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EFEKTIVITAS LARUTAN EKSTRAK JERUK NIPIS (Citrus Aurantifolia) SEBAGAI OBAT KUMUR TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS PLAK PADA REMAJA USIA 12-15 TAHUN - Studi di SMP Nurul Islami, Mijen, Semarang Rr. Sarah Ladytama; Arlina Nurhapsari; Moh. Baehaqi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2014): July 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (85.693 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.1.1.39-43

Abstract

Background: Plaque is formed by colonizing bacteria that adhere on the surface of teeth can be caused dental and oral disease. Using mouthwash can prevent plaque formation quickly and easily. Lime can be used as alternative herbal mouthwash to decrease plaque index because of antibacterial content. The purposed of this study is to determined the effectiveness of lime with concentration of 20%,40% and 60% as mouthwash in the term of plaque index decrease at teens 12-15 years old. Method: This study was an quasi experimental using post test only control group design method which is perform to 12 students who at teens 12-15 years old at Nurul Islami Secondary High School, Mijen-Semarang using until four weeks. The sample were given lime extract with many concentration every weeks. Dental plaque score was measured before and after intervention. The data analyzed with Kruskal–Wallis and Mann-Whitney test. Result: Result showed that lime extract with many concentration effective to decrease dental plaque index. Kruskall-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney test showed significance value 0,000 (p<0,05), there are significant differences among concentration. Conclusion: It is concluded from this research that the higher level of lime extract concentration increasing flavonoid content. There are significant differences of lime extract with 20%, 40%, 60% concentration as mouthwash in decreasing plaque index. The highest decrease plaque happen in concentration 60%.
PENGARUH JUS JERUK DAN MINUMAN BERKARBONASI TERHADAP KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN RESIN KOMPOSIT Rusna Fiki Kafalia; Muh. Dian Firdausy; Arlina Nurhapsari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (471.416 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.4.1.38-43

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Background: Orange juice and Carbonat drink contains an acid agent which can affect the surface hardness of composite resin. Changes of surface hardness of composite resin is caused by infiltration of water containing the acid agent that affect the bonding of matrix to filler composite resin. This study purpose to determine the effect of immersed orange juice and carbonat drink on surface hardness of composite resin. Method: This was experimental laboratory study with a pre and post test control group design. The samples of composite resin had 12 mm in diameters and 2 mm in thickness (n=27). Composite resin used is FiltexTM Z350 XT shades A2. Samples were divided into three groups : group A immersed with orange juice, group B immersed with carbonat drink, and group C immersed with aquadest as the negative control. Samples were immersed for 24 hours. The pre and post immertion of composite resin surface hardness were measured with Micro Vickers Hardness Tester. Results: Post immertion Vickers hardness was compared by using one way anova test. The result showed that immersed orange juice and carbonat drink significantly reduced the surface hardness of composite resin (p < 0,05). Concluision: The conclusion Immersed carbonat drink more reduced the surface hardness of composite than orange juice. It is suggested to reduce the duration direct exprossure of consumption carbonat drink.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA, LINN.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN INDEKS GINGIVITIS PADA PEMAKAI ALAT ORTODONTIK CEKAT Hafid Nur Arzanudin; Arlina Nurhapsari; Aning Susilowati
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2015): July 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (84.597 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.2.1.34-39

Abstract

Background: Gingivitis is one of the serious periodontal infection desease and if there is no precise treatment it will cause the loss of tooth. Patient with fixed orthodontic appliance will be easier to be suffered by the gingivitis because the form of the appliance that attached in such a way. The gingivitis treatment has some alternatives derived from nature and traditional medicines. One of the plants which can be used as traditional medicine is papaya leaf (carica papaya L). Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the effect of papaya leaf extract toward the decline of gingivitis index in patient with fixed orthodontic appliance.  Method: The method of this research was quasi-experiment with one group pre-post test design which samples were patient with fixed orthodontic appliance. The gingivitis index was examined in the sample which contains of 30 people at before and after treatment. The index was measured by counting gingival amount score devided by the number of teeth examined. The datawere analyzed by using Friedman examination with the degree of significance 0,05. Result: The result of the study shows that before the treatment 56,7% patient with fixed orthodontic appliance have mild gingivitis. And after the treatment, the number of patient with fixed orthodontic appliance with mild gingivitis increase to 93,3%. The significance score based on the Friedman examination was 0,000 (p<0,05). It means there was a meaningful differences between the group which is given papaya leaf extract at before and after the treatment. Conclusion: It can be concluded that papaya leaf extract is able to decrease the gingivitis index of patient with orthodontic appliance
PENGARUH BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK BIJI ADAS (Foeniculum vulgare mill.) SEBAGAI DENTURE CLEANSER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN CANDIDA ALBICANS PADA PLAT AKRILIK Andhika Ambo; Arlina Nurhapsari; Erwid Fatchur Rahman
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.345 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.2.2.62-67

