tired due to work done over a long period time. Final year nursing student of Faculty of Nursing are at risk of experiencing academic burnout due to the many routines and tasks performed during the course. One factor that can affect academic burnout is the spiritual level. Method: The method in this study uses a descriptive design of correlation with the total sample of 142 respondents taken based on the inclusion criteria with total sampling techniques. The measurement tool used is the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey questionnaire which has passed the validity test with a count r value starting from 0.332-0.724 and Cronbach's alpha value of 0.895 and the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale which has passed validity tests with a table r value of 0.514 and r count of 0.804-0.874. The majority of respondents are aged 22 (55.6%), the majority are female (89.4%), and they are moslem (88.7%). A high spiritual level with a total of 59.2%. Academic burnout was 74.6 percent. The results of the statistical test chi-square obtained p-value = 0.536 (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was no link between the spiritual level and academic burnout in the final students of the University of Riau Faculty of Nursing.
Dampak Psikologis pada Perawat yang Mengalami Long Covid
Aisyah, Nurismi;
Veny Elita;
Riri Novayelinda
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Research (IJNR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Keperawatan Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
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DOI: 10.35473/ijnr.v6i1.1821
Long Covid is athe residual symptoms of COVID-19 that are still felt by the survivors. One of these survivors is nurses because many nurses are currently affected by COVID-19. Survivors can feel the psychological impact of Long Covid. This study aims to describe the psychological impact on nurses who experience Long Covid. Descriptive research with a sample of 90 nurses who experienced Long Covid was taken with a total sampling technique taking by considering the inclusion criteria, namely: Nurses who contracted COVID-19 in 2020 and 2021 who experienced sequelae of Long Covid. The data were processed using a simple descriptive test. The majority of respondents were in the age range of 26-54 years (97.8%). Most gender is female (73.3%). The most places of work are hospitals (83.3%), and the majority of respondents experienced one time confirmed COVID-19 (81.1%). The psychological problems experienced were anxiety (32.2%), stress (13.3%) and depression (4.4%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a psychological impact on nurses who experience Long Covid. It is hoped that nurses who experience Long Covid can overcome perceived psychological problems so that they do not experience a decline in daily performance. Abstrak Long Covid merupakan sisa gejala COVID-19 yang masih dirasakan oleh para penyintas. Salah satu survivor tersebut adalah perawat karena saat ini banyak perawat yang terdampak COVID-19. Para penyintas dapat merasakan dampak psikologis Long Covid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dampak psikologis pada perawat yang mengalami Long Covid. Penelitian deskriptif dengan sampel 90 perawat yang mengalami Long Covid diambil dengan teknik pengambilan total sampling dengan mempertimbangkan kriteria inklusi yaitu: Perawat yang terjangkit COVID-19 tahun 2020 dan 2021 yang mengalami gejala sisa Long Covid. Data diolah dengan menggunakan uji deskriptif sederhana. Mayoritas responden berada pada rentang usia 26-54 tahun (97,8%). Jenis kelamin terbanyak adalah perempuan (73,3%). Tempat kerja terbanyak adalah rumah sakit (83,3%), dan mayoritas responden mengalami satu kali konfirmasi COVID-19 (81,1%). Masalah psikologis yang dialami adalah kecemasan (32,2%), stres (13,3%) dan depresi (4,4%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat dampak psikologis pada perawat yang mengalami Long Covid. Diharapkan perawat yang mengalami Long Covid dapat mengatasi masalah psikologis yang dirasakan sehingga tidak mengalami penurunan kinerja sehari-hari.
Effectiveness of Combo Acupressure Points During the Menstrual Phase Against Dysmenorrhea in Adolescents: EFEKTIFITAS COMBO ACCUPRESSURE POINT PADA FASE MENSTRUASI TERHADAP DISMINORE PADA REMAJA
Hasanah, Oswati;
Lestari, Widia;
Novayelinda, Riri;
Deli, Hellena
Jurnal Ilmiah Ners Indonesia Vol 1 No 1 (2020): May 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jambi
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DOI: 10.22437/jini.v1i1.9226
Dysmenorrhea is a problem that is often occur among adolescent girls during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea in adolescents can cause impact to academic and daily activities, which in turn may have an impact on adolescent quality of life in the future. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure therapy at 3 points on the intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This research is a quantitative research, using a randomized clinical trial design. The study was conducted in Pekanbaru with the population were all female students of the Faculty of Nursing, at Riau University. A sample of 30 respondents divided into experimental group and the control group were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The measuring instrument used in this study consists of 2 parts. The first part is a structured questionnaire and the second part is the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). The result shows, based on the age of most respondents were aged 18-19 years (53%). Based on ethnicity, most respondents have Malay ethnicity (43, 3%). Based on the results of the bivariate test analysis in both groups, combination acupressure at LR3, LI4 and Yintang points did not affect the decrease in pain intensity of dysmenorrhea if it was done in the menstrual phase (p-value> α), but there were significant differences in pain intensity before and after the intervention in the experimental and control group (p-value> α), which is 3.13 points in the experimental group when compared to the control group which is 2.53 points. The results of this study can recommend the use of acupressure as a nursing intervention or as an independent intervention for adolescents to overcome dysmenorrhea.
