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Journal : Medica Hospitalia

Difference Between BMI At Admission and Discharge and NIHSS at Admission and Discharge In Iscemic Stroke Patients at Dr.Kariadi Horpital Fauziah, Annisa; Subagio, Hertanto Wahyu; Nugrohowati, Annta Kern; SS, Darmono; Probosari, Enny
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v10i1.777

Abstract

BACKGROUND : Hospitalized patients are at risk for malnutrition. Decreased BMI (Body Mass Index) in stroke patients is negatively correlated with patient outcomes. Studies on differences in BMI and NIHSS (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale) at admission and discharge in stroke patients have not been conducted in Indonesia. OBJECTIVE: To describe the difference between BMI and NIHSS at admission and discharge in ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Kariadi hospital METHOD : An observational study on 49 hospitalized ischemic stroke patients at the Stroke Unit of dr. Kariadi hospital. Outcomes were measured using the National Institutes of Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Data was collected from the patient's medical record and analyzed using Paired Sample t Test. RESULT : There was no significant difference between BMI at admission and discharge (p = 0.161). There was a significant difference between the NIHSS at the time of admission and at the time of discharge (p= 0.014). CONCLUSION : There is no significant difference between BMI at admission and discharge. There is functional improvement in ischemic stroke patients during treatment
Correlation Between Visceral Fat And Lipid Profile in Myocardial Infarction Patients Yuniari, Dwi; Puruhita, Niken; Probosari, Enny; Subagyo, Hertanto Wahyu; Nugrohowati, Annta Kern
Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): Med Hosp
Publisher : RSUP Dr. Kariadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36408/mhjcm.v10i2.797

Abstract

BACKGROUND : Previous studies reported that visceral fat plays an important role in cardiovascular disease, even in non-obese individuals. Bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) is a non-invasive and radiation-free method for assessing visceral fat. Not much is known whether visceral fat correlates with lipid profile in myocardial infarction (MI) patients in Indonesian population. PURPOSE : To analyze the correlation between visceral fat and serum lipid profile in MI patients. METHODE : This is a correlational study on 32 MI patients hospitalized at the ICCU of RSUP Dr. Kariadi Hospital recruited with consecutive sampling. Visceral fat was measured by BIA SECA mBCA 525 series, data regarding levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low density lipoprotein (LDL), and high density lipoprotein (HDL) were gathered from medical record. The data were normally distributed, then the hypothesis was tested with the Pearson. RESULT : The mean age of the subjects was 55 ± 9.88 years, with 87.5% being male. As many as 81.3% of subjects experienced ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The average body mass index (BMI) was 26.2 ± 3.68 kg/m², in which 40.6% of subjects were classified as grade 1 obesity. The majority of subjects (93.8%) had high visceral fat. As many as 68.8% of subjects had high LDL levels with an average of 120.5 ± 38.84 mg/dL. HDL average was 35±13.55 mg/dL with 62.5% of subjects having low HDL levels. More than half of the subjects (56.3%) experienced hypertriglyceridemia with an average of 157.4 ± 55.84 mg/dL. Visceral fat was significantly related to total cholesterol and triglycerides (r=0.40; p=0.02 and r=0.36; p=0.04). CONCLUSION : There is a significant correlation between visceral fat and total cholesterol and triglycerides in MI patients.
Co-Authors A Fahmy Arif Tsani Adinda Maharani Ahmad Syauqy Aida Fitri Nazillah Aisyah Aisyah Ajeng Pramudita Alfadila, Tsania Izza Andarbeni, Larasati Andriani Rizka Yasmina Anggraini, Wiriesta Anjani, Gemala Annisa Fauziah, Annisa Annta Kern Nugrohowati Aqmariya Syarafina Arwinda Nugraheni Aryu Candra Ayu Rahadiyanti Azalia, Fawnia Azhoranezar Ramadhani Betsi Kusumaningnastiti Binar Panunggal Brotoarianto, Happy Kurnia Chairunnisa, Otty Claudia Kartika Dewi Darmono SS Deny Yudi Fitranti Devana Doanaresta Devy Sukma Sari, Devy Sukma Dewi, Arini Citra Dewi, Suci Noviya Diana Nur Afifah, Diana Nur Dwi Ratna Sari Eka Hermawati, Eka Eryn Trijayanti Etika Ratna Noer Etisa Adi Murbawani Fauzia Purnamasari Febe Christianto Ferry Sandra Fillah Fithra Dieny Fillah Fithra Dieny Firdaus, Ozi Rahmat Fithri, Annisa Amala Handayani, Endah Nur Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Hartanti Sandi Wijayanti Haznawati, Nur Dian Heri Nugroho Hertanto Wahyu Subagio Hertanto Wahyu Subagyo Hertanto WS Isvi Thuba Mustaghfiroh Joriandhita Ramadhan Kusumaningnastiti, Betsi Lady, Chantika Laurensia Mei Vrayanti Hutajulu Lili Nor Indah Sari Luthfiatul Khusna Marlina Rully Wahyuningrum MARTHA ARDIARIA Maulida Khurriya Rahman Mega Herdanti Febrikaharisma Merisa Inggit Widyaswari Muhammad Sulchan Niken Puruhita Ningsih, Ryta Ristantia Nisa, Ana Khoirun Nisa, Fitria Zahrotun Nisrina Hanisa Nissa, Choirun Novi Cynthia Prisma Dewi Novi Diah Pusparini Noviasti Rahma Utami Nungki Dwi Permatasari, Nungki Dwi Nur Rochmah, Nur Nurdini, Della Annisa Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurmasari Widyastuti Nurul Ratna Mutu Manikam Nuryanto Nuryanto Nyoman Suci Widiastiti Prayoga, Edwin Agung Putri, Nindya Marta Ghassani Putri, Tri Andianne Rachma Purwanti Rahmani, Shera Mutiara Rhory Defie Rizki, Mawarni Uli Rizkita, Maura Sania Roberta Lei Easter, Roberta Lei Rohmatul Ummah Rujiantina, Ahaddini Septian Ruth Elizabeth Violita, Ruth Elizabeth Sandy Eka Pratama Sari, Mega Lucyta Siallagan, Rini Martina Siti Fatimah Muis Siti Fatimah Muis Siti Fatimah Muis Syafira Noor Pratiwi Tantri, Ignas Fawwaz Tri Hanni Desiana Putri Tri Indah Winarni Widitha Gustining Asmariani Yuniari, Dwi Yushila Meyrina