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Introduction: Fennel plant is known as a medicine plant. Fennel plant parts that have the highest content is the seed. Essential oils, flavonoids, and saponins contained in fennel seed have an influence against candida albicans growth.Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the influence of various concentrations of fennel seed extract as a denture  cleanser against candida albicans growth on acrilyc plate.Methods: This research was an experimental laboratoty and study design was an experimental with post test only control group design. Total sample is 30 acrilyc plate measuring 6x1 cm. The sample were divided into 6 groups, 5 groups were  soaked in various concentrations of fennel seed extract (20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%) and one groups was soaked in control positive polident. Soaking was done for 5 minutes. Candida  albicans were incubated for 48 hours at 37°C. The result of this study were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and LSD (Least  Significance Difference).Results: Based on the one-way ANOVA test was done then  obtained significance value of 0,000 (p<0,05), so it can be concluded that there are significant differences between the two sets groups of at least. Based on the LSD test was done then obtained significance value of p<0,05 in all groups which means there are significant differences between each group, except in group fennel seed extract concentration of 100% with control  positive polident obtained 0,924 significance (p>0,05) which means there are no significant differences between two groups.Conclusion: The researchers' conclusion that there was the influence of various concentration of fennel seed extract as a denture cleanser against candida albicans growth on aclilyc plate. Fennel seed extract concentration of 100% has the  greatest influence as a denture cleanser against candida albicans growth.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GEL AIR KELAPA GADING (COCOS CAPITATA) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA HIPERSENSITIVITAS DENTIN Studi in vivo terhadap tikus wistar jantan Chariza Hanum Mayvita Iskandar; Yayun Siti Rochmah; Arlina Nurhapsari
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.875 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.3.2.133-137

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Background: Ivory palm water (Cocos capitata) has a high potassium content. Potassium ion can depolarized excited dental nerve on dentin hypersensitivity. This study was to determine the effect of water gel ivory palm against dentine hypersensitivity by the anxiety level of mice using RGS (Rat Grimace Scale).Method: This research has been through ethical clearance which researchmethod was quasy experimental in vivo. The sample was 16 Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) male 4-5 months with 4 mice in each group. Group I as a positive control. Group II as the ivory palm water gel 10% treatment group. Group III as the ivory palm water gel 70% treatment group. Group IV as a negative control. Research data analysis used Kruskal Wallis test with p <0.05 then continued by Mann Whitney test.Result: Kruskal Wallis test obtained significant difference between the four study groups (p <0.05). Mann Whitney test results in comparison either between positive control group and ivory palm water gel 10% and 70%, and comparison group of ivory palm water gel 10% and 70% weren’t significantly different.Conclusion: This study conclusion there was no significant difference between ivory palm water gel 10 % and 70 % in reducing anxiety level in male Wistar rats with dentinal hypersensitivity
KEBOCORAN TEPI RESIN KOMPOSIT BULK FILL SETELAH APLIKASI BAHAN DESINFEKSI KAVITAS CHLORHEXIDINE DIGLUCONATE 2% DAN ALKOHOL 70% - Study In Vitro Atiek Amalia Ahsanti; Arlina Nurhapsari; M. Dian Firdausy
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2019): July 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (486.582 KB) | DOI: 10.30659/odj.6.0.29-33

