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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Saintek Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora INOTEKS : Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni Ganendra: Majalah IPTEK Nuklir Jurnal Sains Dasar Biotropika Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat MIPA dan Pendidikan MIPA Journal of Education Technology Jurnal Abdi Insani Borobudur Jurnal Natural Kingdom (The Journal of Biological Studies) IJOBI Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Bernadetta Octavia
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Borobudur

 1 
Detection DETEKSI DAN IDENTIFIKASI KAPANG PADA PROSES BIODETERIORASI ARSIP FOTO MEMORY OF THE WORLD (MOW) RESTORASI CANDI BOROBUDUR Imam Riadi; Bernadetta Octavia; Mohamad Habibi
Borobudur Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Konservasi Cagar Budaya Borobudur
Publisher : Balai Konservasi Borobudur Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33374/jurnalkonservasicagarbudaya.v15i1.255

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to identify the genus of mold in the biodeterioration process of the photo archive of Memory of the World (MoW) restoration of Borobudur Temple and the potential for the enzymatic activity of these molds. The type of research method chosen is descriptive qualitative. Starting with survey sampling and sampling. Inoculation of fungi using the streak method on PDA medium. Mold identification based on macroscopic and microscopic observations of fungi. The results of characterization were then identified using the matching profile method using the mold identification reference book. The identification results resulted in six genera of contaminant molds in the biodeterioration of the MoW photo archive of the Borobudur Temple restoration. The genera identified included: Acremonium (69.66 %%), Penicillium (14.59%), Aspergillus (3.36%), Culvularia (2.24%) Fusarium (1.12%), and Pleurostomophora (1.12%) and some sterile mycelia. The types of biodeterioration in the photo collection include mold growth, discolored spots, peeling off layers, and damage to the substrate in the photo. Based on literature search, all mold genera found as the cause of biodeterioration has the potential to have proteinase, gelatinase, and cellulase enzymes. Keywords: Biodeterioration; Mold; Photograph; Memory of the World; Borobudur Temple
STUDI KEANEKARAGAMAN KAPANG PADA PROSES BIODETERIORASI BATUAN CANDI MENDUT Fellary Pangesti; Bernadetta Octavia; Nahar Cahyandaru
Borobudur Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Konservasi Cagar Budaya Borobudur
Publisher : Balai Konservasi Borobudur Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33374/jurnalkonservasicagarbudaya.v16i1.269

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui genus kapang yang berpotensi menyebabkan kerusakan serta mengetahui jenis biodeteriorasi yang terjadi pada batuan Candi Mendut. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian diawali dengan survey sampling yang dilakukan berdasarkan pada syarat : kenampakan miselium, spora, bercak warna, dan kerusakan substrat. Identifikasi kapang dilakukan secara konvensional berdasarkan pengamatan makroskopik dan mikroskopik pada kapang. Hasil dari karakterisasi dan identifikasi kemudian diidentifikasi dengan metode profile matching. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kapang kontaminan yang berpotensi sebagai penyebab kerusakan pada batuan Candi Mendut adalah Penicillium (37,5%), Aspergillus (21,25%), Acremonium (28,75%), Scopulariopsis (15,3%), Chrysonilia (3,75 %), Mucor (1,25 %) dan Arthrinium (1,25 %). Genus Acremonium, Mucor dan Arthrinium berpotensi dalam kerusakan biologis yang terjadi pada batuan, serta genus Aspergillus, Penicillium, dan Scopulariopsis memicu terjadinya biofilm hitam pada batuan dan membentuk noda hitam pada batuan. Sedangkan genus Chrysonilia tidak berpotensi menyebabkan kerusakan pada batuan candi
DETEKSI DAN IDENTIFIKASI KAPANG PADA PROSES BIODETERIORASI BATUAN CANDI PAWON Putri Nur Indahsari; Bernadetta Octavia; Nahar Cahyandaru
Borobudur Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Konservasi Cagar Budaya Borobudur
Publisher : Balai Konservasi Borobudur Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33374/jurnalkonservasicagarbudaya.v16i2.294

Abstract

This research attempts to know diversity of the moulds found in the biodeterioration process of Pawon Temple stone and identifying the type of damage caused by the moulds in the biodeterioration process of Pawon Temple stone. Survey sampling of Pawon Temple rocks based on the conditions: damp, weathered, cracked, and there is a yellowish-white crust. Sampling is done by swab technique using sterile cotton bud and scraping technique using scalpel. Identification of macroscopic and microscopic mold with profile matching method based on the book Pengenalan Kapang Tropik Umum, Descriptions of Medical Fungi, Identification of Pathogenic Fungi. The identification finds six genus are Penicillium (13%), Paecilomyces (59.4%), Mucor (15.9%), Stachybotrys (2.8%), Aspergillus (4.3%) and Cladosporium (2.8%). The genus of kalag in Pawon Temple is based on the search of libraries and journals potentially as agents of color formation, exfoliation of rocks and formation of postules and alevol.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Agus Taftazani Agus Taftazani Agus Taftazani Alphrazy, Rivaldo Anggraeni, Neli Dwi Septi Anna Rakhmawati Aris Bastianudin Astuti Astuti, Nadya Welli Aulia, Fera Ayuningtyas, Dwi Endang Gati Lestari Fellary Pangesti H Yulipriyanto, H Hartanti, Oktavia Dwi Heru Nurcahyo Imam Riadi Imtiyaz, Arifah Nuha Ixora Sartika Mercuriani Kun Sri Budiasih L Sembiring Madhani, Anisa Tiara Mohamad Habibi Nafisah, Aulia Erta Nahar Cahyandaru Nahar Cahyandaru Neli Dwi Septi Anggraeni Nirwana, Putri Nuri Nugraha, Aditya Dirgantara Nur Rizki Putri Ramadhanti Pertiwi, Melania Citra Pramesti, Ariska Hanum Pratama, Anggi Tias Putri Nur Indahsari Rina Rahmawati, Rina Rizka Apriani Putri Saladina, Salma Putri Saputra, Retno Sandi Sari, Herninda Dhama Sitanggang, Sarah Rapma Kristina Siti Nur Azizah Siti Umniyatie Sudarsono Suhandoyo Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Suhartini Tien Aminatun Triwibowo Yuwono