Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2020 - 2025
0.444
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Nexus Pendidikan Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Stethoscope Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Arsita Eka Prasetyawati
Faculty Of Medicine,SebelasMaret University
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing

Published : 25 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 25 Documents
Search

 1   2   3 
Asosiasi Paparan Iklan Rokok dengan Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Merokok pada Remaja Wibowo, Nimfa Christina Rachmawati; Probandari, Ari; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.111 KB)

Abstract

Background:Knowledge and attitude are factors influence smoking behavior among teenagers. Previous studies show that cigarette advertisements do not consistently affect on teenagers’ smoking behavior. This studyaimed to determine the association between cigarette advertisement exposure, knowledge, attitude, and smoking behavior among teenagers. Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted during March 2012 among 98 students in SMP Negeri 01 Colomadu, Karanganyar. The sampling technique was a multistage cluster sampling. Cigarette advertisement exposure, knowledge, attitude, and smoking behavior data were collected using questionnaires, which were tested for its validity and reliability before. The data analyses used Spearman correlation and Chi-Square tests. Results:The study found a significant relationship between cigarette advertisement exposure and knowledge (r=-0.267; p=0.009). There was no significant relationship between cigarette advertisement exposure and teenagers’ attitude (r=-0.129; p=0.206). There were no significant relationships between cigarette advertisement exposure 1-10 times per week and past smoking(p=1,000; OR=0,917; CI95% 0,258-3,262),and with current smoking among teenagers (p=1,000; OR=0,971; CI95% 0,931-1,012). Cigarette advertisement exposure more than 11 per week increased a risk for past smoking 2.406 times (p=0,500; Cl95% 0,521-11,104), but not significantly. Conclusions:Cigarette advertisement exposure more than 11 per week associated with teenagers’ knowledge about cigarette and teenagers attitude to cigarette and smoking. There is no significant relationship between cigarette advertisement exposure and smoking behavior among teenagers. Keywords:cigarette advertisement, knowledge, attitude, behavior, and smoking.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Merokok dengan Derajat Berat Merokok Kusumawardhani, Arti Tyagita; Reviono, .; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background: Smoking behavior is one of the most widely spread health problem. One’s smoking behavior is very much determined by one’s knowledge of smoking behavior, where as such knowledge is also very much affected by one’s level of education. This research aims to determine the correlation between educational level and knowledge of smoking behavior to the severity of smoking habit. Methods: This research  is an observational analysis using cross-sectional. The study was conducted in Faculty of Medicine, Sebelas Maret University. The sample  was taken using Stratified Random Sampling and Quota Sampling. Approach with male smokers administration staffs, temporary employees, lecturers, and Faculty of Medicine of Sebelas Maret University class 2011, qualifying and disqualifying with inclusion criteria. Data retrieval is done by looking at the patient’s questionnaires. Data were analyzed using correlative non-parametric Spearman analysis method, with SPSS 17.00 for Windows. Results: There is a positive correlation between one’s educational level and the severity of one’s smoking habit, with correlation coefficient value as much as 0.165 and significance value (2-tailed) as much as 0.208. This findings show that there is a weak and insignificant relation between both variables. Moreover, there is a weak negative correlation between one’s educational level and one’s knowledge on smoking habit, with significance value (2-tailed) as much as 0.522 and correlation coefficient value as much as 0.078. there is also a negative correlation between one’s knowledge of smoking habit and the severity of one’s smoking habit, with significance value(2-tailed) as much as 0.589 and correlation coefficient value as much as 0.071. Conclusions: There is not any significant relation between one’s educational level and knowledge on smoking behavior to the severity of one’s smoking habit. Keywords: Educational level, knowledge of smoking behavior, severity of smoking habit, smoking.
Pengaruh Efek Samping Obat Anti Tuberkulosis terhadap Kepatuhan Berobat Tuberkulosis Paru di BBKPM Surakarta Setiawan, Made Ratna Dewi; Rima, Ana; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background: Treatment adherence is a important factor for the recovery of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Many factors affect treatment adherence of pulmonary TB patients, one of which is a side effect of anti tuberculosis drugs. This study aims to analyze the influence of the side effects of anti tuberculosis drugs to the tuberculosis treatment adherence in BBKPM Surakarta. Method: This study was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in June – July 2012 in BBKPM Surakarta. A total of 48 subjects were selected by purposive sampling method and pulmonary TB patients who have been selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data retrieval is done by looking at the patient’s medical records and questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square analysis method, with SPSS 17.00 for Windows. Result: Data were analyzed with Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0,05 and freedom degrees of 1. Obtained p value of 0.044, which means there is influence of the side effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs to the tuberculosis treatment adherence in BBKPM         Surakarta. Conclusion: It is concluded that there is influence of the side effects of anti tuberculosis drugs to the tuberculosis treatment adherence in Surakarta BBKPM. Keywords: Side effects of drugs, treatment adherence
Hubungan Intensitas Kecanduan Online Games terhadap Prestasi Belajar pada Masa Awal Remaja Pradana, Reyhan Pradnya; Fanani, Muhammad; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background: Online games addiction experienced by vulnerable adolescents, especially in early adolescence. In the early teens, they tend to follow what was done by their peers to get an admission in a group. Addiction online games have negative consequences such as lack of sleep, anxiety, apathy correlated to decreased academic achievement. This study aimed to determine the relationship between addiction online games with the level of learning achievement in early adolescence. Methods: this study was a descriptive analytic cross-sectional study approach (cross-sectional) are held from May to July 2012 in the Junior High School 20 Surakarta. Total of 60 subjects sampled by simple random sampling method. Junior High School 20 students Surakarta eighth grade were asked to fill Youngs Diagnostic Questionnaire (YDQ) Lie Scale and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-L). Data were analyzed using independent t test and χ2 test. Results: Based on the results obtained from the 31 students who have addiction online games, 26 students have poor academic achievement and 5 students have a good learning achievement. Statistical analysis demonstrated an association between internet addiction with learning achievement levels in the Junior High School 20 Surakarta (p = 0.000). Conclusions: There is a relationship between addiction online games with the level of student achievement in the Junior High School 20 Surakarta. Keywords: addiction online games, the level of academic achievement
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pengasuh dengan Pola Asuh Makan dan Status Gizi Balita di Puskesmas Sangkrah Surakarta Wicaksono, Agil Wahyu; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka; Damayanti, Kusmadewi Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 2, No 3 (2013): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (14.115 KB)