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Background: Caries is a form of tooth decay that is often encountered in daily life. Caries development can be prevented by dental restoration treatments. One such dental restorative material is a bulk fill composite resin with a low shrinkage level. Disinfection is needed to be done before the application of composite restorative materials. The purpose of this research was to know whether there is an microleakage of bulk fill composite resin after application of cavity disinfectionmaterial such as chlorhexidine digluconate 2% and alcohol 70%.Method: This was an experimental research with post test only control group design. The sample of research were 20 premolar teeth. The samples were divided into two groups (10 teeth each group). Group I was applied chlorhexidine digluconate 2% while group II was applied 70% alcohol. Microleakage were measured by observing a methylene blue 2% penetration depth using a metallography microscope.Result: The result indicated the significant differences microleakage of bulkfill composite resin after application of cavity disinfection chlorhexidine digluconate 2% and alcohol 70% from Mann-whitney test 0,039 (<0,05).Conclusion: Microleakage of the bulk fill composite resin was greater in the 70%alcohol than in the chlorhexidine digluconate 2%.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MARGASARI MENUJU DESA BEBAS KARIES MELALUI PRODUK BERES (BEBAS KARIES) Setyaningrum, Yunita; Nurhapsari, Arlina; Mayangsari, Regilia Shinta; Yuniar, Savira Nurazky; Indrawati, Silvia Vera; Dimas P. P., Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DentMas Vol 1, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/dentmas.1.1.31-35

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Background: The Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 estimates that 3.5 billion people worldwide experience dental and oral health problems, with dental caries being the most common disease. The 2018 RISKESDAS data shows that the greatest caries prevalence is in the 5-year-old (93.4%), 12-year- old (68.8%), 15-year-old (68.1%), 35-44 years (92.1%) and 65 years old. -74 years (95.2%). Dental caries has an impact on the quality of life of the sufferer which can interfere with daily activities so that efforts are needed and people become more aware and care about their oral health. Method: The solution to the problem is carried out by educating the community, one of them are in Margasari, Tegal. Dental Health Education is carried out using poster media to make it more interactive, effective and efficient. Evaluation of the implementation is done by using a questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire were tabulated using SPSS with the Wilcoxon non-parametric test method. Result: wilcoxon signed rank shows that there are 0 negative ranks, 24 positive ranks, and 1 ties. Z value based on negative ranks are -4.322 Conclusion: There is an increase in knowledge of respondents after being given education.
PENGARUH BAHAN MEDIKAMEN INTRAKANAL TERHADAP BAKTERI PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA Dewi, Pentha Ayu Kusuma; Nurhapsari, Arlina; Yusuf, Mohammad
MESINA (Medical Scientific Journal) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Medical Scientific Journal (MESINA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/msj.v2i1.3295

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Perawatan saluran akar (PSA) merupakan salah satu perawatan endodontik yang bertujuan untuk membersihkan jaringan pulpa atau mikroorganisme yang terdapat didalam sistem saluran akar. Perawatan saluran akar dapat terjadi kegagalan apabila obturasi tidak sempurna, perforasi akar, overfilling, kista periapikal, dan kebocoran akar. Kegagalan perawatan saluran akar dapat menjadikan pulpa yang nekrosis sebagai habitat bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh tiga bahan medikamen intrakanal terhadap bakteri Pseudomonas Aeruginosa. Penelitian eksperimental laboratorium yang dilakukan dengan rancangan post test only group design dilakukan pada bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa yang dikultur dan dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok yang masing-masing diberi Odontopaste 1 mg, Ledermix 1 mg, kalsium hidroksida 1 mg, dan aquades sebagai kontrol negatif. Kemudian hasil dapat dilihat dari zona hambat dan zona bunuh yang diukur menggunakan jangka sorong digital dan data dianalisa dengan One-way Anova dilanjut Post-hoc LSD. Hasil uji One-way Anova sig (p=0.000), yang artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian bahan medikamen zink oksida, antibiotik pasta, dan kalsium hidroksida terhadap bakteri Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Hasil uji Post-hoc LSD menunjukkan perbedaan rerata zona hambat yang bermakna sig (p<0.05) antar kelompok penelitian. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh pemberian zink oksida, antibiotik pasta, dan kalsium hidroksida sebagai anti bakteri pada bakteri Pseudomonas.
The Effect of Red Algae (Eucheuma cottonii) Nanoemulgel on Cytokine Il-1 Beta Expression for Traumatic Ulcers Healing Feranisa, Anggun; Nurhapsari, Arlina; Indriastanti, Rikha; Amalina, Rizki
Insisiva Dental Journal: Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Insisiva Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/di.v13i2.23398

