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A Model for the Incidence of Phone Addiction in University Students at Sub-urban Areas Saputra, Firman Firdauz; Widiyawati, Wiwik; Paradhiba, Meutia; Harahap, Laila Apriani Hasanah; Kusumawardani, Eva Flourentina; Ssekalembe, Geofrey
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 02 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i02.482

Abstract

Indonesia is the fourth country worldwide regarding smartphone use, reaching 100 million users. The use of cell phones has a negative effect called phone addiction, which can lead to further health problems, both physical and non- physical health problems. This study aimed to model the incidence of phone addiction in students in suburban areas. The population of this study were students of Muhammadiyah University Gresik who were 17 years old, had a smartphone, used a smartphone for> 2 years, and had internet access. Data was collected online from March - April 2020 with 101 respondents. Samples were selected using simple random sampling. The condition of phone addiction was measured using the Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV) questionnaire. Analysis was carried out using Pearson chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results of the bivariable analysis obtained variables associated with the onset of phone addiction, namely age, last education, residence, location of residence, and faculty of origin of respondents. The results of the multivariable analysis that was carried out obtained several significant variables, namely the age of the respondent (0.09; aPR 0.393) and the duration of daily cellphone use (0.05; 1.543). Students are a population with a high risk of developing phone addiction. One of the most critical factors for the onset of phone addiction is the high duration of cell phone use. Preventive measures need to be taken to reduce and prevent the onset of phone addiction in students before it causes further health problems.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH DENGAN PERILAKU PERUNDUNGAN REMAJA Syi'ami, Nurul Isnaini; Widiyawati, Wiwik; Suminar, Ervi; Ernawati, Ernawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): MARET 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v6i1.40608

Abstract

Perundungan adalah kekerasan untuk menyakiti seseorang berupa ucapan, fisik, atau psikis membuat korban teraniaya, dan mengalami penderitaan. Tiap tahun kasus perundungan di kalangan remaja di sekolah semakin meningkat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu mengetahui hubungan pola asuh dengan perilaku perundungan remaja di Dusun Pongangan Krajan. Penelitian ini memakai desain penelitian Observasional dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah remaja di Dusun Pongangan Krajan berjumlah 264 remaja dengan memakai simple random sampling mendapatkan sampel berjumlah 159 remaja. Terdapat 2 variabel penelitian, yaitu pertama pola asuh (variabel independent), kedua perilaku perundungan (variabel dependen). Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner yaitu Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ), dan Bullying Questionnaire. Analisa data memakai univariat,  bivariat, dan memakai uji Chi square. Ada 63 remaja (39,62%) orang tua mengimplementasikan pola asuh otoriter, dan 90 remaja (56,6%) perilaku perundungan tinggi. Melalui uji Chi Square mendapatkan nilai P=0,001< 0,5 artinya ada hubungan signifikan antara pola asuh dengan perilaku perundungan remaja di Dusun Pongangan Krajan.  Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan pola asuh mempengaruhi perilaku perundungan remaja. Jenis pola asuh otoriter kerap kali dikaitkan dengan perilaku menyimbang seperti perilaku perundungan. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa menambah informasi dan diharapkan semua pihak dapat membimbing remaja supaya mencegah perilaku perundungan dan terhindar dari ancaman perilaku perundungan.
The Effectiveness of Pojok Cerita (Po'rita) Counseling in Maintaining Mental Health of Adolescent Fitrianur, Widya Lita; Ervi Suminar; Wiwik Widiyawati; Putri Lidiah; Eka Febby Andrea
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 11 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v11i2.ART.p160-168

Abstract

Adolescent mental health including anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and psychosis is a serious public health challenge because it can affect fundamental aspects of human life. One effort that can be made to maintain mental health is through Counseling as an intervention to solve mental problems. This research aimed to see the effectiveness of Counseling Pojok Cerita (Po'rita) in maintaining the mental health of teenagers. The research used a pre and post-test research design with a population of class X and XI students. Before the Counseling session, mental health screening was conducted using the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ). Out of 93 respondents, 43 students exhibited symptoms of mental health problems. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling, targeting only students with identified mental health issues. The data were analyzed using the Paired T-test. Before the Counseling, all 43 students (100%) showed symptoms of neurosis (psychological issues), 37 (86%) exhibited psychotic symptoms, and all 43 students (100%) displayed symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). After the Counseling, 19 (44%) still showed symptoms of neurosis, 17 (39%) exhibited psychotic symptoms, and 18 (42%) continued to display PTSD symptoms. There was a significant reduction in the number of students experiencing mental health problems post-counseling, with a p-value of 0.00<0.05. The Pojok Cerita (Po'rita) Counseling program is effective in maintaining the mental health of teenagers at SMA Negeri 1 Kebomas. It is recommended that the Po'rita Counseling program collaborate with school Counseling services to provide therapeutic interventions for adolescent mental health issues.
Evaluation of the “Sepekan” Application Utilization by the Gresik District Government Kholifah, Anik Nur; Indarto, Tomi; Samsi, Nur; Widiyawati, Wiwik; Mulyani, Endah; Musfara, Deah Dwi
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.12