Abstract

Background:Recently the role of mothers in child parenting replace by caregivers because many mothers also act as workforces. The role of parenting especially during meal is very important in determining the nutritional status of children. This studyaim is to determine whetherlevel ofknowledgehas strong relationshipwithfeeding patternandnutritional status of children. Methods:This studyis anobservationalstudywith crosssectionalanalytic. The researchwas conducted inApril-June2013 in theworking area ofSangkrahHealth Center, Surakarta. Sample of121caregiversandtheir childrenwereselectedby multistage areasampling .Examined variables includingcaregiver’slevelof knowledgeas independent variable, and feeding patternandnutritional status of childrenas dependent variable. ThisresearchusesCaregiver’sFeedingStyleQuestionnairetodeterminefeeding patternandQuestionnaire of Knowledge Leveltomeasure thelevel ofcaregiver’sknowledge. Bothquestionnaireshave beentestedfor validity and reliability. Nutritional status ismeasuredbystandard anthropometry method. Data wereanalyzedby SPSS 17 for Windows usingKendalls Taumodels. Results:This studyshows there is no significant correlation between the degree ofcaregiver’s knowledge andfeeding pattern(correlation coefficient  = 0.132; degree of significance = 0.110) besides there is also no significant correlation between the degree ofcaregiver’s knowledgeand children’snutritional status(correlation coefficient = 0.030; degree of significance = 0.716). Conclusions:There is nostatistically significantrelationshipbetween thedegree ofcaregiver’sknowledgewithfeeding patternandthe nutritional status ofchildren. Keywords:Degree of caregiver’s knowledge, feeding pattern, nutritional status of children.  
The Correlation between Students’ Perception of Learning Environment and Self Directed Learning Readiness in The Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University Apriliananda, Alifa Rizka; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka; Probandari, Ari Natalia
Nexus Pendidikan Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Pendidikan Kedokteran & Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.989 KB)

