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All Journal Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Ners Indonesia Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Agrointek Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Pascapanen dan Bioteknologi Kelautan dan Perikanan Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement ECOTONE Jurnal Zona Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment SEHATI: Jurnal Kesehatan Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia CANANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (Japendi) Teknologi dan Industri Pertanian Indonesia EcoNews Journal of Fisheries & Marine Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan

Karnila, Rahman Karnila

Universitas Riau

Author-ID : 3390810

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN NUTRISI DAGING DAN TEPUNG TERIPANG PASIR (Holothuria scabra J.) SEGAR Rahman Karnila; Made Astawan; Sukarno Sukarno; Tutik Wresdiyati
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 39, No 2 (2011): Juli 2011
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Sea cucumber (Holothuria scabra J.) is one of fishery commodities whichcontain high nutritional and economic value. This study aims were 1) thephysical characteristics of sea cucumber, 2) nutrient content (proximate) seacucumbers fresh meat, and 3) the yield and nutrient content (proximate) seacucumber powdery fresh meat. The study was conducted in four stages of theexperiment: 1) Preparation of meat of sea cucumber, 2) analysis of nutrientcontent (proximate) sea cucumber fresh meat, 3) The making of powder of seacucumber meat , and 4) analysis of yield and nutrient content (proximate) seacucumber meat powder. Results showed the proportion between the parts of thebody meat: offal and gonads: the skin: water and dirt were 4:3:2:1 (w / w). Freshsea cucumber meat has a high nutrient content that is 87.03% water, 9.94%protein, 0.54% fat, 1.86% ash, and 0.64%. carbohydrate. The average yieldproduced approximately 10.16%. While the nutrient content (proximate) powderysea cucumber meat that is 9.13% water, 61.31% protein, 3.68% fat, 12.52% ash,and 13.36% carbohydrate.

Karakteristik glukosamin hidroklorida (HCl GlcN) dari kitin dan kepiting Chitosan Biru Kolam (Portunus pelagicus) Fajar Syukron; Rahman Karnila; Bustari Hasan
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 44, No 2 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Shell of blue swimming crabs is an potential source of glucosamine as their producttion is abundant and not yet economically utilized. In tis study glucosamin was extracted from chitin and chitosan of blue swimming crabs shells by HCl of various concentrations (33%, 35%, 37%), and the products obtained were evaluated for rendement, quality characteristics. The results indicated that the highest glucosamine rendement was obtained from chitin extracted with 33% HCl, but the best purity, Lod and melting point was produced from chitosan extracted by 35% HCl. Compared to standar, glucosamin purity, Lod and melting point extracted from t kitosan was slightly lower. The purity, moisture, Lod and melting point of glucosamin extracted from chitosan of blue swimming crabs shell as well as standart was 65,543%; 5,208%, 0,856%; 186°C; and 95%; 5,194%; 0,767; 190°C respectively.

CHARACTERISTICS OF HYDROLYSATE PROTEIN FROM MALONG FISH (Congresox talabon) WHICH HYDROLIZED BY USING PAPAIN ENZYME Defri Ilham; Dewita Dewita; Rahman Karnila
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 47, No 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

This study aimed to utilize the fishbone waste from different types of fish, Pangasius sp., Clarias sp., Paraplotosus sp. as high calcium of bone flour and determine the quality characteristics of fishbone flour which was produced. The method used was a non-factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with different types of fish bones as treatments which consisting of 3 levels: Pangasius sp. bone (Tp), Clarias sp. bone (Tl), and Paraplotosus sp. bone (Ts) with 3 replications and 9 units of experimental units. The parameters tested were organoleptic, proximate analysis, calcium, phosphorus, and whiteness degrees. The results showed that the Pangasius sp. bone flour (Tp) was the best treatment with characteristics of brilliant appearance, the distinctive aroma of fish was still felt, smooth and dry texture, as well as whiteness degrees that the best treatment in walking catfish bone flour with value 81.30%, referred to whiteness degrees of flour, it is below the range of 80-90%. Meanwhile, the best proximate value was obtained in Paraplotosus sp. bone treatment (Ts) with moisture, ash, fat, protein, carbohydrate, calcium and phosphorus content was 5.71%, 54.60%, 2.57%, 25.21%, 10.83%, 38.4%, and 33.9%.