Abstract

Improvements in the utilization of the Sepekan application within the Gresik Regency are crucial to determining the extent of its proper implementation. This study aims to assess the usage of the "SEPEKAN" application, specifically regarding user discipline, in submitting final reports for completed activities. Sepekan is a web-based application designed to provide services to the Gresik community, particularly students, in connection with internship programs in the Gresik Regency. The sampling method employed in this study was total sampling. The respondents' ages ranged from 19 to 88 years, with the most significant representation coming from self-employed individuals, totalling 453 respondents. Subsequent analyses indicated a significant relationship between the purpose of using the website and user discipline, with a p-value of 0.00. Several facilitating factors or triggers for indiscipline were identified, notably variations in gender and age, which correlate with different levels of discipline. The results revealed that male users exhibited greater discipline compared to their female counterparts. At the same time, adolescents demonstrated higher levels of discipline among SEPEKAN users, although discipline also persisted among older individuals. Furthermore, there is a pressing need for enhanced communication, including cautionary messages through the web or stricter regulations for the timely submission of BAPPEDA files, to ensure the continuity of relevant agency agendas.
The Employment Status and Sense of Powerlessness in Communities Affected by Industrial Activities Widiyawati, Wiwik; Laily , Nadhirotul; Sukaris, Sukaris; Mulyani, Endah; Widiharti, Widiharti; Sari, Diah Ratna
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2025.013.01.11

Abstract

Helplessness is a phenomenon that can impact individuals across all age groups, including both the young and the elderly. Specifically, adolescents and adults often experience feelings of helplessness due to their perceived limitations in accessing education, employment, and economic opportunities. This study employs a quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design aimed at preventing the onset of psychological disorders among individuals residing in the industrially affected regions. Data collection was executed through a questionnaire distributed via Google Forms. The study's population comprised 1,580 individuals from the industrial area of Driyorejo District in Gresik Regency. A statistically significant p-value of 0.00 (p < 0.05) was obtained, demonstrating a correlation between feelings of helplessness and employment status. Furthermore, both internal and external factors contribute to the emergence of helplessness among civil servants. Therefore, governmental authorities must devise and implement strategies to mitigate mental health disorders that may arise among residents adversely affected by industrial operations.
PENDAMPINGAN DAN PENYULUHAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL REMAJA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RESILIENSI MENGHADAPI KEBIASAAN BARU DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI SMP SUNAN GIRI MENGANTI GRESIK suminar, ervi; Fitrianur, Widya Lita; Widiyawati, Wiwik
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication in Health (IJCDH) Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): IJCDH Vol 02 No 02
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijcdh.v2i02.3948