Abstract

Background: Learning environment is everything that happened in the class, departement, faculty or university that plays a very important role in effective student learning. Students’ perception of the learning environment is also found to influence their behaviour. Student participation in problem-based learning (PBL) curricula leads to use of Self Directed Learning (SDL) skills. SDL, which is a prerequisite for life-long learning can flourishin certain learning environments. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between students’ perception of learning environment and self directed learning readiness in the Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret Universtity. Method: This study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional method approach among 106 medical students of Sebelas Maret University that selected by Systematic Random Sampling method. This research used DREEM (Dundee Ready Educational Environment Measure) that measured the students’ perception of learning environment and SDLRS that measured students’ self directed learning readiness. Data analysis used Pearson correlation (α = 0.05). Result: Pearson correlation test results a significant correlation between Students’ Perception of Learning Environment with Self Directed Learning Readiness in The Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University with p <0.05 (p = 0.000). The test results also showed a moderate correlation between two variables with a correlation coefficient (r) 0.551, with increased students’ perception of learning environment will increase self directed learning readiness in the Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. Conclusion: There is a moderate relationship between Students’ Perception of Learning Environment and Self Directed Learning Readiness in The Faculty of Medicine Sebelas Maret University. Better students perception of learning environment, will increase students’ self directed learning readiness Keywords: learning environment, perception of learning environment, self directed learning readinesss 
The Relationship between Nutritional Status and Dysmenorrhea Degree in Female Students of SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta Yuniandry, Ristyadita; Lestari, Endang Dewi; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.656 KB)

Abstract

Backgrounds: Dysmenorrhea is young women problem. Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain that is felt before or during menstruation. One factor that may lead to primary dysmenorrhea is nutritional status. This study aim is to determine the relationship between nutritional status and degree of dysmenorrhea in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta. Methods: This research is an observational analytic with cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta. The population was class X female students of SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta who have experienced menstruation period at least 1 year, dysmenorrhea, not smoking, not consuming alcohol, willing to be respondent, L-MMPI scores with the answer "No" < 10, and do not have any gynecological abnormality or secondary dysmenorrhea. Sampling was done by purposive random sampling after selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The dependent variable in this study was the degree of dysmenorrhea, while the independent variable is nutritional status. Research subjects filled (1) informed consent, (2) L-MMPI questionnaire to determine the honesty of respondents in filling out the questionnaire, (3) personal information form and the degree of dysmenorrhea questionnaire, (4) measured height and weight. Ninety two sample was obtained and analyzed using chi-square test followed by Somer’s d correlation test. Results: Based on the data analysis with significance α = 0.05, we obtained value of p = 0.004 (p <0.05),  whereas correlation coefficient was 0.096. Conclusions: Statistically, there is significant but very weak relationship between nutritional status and dysmenorrhea degree in female students of SMA Negeri 1 Surakarta. Keywords: nutritional status, dysmenorrhea degree
The Relationship between Knowledge about Antibiotics with Usage Frequency of Non-prescription Antibiotics on Non-Medical Student of Sebelas Maret University Amira, Nadya Kemala; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka; Febrinasari, Ratih Puspita
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.888 KB)

Abstract

Background: Antibiotics are the drugs most widely used and abused in the world. The most frequent form of antibiotic misuse is self-medication by various groups of society including students. Lacking of knowledge of the students, especially non-medical students, about antibiotics plays an important role in the discovery of many cases of antibiotics misuse. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between knowledge about antibiotics with usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics on non-medical student of Sebelas Maret University. Method: This study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Sample collected from 186 non-medical students from 5 faculties in Sebelas Maret University which were randomly drawn by cluster random sampling technique. Each respondent was given a questionnaire regarding knowledge about antibiotics and the usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics that has been tested for validity and reliability by researcher. The research data were tested with the nonparametric Spearman correlation test (α = 0.05). Result: Spearman correlation test results a significant correlation between knowledge about antibiotics with usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics on non-medical students of Sebelas Maret University with p < 0.05 (p = 0.000). The test results also showed a strong correlation between the two variables with a correlation coefficient (r) -0.681, with increased knowledge about antibiotics will decrease the usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics on non-medical students of Sebelas Maret University. Conclusion: There was a strong relationship between knowledge about antibiotics with the usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics on non-medical students of Sebelas Maret University. Better knowledge of antibiotics, would reduce the usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics. Keywords: antibiotics, knowledge about antibiotics, the usage frequency of non-prescription antibiotics
The Difference of Increment of Length and Weight Gain Between Infants Aged 2-6 Months Who Received Exclusive Breastfeeding and Those Who Received Non Exclusive Breastfeeding in Regional Primary Health Center in Pajang Kusumawati, Evi; Widardo, .; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 1 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (98.7 KB)

