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The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psychological distress of parents and children cancer care: A cross-sectional study Krisnana, Ilya; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan; Nastiti, Aria Aulia; Soares, Domingos; Puspitasary, Novalia
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): VOLUME 11 NO 2 SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/pmnj.v11i2.70155

Abstract

Introduction: The current situation of the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on stress among parents of children with cancer. This uncertain situation can cause psychological distress experienced by parents and can reduce the level of care for children with cancer, it can reduce the cure rate and increase the morbidity rate of children with cancer. The study aimed to analyses the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the psychological distress of parents and the treatment of children with cancer. Methods: The research design used was descriptive analytics with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were parents of children with cancer living in the Surabaya and East Java areas who lived in a halfway house. Respondents were 78 parents of children with cancer. The children were aged between 2 and 15 years. Selected using the convenience sampling technique for three months (June to August 2022). The independent variable in this study was the level of psychological distress, while the dependent variable was the treatment of children with cancer. The data was obtained using the DASS-21 questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman Rank Correlation test with α = .05. Results: The results of the study showed that there was an impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on psychological distress [(stress P-value = .002; r = .341); (anxiety P-value = .013; r = .281), and depression P-value = .026; r = .252)] and cancer care for children. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic has an impact on the psychological distress of parents and the care of children with cancer. The level of stress experienced by parents should be given further treatment immediately. Keywords: cancer; chronic diseases; COVID-19; pandemic; psychological distress
PARENTS' ECONOMIC STATUS AND NUTRITIONAL INTAKE RELATED TO THE TODDLER’S GROWTH Lestari, Wahyuni Tri; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan; Choyrunisak, Yoland Melly
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.27590

Abstract

Coping strategies and family support to the adjustment of adolescents who have parents working as migrant workers Rachmawati, Praba Diyan; Fitryasari P. K., Rizki; Pramesti, Dewita; Thomas, Deena Clare; Arief, Yuni Sufyanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): MARCH 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v18i1.27086

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents often have difficulty adjusting to their surroundings. Coping and family support are also associated with this adjustment. However, the relationship between the aforementioned factors and adjustment among adolescents with parents who work as migrant workers remains unclear. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between coping and family support with the adjustment of adolescents who have parents who work as migrant workers. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study. A total of 70 early adolescents with parents working as migrant workers were recruited from the total sample. In this study, coping strategies and family social support were assigned as independent variables, while the dependent variable was the adjustment of adolescents who had parents as migrant workers. The questionnaire was used to measure the outcome of interest and tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis in this study used Spearman Rho. Spearman's Rho correlation with alpha, α set ≤ 0.05, was used to analyze the data. Results: The results indicate that Coping strategies (p = 0.018; r = 0.283) and family support (p = 0.001; r = 0.380) were associated with adolescent adjustment. Conclusions: Both coping strategies and family support contribute to the adjustment of adolescents whose parents work as migrant workers. There is a need to increase the priority of psychosocial counseling for adolescents who have parents working as migrant workers and educate their families to increase attention and support appropriate adolescent development.
Developing a parental empowerment model to prevent health risk behaviors among adolescents in East Java, Indonesia Krisnana, Dr. Ilya; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan; Kurnia, Iqlima Dwi; Wahyuni, Lutfi; Rithpo, Pratuma
Jurnal Ners Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): MAY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v19i2.54203

