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Praktik Jual Beli Ijazah dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: The Practice of Selling and Purchasing Degrees in The Perspective of Islamic Law Ahmad Syaripudin; Sulkifli Herman; Irfansyah, Irfansyah
TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): TIJARAH: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research in this thesis aims to know and understand the Practice of Selling and Buying Diplomas in the Perspective of Islamic Law. The problems to be examined are how Islamic law views the practice of buying and selling diplomas, analysis of buying and selling diplomas according to Islamic business, analysis of the consequences of buying and selling diplomas. In this research, library research is library research which aims to determine the legal status of the practice of buying and selling diplomas, and then analyzing the practice of buying and selling diplomas through a normative approach and elaborated with buying and selling theory, Islamic business ethics and the rules of the Koran, hadith, or the opinion of scholars. . From the overall discussion of research results in accordance with the formulation of the problem and objectives in this study, it shows that the practice of buying and selling diplomas is a crime and a criminal act as a crime of forgery of letters. A diploma is equated with a letter (geschrift) because a diploma creates recognition or rights to an academic degree, or is an acknowledgment of one's achievements listed on the diploma sheet. And it can be concluded that the practice of buying and selling diplomas is an illegal buying and selling practice because the pillars and buying and selling are not fully fulfilled and are buying and selling that are prohibited by Islamic law and not in accordance with Islamic business ethics. In addition, the practice of buying and selling diplomas is also an act that violates the law, namely Article 263 of the Criminal Code and Law no. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System.
Nasab Bayi Tabung dari Ibu Pengganti (Studi Komparasi Antara Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif): Lineage of Test-tube Baby from Substitute Mother (Comparative Study Between Islamic Law and Positive Law) Muh. Fadil Majid; Ahmad Syaripudin; Aswin, Aswin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v1i1.622

Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the liniage status of children resulting from fertilisasi in vitro process (test-tube baby) from surrogate mothers according to Islamic law and positive law. This research is included in the type of library research, which is a research carried out by collecting data from books and literatures from previous studies, using a normative juridical approach, and comparison. The research results found are as follows; First, the determination of the origin of the child in Islamic law is very important, because with that determination it can be seen the nasab relationship between the child and his parents. Second, the position of fertilisasi in vitro from the mother who replaces her lineage is cut off from her father because it is included in the act of adultery and only has the lineage of the one who gave birth to her. Third, the view of Islamic law on fertilisasi in vitro from a surrogate mother is unlawful, because its status is the same as adultery, resulting in mixed lineage and causing complicated problems. Meanwhile, according to positive law, fertilisasi in vitro from surrogate mothers is prohibited because it is not in accordance with article 127 of 2009 concerning health.
Hukum Tes Swab saat Berpuasa untuk Deteksi Covid-19 pada Bulan Ramadan (Studi Fatwa MUI No. 23 tahun 2021): Law for Swab Tests while Fasting for Detection of Covid-19 in the Month of Ramadan (Study of MUI Fatwa Number 23 of 2021) Nur Annisa Anzar; Ahmad Syaripudin
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v3i1.1300

Abstract

This research aims to find out and analyze Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council number 23 in 2021 regarding the law on implementing swab tests while fasting to detect the presence of Covid-19 during the month of Ramadan. The problems that the author raises in this research are: First, what is the description of the swab test procedure. Second, what is the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council regarding the law regarding swab tests when fasting to detect Covid-19. This type of research is library research, with a qualitative descriptive method and using a normative juridical approach and a conceptual approach. The research results found were as follows; First, the swab test is part of the PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) test which is used to get a diagnosis of whether someone is infected with the Covid-19 virus or not and is one of the tests that is considered to have the most accurate results. The swab test is carried out by inserting a device in the form of Dacron/rayon into the throat through a person's mouth (oropharynx) and nose (nasopharynx). Second, Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council number 23 in 2021 stipulates that swab tests may be carried out and do not break the fast, in this case it is one of the health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic in order to break the chain of transmission of Covid-19, including during the month of Ramadan and Muslims who are fasting are allowed to take a Swab test to detect Covid-19.
Analisis Efektivitas Alumni Kampus Stiba Makassar Dalam Pengembangan Dakwah Di Masyarakat Syaripudin, Ahmad; Jamaluddin, Jamaluddin; Istiqamah, Muhammad; Alam, Putra; Muhammad, Muhammad
Al Yasini : Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Konsorsium Dosen Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Yasini Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55102/alyasini.v9i2.6211