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU MAKAN TERHADAP IMT (INDEKS MASSA TUBUH) PADA REMAJA
Azhima Rahmatika Sasmi;
Riri Novayelinda;
Rismadefi Woferst
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
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DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v3i1.1011
Periode terjadinya puncak masa pertumbuhan terjadi pada masa remaja. Puncak pada masa pertumbuhan ini akan mempengaruhi perubahan pada komposisi tubuh, aktivitas fisik, pertumbuhan yang pesat pada berat badan dan juga massa tulang. Karena hal ini, remaja sangat rentan untuk mengalami permasalahan pada gizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara perilaku makan terhadap berat badan berlebih pada remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 160 orang dengan teknik pengambilan kluster random sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan berupa kuesioner perilaku makan yang diadaptasi dari kuesioner Hidayati (2009). Hasil perhitungan uji Chi-Square menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara perilaku makan terhadap berat badan berlebih pada remaja p-value=0,003 (p<0.05). Didapatkan juga 52,5% (84 responden) mengalami perilaku makan yang buruk, sedangkan untuk hasil dari perhitungan IMT didapatkan 40% (64 responden) mengalami berat badan berlebih. Kesimpulan penelitian didapatkan bahwa mayoritas remaja mengalami perilaku makan yang buruk, serta ada hubungan antara perilaku makan terhadap IMT pada remaja.
Hubungan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif
Silaen, Ribka Septiana;
Novayelinda, Riri;
Zukhra, Ririn Muthia
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 5, No. 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.5.1.2022.1-10
Introduction: Husband support is an important factor that influences a mother's decision to give exclusive breastfeeding to their baby. Previous studies refer to the dimensions of husband's support, while research related to the relationship between husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding based on the husband's support component is still a little done and requires further research. The study aimed to examine the relationship of husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice in the Simpang Tiga Health Care working area.Methods: The design of this study is a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional study approach. The samples in this study were 89 participants taken using the purposive sampling technique with the inclusion criteria are mothers who are willing to be respondents, mothers who have babies aged 6 to 12 months, and mothers who have been given breast milk. Data analysis was performed by Chi-square test.Results: Main results distinguished that there is a relationship of husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice p-value (0.015) < alpha (0.05). This is indicative that there is a significant relationship between husband support needed by mothers with exclusive breastfeeding practice.Conclusion: The husband's support needed by mothers has a relationship with exclusive breastfeeding practice. Husbands need to provide support to mothers during breastfeeding period because it can affect the amount of milk produced by mothers, affect the duration of exclusive breast feeding and affect the mother's choice of breastfeeding.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DALAM PEMBERIAN MAKAN DAN PERILAKU PICKY EATER PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH: DESCRIPTION OF MOTHER'S KNOWLEDGE IN FEEDING AND PICKY EATER BEHAVIOR IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN
Berlian Febriana Putri;
Agiani Putri, Syeptri;
Novayelinda, Riri
Jurnal Online Dengan Open Journal System Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JMSWH
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I
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DOI: 10.36082/jmswh.v5i1.1711
Picky eater adalah perilaku memilih-milih makanan pada anak, anak menolak untuk makan makanan tertentu atau sulit makan, picky eatermerupakan salah satu penyumbang kejadian malnutrisi pada anak di dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Picky eater disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya adalah kebiasaan makan, pengetahuan orang tua, dan perilaku orang tua. Pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu yang memadai akan menjamin kebutuhan gizi anak dengan pemberian makan yang sesuai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu dan perilaku picky eater pada anak usia prasekolah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 91 orang diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner CEBQ dan kuesioner pengetahuan ibu yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Analisis yang digunakan adalah univariat. Semua responden mengisi data terkait karakteristik responden dan kuesioner. Mayoritas tingkat pengetahuan ibu berada pada kategori pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 40 responden (44%) dan dari segi perilaku picky eater mayoritas responden memiliki anak yang picky eater yaitu sebanyak 51 responden (56%) Tergambar frekuensi pengetahuan ibu dalam pemberian makan anak dan perilaku picky eater pada anak prasekolah diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Garuda Kota Pekanbaru.