Abstract

Introduction: Parental empowerment in monitoring adolescents plays a crucial role in preventing health-risk behaviors. This research aimed to develop a model of parental empowerment against the prevention of health risk behavior (PE-HRB) in adolescents based on the theory of health promotion model. Methods: The research design used was an explanative survey method. The research population was parents who have adolescent children in East Java and able to access online questionnaires. Consecutive sampling obtained a large sample of 704 respondents from July - September 2020. Questionnaires were distributed online using the online Zoho platform and distributed to parents. The data analysis used a smart PLS (Partial Least Squares) statistical test with significance level T>1.96. Results: Personal factors positively and significantly influenced cognition and affect (T=2.82;p=0.005). Cognition and affection variables influence on parental empowerment (T=5.19; p=<.001). Cognition and affection have no effect on preventive behavior (T=1.49; p=.135). Parental empowerment is an important point in shaping preventive behavior. Conclusions: Empowerment is a factor that significantly affects the formation of parental behavior without going through commitment variables. Parental involvement in adolescents' academic and personal lives is an important aspect to prevent health-risk behavior in adolescents. Cognition and affection variables cannot directly form preventive behavior but must go through parental empowerment pathways to form preventive behavior. Parental empowerment has no effect on commitment, but commitment affects prevention behavior. Empowering parents is a topic that can be used as material in health education in primary health services.
Effectiveness of Digital Health Interventions in Optimizing Parental Support For Adolescent Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Management: A Systematic Review Elvi Kurnia Damayanti; Andri Setiya Wahyudi; Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.51440

Abstract

Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) require consistent self-management support, where parental involvement is crucial. However, the complexity of diabetes care often places a significant burden on families. Digital health interventions (DHIs) offer innovative ways to strengthen parental support but require further evaluation. This systematic review aims to examine the effectiveness of DHIs in optimizing parental support for adolescents managing T1DM. A systematic search was conducted across Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and ProQuest for studies published from 2015 to 2025. Following PRISMA guidelines, randomized controlled trials involving DHIs for parents of adolescents with T1DM were included. Quality was appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklist.Eleven studies were included, featuring DHIs such as mobile apps, web-based education, telehealth, and remote monitoring. These interventions improved parental outcomes, including increased knowledge, reduced stress, better monitoring, and greater self-efficacy. Adolescents also showed improved glycemic control, adherence, and emotional well-being.DHIs are effective in strengthening parental support and engagement in adolescent diabetes care. Integrating DHIs into family-centered nursing practice may enhance chronic illness management. Future studies should address cultural adaptations and long-term impacts.
Sexual and Reproductive Health and Right Interventions: A Systematic Review Lutfiandini, Cherlys Tin; Indarwati, Retno; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan
BRILIANT: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 1, Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28926/briliant.v11i1.2163

Abstract

The interventions are regarding SRHR in different countries vary greatly. Sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) are important components to ensure that young people are able to prevent pregnancy, prevent sexually transmitted diseases and utilize health services. The aim of this systematic review is to analyze interventions that have been provided to adolescents about sexual and reproductive health problems in various countries. The authors conducted a systematic review of research examining interventions to improve sexual and reproductive health at ages 10-35 years using systematic review and meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. Articles used from 2018 to 2023 database in Scopus, Science Direct, Sage Journal, and Pubmed. The authors screened titles and full texts so that data was extracted and analyzed using a practice-based narrative synthesis approach. The search produced 223 results by entering the keywords "Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR)", "intervention" and "adolescent" in the database. Twelve articles met the inclusion criteria using the PICOS framework. Results from the adolescent perspective regarding the interventions provided include education, carrying out HIV tests, easy access to information and health services, communication with parents about SRH, and providing economic assistance. The various interventions have been carried out to improve sexual and reproductive health in adolescents in various countries. The interventions carried out depend about needs and problems in the country regarding SRH in adolescents. The intervention evaluated programs that had been implementing by the government and providing program modifications because they were deemed effective in the previous program.
Parental Verbal Abuse and Its Association with Emotional Development and Anxiety in Adolescents Krisnana, Ilya; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan; Anggari, Anita Firmanti Kartika; Soares, Domingos
Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Volume 11, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jpki.v11i1.82110