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Red algae (Eucheuma cottonii) is a type of seaweed (Rhodophyceae). Eucheuma cottonii contains flavonoids and florotanin as an anti-inflammatory agent. The extracted red algae were formulated into nanoemulgel. This study aimed to determine the effect of red algae nanoemulgel (Eucheuma cottonii) in the expression of IL-1β cytokines on the healing of traumatic ulcers. The researcher applied true experimental research with a post-test-only control group design. This research was conducted by giving Eucheuma cottonii nanoemulgel concentrations of 20%, 35%, 50%, positive control, and negative control at the labial once a day, followed by evaluation using the IHC method. The results revealed that Eucheuma cottonii nanoemulgel extract affected the expression of IL-1β cytokines in healing traumatic ulcers by decreasing the amount of IL-1β cytokine expression. The results obtained a p-value of 0.05, which indicates a significant difference in the expression of the number of IL-1β cytokines in traumatic ulcers. This study concluded that the 20% Eucheuma cottonii extract nanoemulgel treatment group affected the amount of IL-1β by decreasing the expression of IL-1β cytokines. Nanoemulgel of 20% Eucheuma cottonii extract is considered effective as an anti-inflammatory material for traumatic ulcer healing.
POTENSI EKSTRAK MENGKUDU (MORINDA CITRIFOLIA L.) SEBAGAI BAHAN ALTERNATIF SALURAN AKAR – A NARRATIVE SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Nurhapsari, Arlina; Setyaningrum, Yunita; Sari, Meilenia Muftika
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 2 (2025): JUNI 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keberhasilan terapi saluran akar sangat bergantung pada debridemen dan disinfeksi yang efektif, terutama pada area yang tidak dapat dijangkau oleh instrumen mekanis. Meskipun irigan konvensional seperti natrium hipoklorit (NaOCl) dan EDTA efektif, sifat sitotoksik dan potensi erosi dentinnya membatasi penggunaannya. Perhatian yang meningkat telah diberikan pada alternatif berbahan herbal, termasuk Morinda citrifolia (MC), yang dikenal memiliki sifat antimikroba, antiinflamasi, dan antioksidan.Tujuan: Ulasan ini mengevaluasi potensi jus Morinda citrifolia (MCJ) sebagai bahan irigasi saluran akar alternatif.Metode: Tinjauan pustaka dilakukan menggunakan database PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, dan Google Scholar. Artikel yang dipilih berasal dari tahun 2015–2024 dengan kriteria berbasis PICO, yang berfokus pada studi in vitro, ex vivo, dan beberapa studi in vivo terbatas yang menilai MC sebagai bahan irigasi saluran akar.Hasil: MCJ menunjukkan efektivitas antimikroba, khususnya terhadap E. faecalis dan C. albicans, dengan tingkat sitotoksisitas minimal pada konsentrasi 6%. MCJ juga menunjukkan biokompatibilitas terhadap sel hPDLF dan hSCAP, serta mempertahankan ekspresi penanda odontogenik. Dibandingkan dengan EDTA, MCJ lebih mampu mempertahankan kekerasan mikro dentin dan menyebabkan kerusakan struktur yang lebih sedikit. Ketika dikombinasikan dengan EDTA atau XP-Endo Finisher, MCJ meningkatkan penghilangan lapisan smear dan memperkuat kekuatan adhesi sealer.Kesimpulan: MCJ menunjukkan potensi sebagai bahan irigasi endodontik yang biokompatibel. Studi in vivo dan klinis lanjutan diperlukan untuk mengonfirmasi keamanan dan efektivitasnya.Kata Kunci: Endodontik, M. citrifolia, irigasi, antimikroba, biokompatibilitas.