Characteristics of fatty acids of Tuna fish eye (Thunnus sp.) with different solvents Ainiwati Ainiwati; Dewita Dewita; Rahman Karnila
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.2.1-11

Asam lemak mata ikan tuna (Thunnus sp.) merupakan hasil ekstraksi dan hidrolisis dari lemak mata ikan tuna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik asam lemak mata ikan tuna dengan menggunakan pelarut yang berbeda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi proksimat mata ikan tuna segar antara lain kadar air (69,98%bb), kadar abu (3,26%bk), kadar protein (33,81%bk), kadar lemak (60,86%bk), dan kadar karbohidrat by difference (2,07%bk). Hasil rendemen tertinggi terdapat pada asam lemak dengan pelarut N-heksana (10,18%), berbeda nyata terhadap pelarut eter (7,26%), berbeda nyata terhadap pelarut kloroform (7,67%), dan berbeda nyata terhadap pelarut etanol (2,77%). Selanjutnya hasil identifikasi kandungan asam lemak omega 3, 6, dan 9 menunjukkan bahwa asam lemak mata ikan tuna merupakan salah satu sumber asam lemak omega 3, 6, dan 9 yang dapat dikembangkan untuk meningkatkan nilai ekonomi hasil samping industri pengolahan ikan tuna.

CHARACTERISTICS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF CHITOSAN ORININATED FROM THE CARAPACE OF T. ANOMALA SHRIMP AS AN ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUND Tengku Muhammad Ghazali; Rahman Karnila; Dewita Dewita
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 47, No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

This study aims to investigate the inhibition zones of the chitosan against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Carapace from T. anomala is used as raw material of chitosan. There were 5 treatments used, namely positive control (K0+), negative control (K0-), 5% chitosan (K1), 7% chitosan (K2) and 9% (K3) chitosan. The carapace was taken and then washed, dried, refined, demineralization, de-preoteinated, deasitelation and was tested using double layer method, discs and well diffusion. The proximate carapace test results were as follows, water content was 68.18 % gross wight (gw), moisture content 11.77 % dry wight (dw) protein content, 2.35 %dw fat content, 84.43 %dw ash content and carbohydrate content was 1.45 %dw. The chitosan of T. anomala characteristics were yellowish white flakes, odorless and tasteless with yield value, moisture content, ash content, mineral content (Ca, Fe, K, Na, P) and the degree of deacetylation 27.51 %; 7.31 %gw; 3.40 %dw; 12.17 mg/L; 4.90 mg/L; 3.40 mg/L; 5.49 mg/L; 0.27 mg/L; and 73.43 % respectively , Results on antimicrobial sensivity tests using double layer, disk blank and well diffusion. Shown clear zone, 13.87 mm, 11.34 mm and 14.62 mm. these values indicate that the antimicrobial effect of the chitosan is strong.

Potensi Kappa Karaginan Rumput Laut (Eucheuma Cottonii) Sebagai Antioksidan Dan Inhibitor Enzim α-Glukosidase Sulistiana Pramita Nosa; Rahman Karnila; Andarini Diharmi
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.2.434-449