Abstract

Introduction: Continuous verbal abuse from parents towards children can cause emotional disorders and hinder children development, both physical and psychological development.  Objective: This study aims to explain the relationship between verbal abuse by parent with the emotional development and level of anxiety among adolescents. Methods: The research sampling technique used a simple random sampling, and 282 respondents were obtained as research sample. The independent variable in this study was verbal abuse by parents on adolescents’ perspective, while the dependent variable were emotional development and anxiety level among adolescents. The instruments used the verbal abuse questionnaire, Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-42 questionnaire (DASS-42). The data was analyzed by using the Spearman rank correlation test with a significance value of p 0.05. Results: The result showed that there is a relationship between verbal abuse by parent with emotional development (p = .001) and anxiety levels (p = .001) among adolescents. Conclusions: This study reveals a significant link between parental verbal abuse and maladaptive emotional development and increased anxiety in adolescents. The findings highlight the need for early interventions and educational programs promoting positive parenting to prevent verbal abuse and support healthy emotional growth. Positive parenting and healthy parent-child interactions can help ensure that children develop normal emotional regulation and anxiety levels.
Factors Associated with Creativity and Innovation among Undergraduate Nursing Students Thomas, Deena Clare; Nain, Rose A; Arsat, Norkiah; Kumilau, Raynee; Joanes, Renie Martha; Fauziningtyas, Rista; Rachmawati, Praba Diyan
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 16, No 1 (2026): (April 2026)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v16i1.70218

Abstract

Background: Creativity and innovation are essential competencies in nursing education, as they support problem-solving, critical thinking, and adaptability in dynamic healthcare environments. However, limited evidence exists on factors associated with creativity and innovation among undergraduate nursing students.Purpose: This study aimed to examine the association between selected sociodemographic and academic characteristics (age, gender, cumulative grade point average [CGPA], year of study, and exposure to creativity- and innovation-related courses) and creativity and innovation among undergraduate nursing students.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among undergraduate nursing students at a public university in Malaysia. Using total sampling, 167 students were included. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistics were used to summarise the variables. Pearson correlation, independent t-test, and one-way ANOVA were performed to examine associations, with significance set at p < 0.05.Results: A total of 167 undergraduate nursing students were included. The mean total creativity and innovation score was 27.56 (SD = 0.79). Male students and those who had attended creativity- and innovation-related courses had significantly higher scores (p = 0.007 and p < 0.001, respectively). Creativity and innovation scores were positively correlated with CGPA (r = 0.188, p = 0.015) and negatively correlated with age (r = -0.162, p = 0.036), with no significant difference by year of study (p = 0.872).Conclusion: Creativity and innovation among undergraduate nursing students were significantly associated with gender, attendance in creativity- and innovation-related courses, CGPA, and age, but not with year of study. These findings suggest that both academic performance and educational exposure may play a role in shaping creativity and innovation competency, underscoring the importance of supportive learning experiences in nursing education.
Stategies For Reducing Substance Abuse Among Street Children: A Systematic Review Irawan Faisal Adi; Ferry Efendi; Praba Diyan Rachmawati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.54720

Abstract

Introduction: Substance abuse among adolescents, particularly street children, is a global public health concern influenced by demographic and social factors. While substance abuse in school settings has been widely studied, evidence focusing on street children remains limited. This review aims to evaluate strategies for reducing substance abuse among street children, with an emphasis on interventions affecting physical, mental, and social well-being. Method: This systematic review followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines and was registered in PROSPERO. Literature searches were conducted in four databases (Scopus, Web of Science, PubMed, and ProQuest), yielding 8,774 records. After screening and eligibility assessment, eight studies published between 2016 and 2025 were included. Study quality was appraised using the JBI critical appraisal tool, and findings were synthesized narratively. Results: Eight studies involving homeless or street-involved adolescents aged 10–19 years were reviewed. Commonly reported substance use included alcohol, cannabis, and inhalants. Interventions such as motivational interviewing, psychological reinforcement, and strength-based approaches were effective in reducing risky behaviors and increasing readiness for change. Conclusion: Motivational interviewing combined with community-based psychosocial support is effective in addressing substance abuse among high-risk adolescents. Sustainable interventions should be holistic and adapted to local cultural and structural contexts.