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KAJIAN TEKNIS DAN EKONOMIS PEMBERAIAN INTERBURDEN B2C SECARA RIPPING PADA TAMBANG BANKO BARAT PIT-1 TIMUR, PT BUKIT ASAM (PERSERO), TBK. UPTE, SUMATERA SELATAN Puspita, Mega; Rahman, A; HAK, Abuamat
Jurnal Ilmu Teknik Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Sriwijaya University

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Abstract

  Metode yang digunakan dalam pemberaian batuan antara lain adalah ripping, free digging, dan drilling-blasting. Ripping adalah salah satu metode yang dapat digunakan untuk memberai batuan apabila alat gali-muat sudah tidak mampu lagi menggali material tersebut. Karena esensialnya peran ripping, maka perlu kiranya untuk mengkaji metode tersebut dari segi teknis dan ekonomis agar penggunaan ripping dapat dimaksimalkan. Untuk mengkaji metode ripping dari segi teknisnya, dilakukan estimasi produktivitas dozing-ripping/bulan serta pengamatan terhadap hubungan digging time dengan produksi aktual/shift dari Backhoe Excavator Caterpillar E385 CL. Dari segi ekonomis dilakukan kajian terhadap biaya ripping/bcm batuan dengan menggunakan Bulldozer Caterpillar D9R. Biaya ini dihitung dalam dua cara penggadaan alat yaitu rental dan beli. Estimasi produktivitas dozing-ripping/bulan adalah 355.849,2 bcm (empiris) dan 389.428,2 bcm (spesifikasi produsen alat). Rata-rata digging time dari Backhoe Excavator E385 CL adalah 08,88 detik dan rata-rata persentase realisasi ketercapaian produksi adalah 87%. Biaya ripping/bcm batuan dengan rental adalah Rp 5.593,95/bcm sedangkan dengan membeli alat adalah sebesar Rp 3.193,47/bcm. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan membeli alat sendiri akan lebih menguntungkan daripada rental.Kata Kunci : ripping, digging time, produksi, rental, alat sendiri.
ANALISIS KERJASAMA SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN AKUNTANSI KELAS 12 MIA 4 SMA NEGERI Puspita, Mega; Ulfah, Maria; Warneri, Warneri
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to find out the clarity regarding the cooperation of students in accounting learning class XII MIA 4 Pontianak State High School 2. This research was stimulated by the issue that the development of student cooperation was not considered in formal education, in fact cooperation was very important and had become the demand of the 21st century education so that students were able to create reliable human resources, the sub-problems in this study were to find out about spontaneous cooperation , direct, and student contracts. The research method used is descriptive with a qualitative approach and the form of the survey research. The data sources in this study were all students of class XII MIA 4, amounting to 40 students and teachers who teach accounting. Data were collected using interview instruments and observation sheets, and using the technique of checking the validity of technical triangulation data, researchers conducted research 5 times, namely by conducting research observations as much as 3 times and interviews for 2 days. The results showed that student cooperation can be achieved by good is direct cooperation, while spontaneous collaboration and contracts are still not able to be achieved well by students. Keyword: Student Cooperation, Accounting Learning.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SANKSI ADAT KAWIN SUMBONG DI MASYARAKAT LEKUK 50 TUMBI LEMPUR Fajri, Yan; Eva, Yusnita; Puspita, Mega
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v12i2.3616

Abstract

This research is motivated by the marriage between a niece and her uncle known as sumbong marriage. The uncle in question is not the mother's biological sister, but the mother's distant relative. In Islamic law, there is no prohibition against this kind of marriage. Based on the customary law of Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur, the marriage has violated customary provisions and is subject to sanctions, namely by paying one goat. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by processing data with sentences or words and going directly to the field for interviews. The results of this study indicate that: First, this customary sanction has been passed down from generation to generation. There are several reasons for the imposition of sanctions, namely to expand kinship relations, strengthen kinship ties and maintain offspring because it originated from an endogamous marriage system. Second, the consequences of sanctions, namely for people who violate customary provisions, will be punished, both materially and morally. Materially, that is by paying for one goat, while morally it will be excommunicated, excluded from various traditional activities and considered to have violated customary provisions. Third, if viewed from the perspective of Islamic law, the sanction of celibate marriage is only a habit factor for the people of Lekuk 50 Tumbi Lempur and does not conflict at all with Islamic law in principle. The imposition of sanctions turned out to have a positive impact, among others: expanding kinship relations, maintaining brotherly ties and maintaining offspring. 
Kepastian Hukum pada Dispensasi Kawin Janda/Duda dibawah Umur (Analisis Pandangan KUA dan Pengadilan Agama di Kota Yogyakarta) Ali, Zezen Zainul; Puspita, Mega; Zainab, Zainab
Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law & Family Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v4i2.5051