Abstract

Saat ini dunia masuk dalam masa transisi pandemi Corona Virus Diseases-19 (Covid-19), tak terkecuali Negara Indonesia. Semua negara saat ini memasuki masa adaptasi kebiasaan baru, aktivitas belajar dan mengajar di beberapa sekolah, kampus dan tempat kursus mulai aktif kembali. Sehingga dalam hal ini diperlukan kesiapan dan adaptasi kembali untuk menghadapinya. Adaptasi perlu dilakukan untuk menghindari munculnya masalah-masalah psikososial, khususnya pada remaja. Untuk dapat beradaptasi dengan baik remaja perlu mendapatkan dukungan sosial dari orang tua, teman sebaya dan guru yang ada disekolah sehingga terbentuk resiliensi agar remaja terhindar dari tingkah laku maladaptif. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian adalah remaja usia 10-18 tahun, sebanyak 29 orang. Kegiatan dilakukan mulai dari tahap penyuluhan yaitu ceramah dan diskusi tentang dukungan sosial remaja dan resiliensi. Kegiatan dilakukan di lab. Komputer SMP Sunan Giri Menganti, Gresik. Sebelum penyuluhan dilakukan pre test tingkat pengetahuan didapatkan sebanyak 72,4% siswa dengan tingkat pengetahuan cukup. Setelah dilakukan penyuluhan didapatkan sebanyak 58,5% siswa dengan tingkat pengetahuan baik. Diharapkan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat menambah pengetahuan siswa-siswi terkait dukungan sosial yang bisa meningkatkan resiliensi sehingga bisa menghindari perilaku maladaptif. Guru konseling juga bisa mendampingi siswa-siswi untuk bisa beradaptasi dengan kondisi kebiasaan baru pada masa pandemi covid-19. Kata kunci: Dukungan sosial remaja dan Resiliensi
Positif Correlation of Online Game Addiction and Depression Level of Adolescent Widiyawati, Wiwik; Arby, Helmi Ardiansyah
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 9 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v9i3.ART.p353-359

Abstract

Nowadays, online game become a lifestyle toward young generations and tends to become addiction. Addiction to online games has a risk of suffering from Asperg's syndrome, autism, and is prone to various disorders and mental disorders. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation of online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents at SMAN 2 Bangkalan. This study used correlation analytic method with cross sectional design. The population was 410 students of class XII from science and social program at Public Senior high School (SMAN) 2 Bangkalan. The sample was 202 respondents taken by random sampling technique. The data collection used questionnaire then analyzed by using the Spearman Rho rank test (p < 0.05). The results showed most of the respondents or 138 students (68.3%) were in the category of moderate addiction, 31 students (15.3%) in the category of mild addiction, a small proportion or 28 students. (13.9%) were in the category ofsevere addiction, and 5 students (2.5%) not addicted to games. It could be seen that the distribution of respondents based on the level of depression showed 157 students (77.7%) had mild depression, 34 adolescents (16.8%) had a moderate depression, 5 students (2.5%) had severe depression, and 6 students (3.0%) had no depression. Based on the results of the analysis using the Spearman rank test, it was found that p value = 0.017 (<0.05), meant that there was a significant correlation between online game addiction and depression levels of adolescents. It is necessary to increase the knowledge of students about addiction and the level of depression due to online games. The society have to teach their children the dangerous side effect of addiction toward online games.
Hubungan stres, kecemasan, dan depresi dengan kualitas tidur siswa SMA di Gresik dalam menghadapi ujian akhir semester Putri, Herlina Tiara; Widiyawati, Wiwik
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i2.846