Abstract

This research aims to describe the driving factors of STIBA Makassar campus alumni in developing da'wah in society and analyze the effectiveness of STIBA Makassar campus alumni in developing da'wah in society. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. The qualitative descriptive method is a research method that aims to create a systematic, factual and accurate description of a social phenomenon or natural phenomenon. Qualitative methods are research procedures that will produce qualitative data in the form of written or spoken words from people or from an observed process. The results of this research are as follows: First, it was found that there are six driving factors that make STIBA Makassar alumni enthusiastic about developing da'wah in society, namely: factors of religious obligation and responsibility, dissemination of knowledge and da'wah, rewards and priorities, improvement of community conditions, self-development , and personal motivation. Second, the role of alumni in developing da'wah in society has a quite effective impact. The effectiveness of the da'wah of STIBA Makassar alumni is measured by producing a positive image/trend from the input, process, and output of the development of programs and da'wah activities of STIBA Makassar alumni in the community in the form of their contributions as preachers, preachers, murabbi, murabbiyah, administrators of the Wahdah Islamiyah organization, to a small extent as a religious instructor and leader. There are also changes in society with the strengthening of scientific values, muamalah, worship, morals, acceleration of the quality and quantity of Wahdah Islamiyah cadres
Pelatihan Bahasa Arab Memahami Bacaan Salat, Mewujudkan Ibadah Berkualitas Bagi Warga Perumahan Gubernuran Manggala Makassar Mahmuddin, Ronny; Syaripudin, Ahmad; Ure, La
Al Yasini : Jurnal Keislaman, Sosial, hukum dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Konsorsium Dosen Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Al-Yasini Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55102/alyasini.v9i2.6212

Abstract

This research aims to teach Arabic about understanding the meaning of prayer readings for residents of the Manggala Makassar Governorate Housing Complex. The problem raised in this research is the extent of the public's understanding regarding prayer reading and the solution, namely the form of implementing an Arabic language training program. This type of research is qualitative research using interview and participant observation methods, starting with observing the conditions of the Manggala Makassar Governorate Housing community using SOAR analysis which then produces work programs and activities. The results of the activities show that the implementation of this research was carried out for two months with an agenda of pre-test, implementation of activities and post-test. Before attending this training, most of the participants did not know the meaning of prayer readings and a small number knew little of the meaning of prayer readings. After attending this training, participants will be able to know the meaning of prayer readings. The post test with a written test instrument from the participants showed very satisfactory grades/scores, namely that they passed the test with a minimum score of 60 to 100. Participants felt there was a significant change in their prayers. The implication of this activity is that it is recommended that activities like this should be continued in other places in general and especially around the Manggala Makassar sub-district and collaborate with religious institutions and government support.
Hypnotherapy Intervention on Pain Scale Level of Arteriovenous Fistula Cannulation in Haemodialysis Patients with Chronic Renal Failure Ahmad Syaripudin
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 3 No. 9 (2023): September, 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v3i9.6074

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of hypnotherapy intervention on the level of pain scale of arteriovenous fistula cannulation installation in haemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure. This research method is quasi experimental (one pre-post group desaign). The sample of this study was chronic renal failure patients in arteriovenous fistula cannulation access insertion totalling 45 respondents using total sampling technique. The results obtained before hypnotherapy were 11 respondents (24.4%) experienced a mild pain scale level response, 34 people (75.66%) experienced a moderate pain scale level response while after hypnotherapy intervention showed all 45 respondents (100%) with a mild pain scale with a P value of 0.000 (α <0.05). In conclusion, hypnotherapy intervention can significantly reduce or eliminate pain during arteriovenous fistula cannulation in haemodialysis
The Effectiveness of Honey Administration on Reducing the Frequency of Diarrhea in Children with Acute Gastroenteritis in the Carnation Room of Rsud Waled Cirebon District: Case Study Herlina; Syaripudin, Ahmad; Pujiyana; Okta, Ira Rahayu; Hidayat, Lalu Rahmatullah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i4.8955