Senyawa karaginan hasil ekstraksi dari rumput laut jenis Eucheuma adalah suatu fikokoloid yang merupakan senyawa polisakarida serat makanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi kemampuan kappa karaginan dari rumput laut merah (Eucheuma cottonii) sebagai antioksidan dan inhibitor enzim α-glukosidase menggunakan metode FRAP dan secara in vitro. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi kimia E. cottonii kering adalah kadar air (14,23%), kadar abu (38,63%), kadar protein (5,12%), kadar lemak (0,81%), kadar serat kasar (22,18%), dan kadar karbohidrat (32,47%) sedangkan untuk hasil penelitian E. cottonii yang diekstraksi dengan larutan Kalium hidroksida (KOH) 8% menjadi kappa karaginan meliputi karakterisktik kimia adalah kadar air (8,97%), kadar abu (24,76%), kadar abu tidak larut asam (0,93%) dan kadar sulfat (24,50%), karakteristik fisik meliputi rendemen (52,00%) dan viskositas (52,53 cP). Hasil kappa karaginan E. cottonii dibagi menjadi 3 (tiga) kosentrasi yakni (3%, 5% dan 10%). Aktivitas antioksidan paling tinggi penelitian ini terdapat pada kosentrasi 10 g (0,0643 mg TE/g) dengan persen inhibishi enzim α-glukosidase (58,5085 mg/mL) dibandingkan dengan kappa karaginan E. cottonii pada kosentrasi 3 g dan 5 g (0,0200 mg TE/g dan 0,0515 mg TE/g) dengan persen inhibshi α-glukosidase (38,6386 mg/mL dan 474474 mg/mL). Berdasarkan nilai IC50 kosentrasi 5,46 g/mL kappa karaginan E. cottonii telah memiliki potensi kemampuan sebagai inhibitor enzim α-glukosidase. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kappa karaginan E. cottonii memiliki potensi kemampuan sebagai antioksidan dan inhibitor enzim α-glukosidase.

Pengaruh Penggunaan Suhu Perendaman Berbeda Terhadap Mutu Surimi Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) Saparudi Saparudi; Desmelati Desmelati; Rahman Karnila
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 43, No 1 (2015): Februari 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

The objective of this research was to investigated the effect of soaking the fish in different water temperature on quality of surimi produced. Farm raised catfish weighing 300-400 g each, was filled, washed, ground and soaked into different chilled water temperature (5°C, 10°C, 15°C and 20°C) for 10 minutes, and made for surimi. The surimi were evaluated for gel strenght (fold and bite test), pH, protein and ash. The Research was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD), and the difference between treatments were tested by Duncan test. The result indicated that the surimi prepared by soaking the fish in chilled water (15°C) was the best quality of surimi (fold value : 4,6 and bite value : 7,5). The composition of protein, fat and ash of surimi soaked in the chilled water (15°C) was 15.1 % , 0.4 % and 6.3% respectively.

Chemical Composition (Proximate) Tuna Eye Paste (Thunnus sp.) Rana Salma; Rahman Karnila; Andarini Diharmi
Berkala Perikanan Terubuk Vol 48, No 3 (2020): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/terubuk.48.3.711-716

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi kimia pasta mata ikan tuna (Thunnus sp.). Metode penelitian terdiri dari dua tahap yaitu 1) preparasi mata tuna dan 2) analisis kimia pasta mata tuna. Parameter yang diamati pada tahap 1 adalah proporsi mata tuna dan pada tahap 2 dilakukan analisis kimia pasta mata tuna yaitu kadar air, abu, protein, lemak dan karbohidrat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasta mata tuna memiliki nilai proporsi pada bagian mata tuna sebagai berikut: 91% daging dan cairan, 6% tulang keras, dan 2% lensa mata tuna. Rendemen pasta mata tuna adalah 94%. Komposisi kimiawi yang terkandung dalam pasta mata ikan tuna adalah sebagai berikut: kadar air 64,84% (bb), kadar protein 20,83% (bk), kadar abu 2,99% (bk), kadar lemak 73,89% (bk) dan kadar karbohidrat 2,33% ( bk).