Abstract

Background: Sleep quality is a common phenomenon that occurs in society which can be caused by anxiety, depression, stress that is felt. Sleep quality is a person's sleep condition to get fitness when waking up. Purpose: To determine the relationship between stress, anxiety, and depression with the quality of sleep of high school students in Gresik in facing the final semester exams. Method: Quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach involving students of SMA X and conducted on November 19, 2024. The sample selection used the slovin formula with simple random sampling and obtained 179 students as samples with inclusion criteria including, high school students aged 15-18 years and willing to be respondents. Data collection using two questionnaires, namely DASS 21 (as a tool to measure symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress) and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) as a measure of the level of student sleep disturbance. Results: The majority of respondents experienced moderate sleep disturbances as many as 104 (58.1%) with normal stress levels as many as 171 respondents (95.5%), normal anxiety as many as 108 respondents (60.3%), and normal depression as many as 152 (84.9%). The results of statistical test analysis of each variable showed a p value <0.05, so it can be interpreted that there is a relationship between stress, anxiety, and depression with the quality of sleep of students. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between stress, anxiety, and depression with the quality of sleep of students facing the final semester exams. Suggestion: To the school to be able to provide sleep hygiene education, attention, and motivation to students to be able to improve their sleep quality properly.   Keywords: Anxiety; Depression; Sleep Quality; Stress.   Pendahuluan: Kualitas tidur merupakan fenomena yang sering terjadi di masyarakat yang dapat disebabkan karena kecemasan, depresi, stres yang dirasakan. Kualitas tidur merupakan kondisi tidur seseorang untuk mendapatkan kebugaran saat seseorang tersebut terbangun dari tidurnya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan stres, kecemasan, dan depresi dengan kualitas tidur siswa SMA di Gresik dalam menghadapi ujian akhir semester. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional yang melibatkan para siswa/siswi SMA X dan dilakukan pada tanggal 19 November 2024. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan rumus slovin dengan simple random sampling dan didapatkan sebesar 179 siswa/siswi sebagai sampel dengan kriteria inklusi meliputi, siswa/siswi SMA berusia 15-18 tahun dan bersedia menjadi responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan dua kuesioner yaitu DASS 21 (sebagai alat mengukur gejala depresi, rasa cemas, dan stres) dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Indeks (PSQI) sebagai pengukur tingkat gangguan tidur siswa. Hasil: Mayoritas responden mengalami gangguan tidur sedang sebanyak 104 (58.1%) dengan tingkat stress normal sebanyak 171 responden (95.5%), kecemasan normal sebanyak 108 responden (60.3%), dan depresi normal sebanyak 152 (84.9%). Hasil analisis uji statistik dari masing-masing variabel menunjukkan nilai p <0.05, sehingga dapat diartikan adanya hubungan antara stress,kecemasan, dan depresi dengan kualitas tidur para siswa/siswa. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara stress, kecemasan, dan depresi dengan kualitas tidur para siswa/siswi dalam menghadapi ujian akhir semester. Saran: Kepada pihak sekolah untuk bisa memberikan edukasi sleep hygiene, perhatian, dan motivasi kepada para siswa/siswi untuk bisa meningkatkan kualitas tidur mereka dengan baik.   Kata Kunci: Depresi; Kecemasan; Kualitas Tidur; Stres.
Effectiveness of Finger Hand Relaxation and Progressive Muscle Relaxation Techniques on Anxiety in Pre-Operative Sectio Caesarea Patients Wiwik Widiyawati; Lingga Kusuma Wardani; Fajar Rinawati; Berlina Widyastuti; Nur Yeny Hidajaturrokhmah; Heri Saputro
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): October
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i1.657

Abstract

Background: Anxiety is a common thing that occurs in patients who will undergo surgery. The anxiety that occurs in preoperative patients can be felt from the time they are scheduled for surgery until the time of surgery arrives. Anxiety management can be done using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Purpose: The aim of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of finger grip relaxation techniques and progressive muscle relaxation on anxiety in pre-caesarean section surgery patients in the Kediri Regency Regional General Hospital. Method: This study used a Quasy-experiment With Pretest Posttest to determine the effect of finger grip and progressive muscle relaxation techniques. The sample selection in this study used a purposive sampling technique and a total of 56 patients were obtained who were divided into 2 groups, namely the finger grip intervention group and the progressive muscle intervention group. The pretest and posttest data for each group were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test to determine the effect and the Mann-Whitney Test to compare the posttest results of the 2 groups. Results: The results of the study showed that the Wilcoxon test in both intervention groups obtained a p-value < α (0.05), which means that before and after the intervention, both progressive muscle relaxation and finger grip relaxation had an influence on the anxiety level of pre-caesarean section patients. For the results of the Mann-Whitney test, the p-value was 0.063 or p-value > α (0.05), which means there was no significant difference between changes in anxiety whether those given progressive muscle relaxation intervention or finger grip relaxation. Conclusion: Finger grip relaxation techniques and progressive muscle relaxation techniques are both effective in reducing anxiety levels in pre-caesarean section surgery patients. So this non- pharmacological therapy can be an option for patients in dealing with anxiety problems before  caesarean section surgery.
Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Nafas dalam terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Industri Risma Fajrina Summasalisa; Widiharti Widiharti; Wiwik Widiyawati
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i2.5650

Abstract

The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia has increased, in 2013 the prevalence of hypertension was 25.8% while in 2018 the prevalence of hypertension increased by 34.1%. In addition to pharmacological techniques, hypertension management can use non-pharmacological techniques, one of which is deep breathing relaxation techniques. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center. This study used the Pre-Experiment one group pretest and posttest method. The sampling technique was random sampling with a sample size of 46 people who met the inclusion criteria. The instruments used were digital tension, SOP for deep breathing relaxation techniques, and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test. Blood pressure before the relaxation technique averaged systolic 157.83. Blood pressure after the relaxation technique averaged systolic 137.65. The results of the Wilcoxon blood pressure test in hypertension patients before and after deep breathing relaxation techniques (p = 0.000). There is an effect of deep breathing relaxation techniques on blood pressure in hypertension patients at the Industrial Health Center.