Abstract

One of the causes of death in children is diarrhea. Diarrhea is an increased frequency of bowel movements and occurs more than 3x and with a soft and watery consistency due to the water content in the stool >200 ml / 24 hours which lasts < than 14 days. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of giving honey to reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children. Method: The method uses a qualitative approach with case studies as the main method. Data collected through interviews, documentation, data analysis to the provision of intervention and evaluation. The research was conducted in the Carnation Room of Waled Hospital, Cirebon Regency in February 2024. The sample in this study was children treated with a diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis that focused on nursing problems, namely diarrhea. Honey intervention 3 times / day is given as much as 5 ml / 6 hours to children. Results: based on research that has been done researchers found that giving honey can reduce the frequency of diarrhea in children because of the content in honey
Application of 30 Degree Head Up Position in Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients in Improving Oxygen Saturation in the Stroke Unit Room of the Gunung Jati Hospital Cirebon Syaripudin, Ahmad; Herlina; Pujiyana; Okta, Ira Rahayu; Hidayat, Lalu Rahmatullah
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v4i5.9215

Abstract

Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease that can occur suddenly and is an emergency condition, this is due to blockage of blood vessels in the brain, resulting in a lack of oxygen supply in the blood, to the brain. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of the head up position of 30 degrees on increasing oxygen saturation in stroke patients. The method uses a qualitative approach with case studies as the main method. Data collected through interviews, documentation, data analysis up to the provision of intervention and evaluation. The research was conducted in the Stroke Unit Room of Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon City in March 2024. The sample in this study was one patient with stroke, with the provision of 30 degree head up intervention carried out for 30 minutes. The results of the study were obtained for 3 consecutive days, namely oxygen saturation experienced significant changes before and after the provision of oxygenation therapy and head up 30 degrees to 98%. In conclusion, the head up position can significantly improve oxygen saturation
Menjual Murah Barang Dagang yang Menyelisihi Harga Pasar Menurut Tinjauan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Pasar Tramo Kabupaten Maros): Selling Cheap Merchandise that Differs from Market Prices According to an Overview of Islamic Law (Case Study at Tramo Market, Maros Regency) Ahmad Syaripudin; Muhammad Ikhsan; Mujahid Al-Islam
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, IndonesiaInstitut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v4i1.1448

Abstract

This research aims to find out about the causal factors and laws for selling cheap commercial goods that differ from market prices according to Islamic law (Case Study at Tramo Market, Maros Regency). The type of research used in this research is field research with a case study approach. The research results show: 1) the main factor causing cheap sales of merchandise that occurs at Tramo Maros Market is based on an agreement between sellers and buyers who are both willing, however there are several other factors that influence some traders in selling their merchandise cheaply, including; willingness, compulsion, feelings of reluctance and shame, pressure because of the need for money and goods obtained without capital; and 2) a review of Islamic law regarding the cheap sale of merchandise at Tramo Maros Market is permissible (mubah), because apart from being based on willingness, it is also in accordance with the concept of buying and selling in Islam where the conditions for determining prices are fulfilled, namely in accordance with the principles of selling. buying and selling in Islam and market mechanisms in Islam and in accordance with the concept of fair prices in Islam and the buying and selling process carried out also meets the pillars and requirements in Islam, so that this buying and selling is legal.
Nursing Care for the Discomfort Disorder in 'S' Diagnosed with Dyspepsia in the Sanur Room, Sumber Kasih Hospital, Cirebon City Herlina, Herlina; Pujiyana, Pujiyana; Rahayu Okta, Ira; Rahmatullah Hidayat, Lalu; Syaripudin, Ahmad
Al Makki Health Informatics Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Al Makki Health Informatics Journal
Publisher : Al Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/hij.v2i4.30

Abstract

Dyspepsia is a non-communicable disease that is common around the world, including Indonesia. This disease is often accompanied by discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen which can interfere with the patient's quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing care in patients with dyspepsia diagnosis, especially in meeting the need for a sense of security and comfort through relaxation techniques. This study uses a qualitative method with a prospective case study approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation studies, which are then comprehensively analyzed. The results showed that after 2x24 hours of nursing treatment with relaxation therapy in patient "S" diagnosed with dyspepsia, a decrease in the pain scale was found from 4 to 2. This shows that relaxation techniques are effective in reducing pain and improving patient comfort. The study implies that the application of relaxation techniques can be one of the effective non-pharmacological interventions in pain management in dyspepsia patients. These findings can be used as a reference in nursing practice to improve the quality of care for patients with similar conditions.