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Journal : Journal on Education

Increasing The Students’ Ability In Writing Skill By Using IBC Strategy Hidayati Daeli; Afore Tahir Harefa; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa
Journal on Education Vol 4 No 4 (2022): Journal on Education: Volume 4 Nomor 4 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Writing is an ability to express the idea or thought to the other in written form. In writing, the students has to be able to express his/her thought in writing in order that the reader can understand and get message easily. In the syllabus of curiculum 2013 at the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 1 Hiliduho expected the students were able to express the meaning in short functional text and simple short essay in the form of recount. In fact, the students are unable to realize what the syllabus hope, so they could not achieve the target of MCC in writing. In solving the problem, the researcher tries to increase the students’ ability in writing paragraph especially in recount text by using IBC strategy by designing Classroom Action Research in teaching learning process. The subject of this research is the students of the eleventh grade of SMA Negeri 1 Hiliduho which is the total number of the students is 30 students. The research was applied in two cycles, each cycles consist of two meetings. Each meeting followed the steps of CAR: planning, action, observation and reflection. In collecting the data of the students’ ability in writing recount text by using IBC strategy, the researher use observation papers, field notes, writing test, and camera. Cycle I in first meeting, the students’ observation paper showed that there were 10 students (33,34%) had done all of the activities and 20 students (66,66%) had not done the activities; the second meeting, there were 14 students (46,67%) had done all the activities and 16 students (53,33%) had not done the whole activities; and the result of the students’ evaluation paper showed that there are 3 students (10%) in very good level, 2 students (6,67%) in good level, 8 students (26,66%) in enough level, 15 students (50%) in less level and 2 students (6,67%) in fail level. Then, the average of the students’ value is 58,5. This mean noted that the students still less in achieving MCC 60. In cycle II, the researcher re-planed and improved the weaknesses of the activities of the cycle I in order that the students’ ability could achieve the MCC 60. The result of the students’ evaluation paper in first meeting showed that there are 25 students (83,33%) had done all the activities and 5 students (16,67%) had not done all the activities; in the second meeting there were 29 students (96,67%) had done the activities and 1 student (3,33%) had not done the whole activities; and the result of the students’ evaluation paper stated that there were 15 students (50%) in very good level, 12 students (40%) in Good level and 3 students (10%) in enough level. It showed that all the students achieved MCC is 60. The average of the students’ value is 82,3. This value said that the students’ ability in writing recount text by using IBC strategy was increased effeciently and effectivelly. The researcher had some suggestions, such as: IBC strategy is effective used by English teacher in teaching writing recount text because it interests, encourage, and motivates the students in writing, the students should often practice to write English trainning them to have writing English habit, the English teacher needs to motivate the students to convey their opinions and ideas in writing form, and be active using dictionary.
Increasing The Students’ Vocabulary Mastery By Using Hyphonymy Game At The Eighth Grade Of SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat In 2022/2023 Ester Surya Ningsih Zebua; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua; Yaredi Waruwu
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4260

Abstract

Vocabulary can be defined as the total amount of words that are necessary to convey ideas and express the speaker' intent. Vocabulary is the essential thing we need to master in mastering a language. However, in reality there are many students who lack of vocabulary. Many students said that English difficult to understand. And they can’t categorize the English vocabulary also. The purpose of this research is to increase students’ vocabulary mastery by using Hyponym Game. In this research the researcher conducted Classroom Action Research (CAR) design. The subject of this research is the eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli Barat which consist of 26 students. This research was applied in two cycles. In Cycle I, there were 1 (4%) students who got score among 0-49 classified as “Very Poor Criteria”, 5 (19%) students got classified as “Poor Criteria”, 8 (31%) students classified as “Average Criteria”, there were 12 (46%) students classified as “Good Criteria” and no one students who reached the “Excellent Criteria”. Moreover the average of students’ mark in Cycle I was 63,46. In Cycle II, there were 14 (54%) students classified as “Excellent Criteria”, 10 (38%) students classified as “Good Criteria”, 1 (4%) students who classified as “Average Criteria”, there were 1 (4%) students classified as “Poor Criteria” and no one students who reached the “Very Poor Criteria”. The average of students’ mark was 80,19. Based on the result the researcher concluded that implementetaion of Hyphonymy game increase students’ vocabulary mastery.
Descriptive Analysis on Writing Exercises in The English Textbook on Students’ At The Tenth Grade of SMA Negeri 1 Gido in 2022/2023 Selfin Indah Sari Zendrato; Hasrat sozanolo Harefa; Afore Tahir Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4280

Abstract

Writing exercises can be used to introduce students to a literary text, to motivate and help them to create their understanding of the text, and articulate their own interpretation of the text. Writing exercise is primarily on grammar, students will get good marks if the texts are free from errors or have only just very few errors. Therefore, the objectives of this research were to know the types of writing exercises in the English textbook and to know the compatibility based on the syllabus. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. This research is about content analysis design. The data was collected by using documentation. The steps to analyze the exercises are reading the exercises suggested by the syllabus, identifying the number of writing exercises in English textbook and classifying based on the competency and skill which emphasizes in the exercise.After observing the English textbook, then matching it with the 2013 curriculum, the researcher found several types of writing exercises and counted the compatibility with the syllabus. First, the researcher found 4 types of writing exercises in the English textbook, which is (a) Completing texts/sentences, (b) Writing sentence dealing with grammar, (c) Writing short functional text, and (d) Developing vocabulary into sentences. Second, the compatibility of writing exercises in English textbook with the syllabus, the result show that the percentages offer to the schema of quality classification by Arikunto is 71%. It means the score is good, and the textbook can be used as a media in the learning process. From this result, it can be concluded that this textbook compatible with the 2013 curriculum and can be recommended as teaching-learning media in the class.