Co-Authors ', Dahlia ', Desmelati Afriadi Sinaga Ainiwati Ainiwati Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anda rini Diharmi Andarini Diharmi Andri Hendrizal Andriani, Andarini Anggito Naibaho Angraika Dirta Ani Karmila Anindinda Prameswari Hastiza Anisa Anastasia Yunus Annisa Sharah Antonius Zulqaiman Aras Mulyadi Asfi, Widya Mustika Auladi, Asyik Ayu Agustina Bayhakki Bayhakki Bella Andita Anggreini Bintal Amin Bintang, M. Irwan Sapta Purna Budijono, Budijono Bunga M.W Bunga M.W Bustari Hasan Cindytia Prastari Dahlia Dahlia Daviny, Nindy Deddy Purnama Defri Ilham Desmelati ' Desmelati Desmelati Desmelati Desmelati Desnizarianti ' Devi Meri Yati Dewi Trisnawati Dewita Dewita Dewita Dewita Dhea Oktama Rivaldo Dian Iriani Dian Maulidawati Dini Fitri Edis Edis Edison ' Edison Edison Edison Edison Edison Edison Edison Edison Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Ega Aryanda Putra Eko Prianto, Eko Elda Nazriati Endang Sulistya Ningsih, Endang Sulistya Eni Sumiarsih Esfi Girsang Esy Maryanti Fadhlami, Putri Insani Fajar Syukron Faradini Faradini Fatma Eka Putri Febrigusni, Audia Febrina Tumangger Feliatra Ganda Aliem Pakarsya Lubis Ghazali, Tengku Muhammad Gianthi, Fiskia Gita Amelia Gusti Putra Yunius Henni Syawal Heriansyah, Ivan Heriansyah, Ivan Hilyati Fadhlah Ika Darmila Siregar Indah Khairunnisa Indra Muhammad Ridwan Intan Elisa Irvan Irvan Ismulyati Ismulyati Ismulyati, Ismulyati Jamal Basmal Jayanti, Tinneke Dwi Jeremy Chrisdwi Putra Hutajulu Jhosua Fransiskus Kartika Dewi Kembaren, Bella Billiant J Ananta Lesi Kurnia Putri M Irwan Sapta Purna Bintang M Lamudin Noor M. Alhadid M. Alhadid MADE ASTAWAN Mery Sukmiwati Mery Sukmiwati Mhd Asrel Ahmad Mirna Ilza Mirna Ilza Mirna Liza Moh Wahbi Mubarak Mubarak Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Raihan Munisatul Haq Muslihul Makrif N. Ira Sari Nadia Adilla Nadia Mahardika Nasib Naibaho, Nasib Nindy Daviny Nintha Pratiwi Nittaya Chaiyanate, Nittaya Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nofrizal Nur Azima Nur Wahid, Nur Oktama Rivaldo, Dhea Putra, Harifa Syah Putra, Muhammad Ridho Putri, Dea Arsifah Putri, Fatma Eka Rachmiwati Yusuf Radian Saputra Ramadhani, Nuzul Ria Rana Salma Ridwan Manda Putra Rifati Hanifa Rivaldo, Dhea Oktama Riwanda, Wahyu Rokhimin Rokhimin Rommy Novrihansa Ronal Kurniawan Rony Setyawan Rovilah, Kanza Roy Susanto Rozi Rudy R Nitibaskara Sam Herodian Saparudi Saparudi Sayyidina Ahmad Zhariif Selamat ariyadin Septia Murni, Septia Septin Alvin Mendrofa Shabrina Nur Fakhriah Sholihah, Aulia Putri Sidauruk, Shanty Wisuda Siregar, Riri Andriani Siti Humairah Suardi Loekman Sukarno Sukarno Sukendi Sukendi Sukirno Mus Sulistiana Pramita Nosa Sumarto Sumarto Sumarto Sumarto Sumarto, Sumarto Suparmi ' Suparmi Suparmi Suyanto Suyanto Syafruddin Nasution Syahrul Syahrul Tedy Kamal Sumannag Tengku Muhammad Ghazali Tengku Muhammmad Ghazali, Tengku Muhammmad Tengku Nurhidayah Teresia Br Ginting Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Tia Novita Laili Tika Oktasari Tjipto Leksono Tri Ayu Ningsih Triatma Putri Tutik Wresdiyati Usman Muhammad Tang USMAN PATO Vran Orlando Josua Wahbi, Moh Wahyu Riwanda Widiyanto, Rifki Rahma Wikky Aditiya Putra Wikky Aditiya Putra Windi Ayu Maltadevi Winona Oktania Abriestina Yuliana Yuliana Yusmaida Yusmaida Yusni Ikhwan Siregar yusri munthe yyusmarni yyusmarni Zahtamal Zahtamal Zakiah Zakiah Zulfan Saam

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