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding patterns can affect the growth of infant. Exclusive breastfeeding can provide enough nutritions for infant growth until the age of 6 months. The purpose of the research was to know the difference of increment of length and weight gain between infants aged 2-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding and those who received non exclusive breastfeeding in regional primary health center in Pajang. Methods: This was an analytic observational study with cross sectional approach, using simple random sampling technique. The number of the samples was 60 infants aged 2-6 months from some Posyandu (integrated health service units) in the neighborhood of regional Primary Health Center in Pajang in May-July 2014. Increment of length and weight gain data obtained by measuring the difference between current length and weight and those at birth then divided by infants’ age. Breastfeeding pattern was derived from the questionnaire. Data were analyzed using statistical test Mann Whitney and Independent t-test. Results: The test result for increment of length among infant aged 2-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding and those who received non exclusive breastfeeding using a statistical test Mann Whitney showed the value of p=0,025. The test result for increment of weight gain among infant aged 2-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding and non exclusive breastfeeding using Independent t-test showed the value of p=0,002. Conclusions: There is significant difference of increment of length between infants aged 2-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding and those who received non exclusive breastfeeding in Regional Primary Health Center in Pajang and there is significant difference of increment of weight gain between infants aged 2-6 months who received exclusive breastfeeding and those who received non exclusive breastfeeding in Regional Primary Health Center in Pajang. Keywords: Increment of infant length, Infant weight gain, Exclusive breastfeeding, Non exclusive breastfeeding
The Relation between Level of Knowledge and Attitude towards Practice of Rabies Disease in Residents in the Area of Puskesmas Kuta II Sarjana, Ni Kadek Ayu Septiani; Prasetyawati, Arsita Eka; Budiani, Dyah Ratna
Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Nexus Kedokteran Komunitas
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (92.028 KB)

Abstract

Background: Rabies is a disease of animals (usually vertebrate) which is zoonotic (transmissible to humans). Rabies occurs in 24 out of the 34 provinces of Indonesia. Rabies is caused by a virus in the Family: Rhabdivoridae, Genus: Lyssavirus. Control and vaccination strategies in dogs is deemed to be the most effective and economical method in preventing the incidences of rabies in humans. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between level of knowledge of and attitude practise employed for rabies in residents of the area covered by Puskesmas Kuta II. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study analysing observations in a sample of people. Sampling was carried out by simple random sampling of 96 residents in the area of Puskesmas Kuta II. In this study, the independent variables are knowledge of and attitudes towards rabies disease while the dependent variable is the practice for rabies. Data for these variables were collected via a questionnaire-based interview. Analyses were then carried out using the chi-square (x2) followed by multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression, Results: This study showed that knowledge has a significant relationship with practice for rabies disease (p = 0.013; OR 4.240; 95% CI 1.352 up to 13.296). Attitude has a significant positive relationship with the value of practice for rabies disease (p = 0.015; OR 3.073; 95% CI 1.233 up to 7.627). The combined effect of knowledge and attitudes to practice for rabies were approximately 20.90% (Negerkerke R square = 0.209). Conclusions: There was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes to practice for rabies disease in residents in the area of Puskesmas Kuta II, the higher level of knowledge and improved attitudes will improve practice for rabies disease amongst residents in the area of Puskesmas Kuta II. Keywords: Rabies, Rabies Prevention, Knowledge, Attitude, Practice
Co-Authors . Reviono . Widardo ., Hardjono Agil Wahyu Wicaksono Alifa Rizka Apriliananda Amira, Nadya Kemala Ana Rima Apriliananda, Alifa Rizka Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Natalia Probandari Ari Probandari Arini Hidayati Arti Tyagita Kusumawardhani Budiani, Dyah Ratna Damayanti, Kusmadewi Eka Dwi Surya Supriyana Dyah Ratna Budiani Endang Dewi Lestari, Endang Dewi Evi Kusumawati Febrinasari, Ratih Puspita Frityatama, Mahardika Hidayati, Arini Kassaundra, Salma Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusmadewi Eka Damayanti Kusumawati, Evi Lestari, Endang Dewi Lilik Wijayanti Made Ratna Dewi Setiawan Muhammad Fanani Ni Kadek Ayu Septiani Sarjana Nimfa Christina Rachmawati Wibowo Reyhan Pradnya Pradana Sarjana, Ni Kadek Ayu Septiani Syuadzah, Rahmi Syuadzah, Rahmi Widardo, . Wijayanti, Lilik Yuniandry, Ristyadita Yuniandry, Ristyadita