Abstract

Artikel ini akan membahas tentang dispensasi kawin janda/duda dibawah umur. Dispensasi kawin merupakan pemberian izin menikah oleh Pengadilan kepada pasangan yang masih belum berusia 19 tahun melalui pengajuan dispensasi kawin ke Pengadilan. Dalam praktiknya terdapat beberapa kasus dispensasi kawin yang diajukan oleh janda/duda ke Pengadilan dikarenakan adanya penolakan permohonan menikah oleh KUA karena dianggap calon pengantin masih dibawah umur sebagaimana dalam UU Nomor 16/2019. Faktanya di beberapa Pengadilan Agama juga terdapat penolakan terhadap permohonan dispensasi kawin oleh janda/duda dengan alasan ketika seseorang telah menikah telah dianggap dewasa. Sehingga menimbulkan tidak adanya kepastian hukum bagi janda/duda dibawah umur yang menikah meskipun telah mengajukan dispensasi kawin pada pernikahan sebelumnya. Lalu bagaimana pandangan KUA dan Pengadilan Agama dalam kasus ini? artikel ini akan mengkaji pandangan KUA dan Hakim Pengadilan Agama di Kota Yogyakarta terkait dispensasi kawin bagi janda/duda dibawah umur. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan statute approach dan case approach. Temuannya; pihak KUA dalam menolak permohonan menikah janda/duda dibawah umur terkesan tekstualis terhadap Pasal 7 UU 16/2019 dan mengabaikan peraturan perundang-undangan lainnya dikarenakan tunduk terhadap instansi kementerian Agama, sementara pihak Pengadilan Agama tetap beranggapan bahwa janda/duda dibawah umur yang hendak menikah tidak perlu mengajukan dispensasi kawin karena telah dianggap dewasa sebagaimana KUHPerdata dan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung nomor 5 tahun 2019.
Interlegality of Marriage Law: Tracing the Dynamics of Sumbong Marriages Practices in Jambi Puspita, Mega; Umami, Khairul
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 15, No 1 (2024): YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v15i1.23322

Abstract

This article departs from the interlegality of marriage laws in Jambi society today, which discusses sumbong marriages. Sumbong marriage itself is a marriage that is legal according to religion, state, and custom. However, the ability to marry sumbong itself is considered valid by carrying out a customary settlement first, which was initially prohibited by customary law. The prohibition on marriage in Indonesia is contained in Article 8 of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and Article 39 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. Departing from this phenomenon, the author tries to examine the writing, which includes the implementation of marriage law in the Jambi community, the legal pluralism of the Jambi community, and the interlegality of customary, religious and state law in the marriage law of the Jambi community. The type of research carried out by the author is field research (Field Research) with qualitative methods. The nature of this research is analytical descriptive research. The approach used by the authors is a sociological empirical approach with interlegality. The author's findings clearly show that legal interactions in this tradition involve interactions between several laws, including religious, state, and customary laws used in sumbong marriage practices. By applying the legal interlegality theory approach, customary law, state law, and religious law become one unit. The concept of interlegality is found in adopting the values contained in the sumbong marriage tradition, whether based on state law, Islamic law, or Jambi customary law. This adoption process is based on the characteristics of the Jambi community's legal identity and its social environment, which is still steeped in customs, and the community also upholds the norms that apply in society and adheres firmly to "adat basandi syarak, syarak basandi kitabullah. "
Mengeksplorasi Dampak Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga dan Pemerkosaan dalam Perkawinan di Indonesia Puspita, Mega; Umami, Khairul
Syakhsiyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Syakhshiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v4i1.9369

Abstract

Domestic violence (DV) and marital rape are severe issues of ongoing concern in Indonesia. Domestic violence is defined as violence perpetrated by an individual who lives with the victim, while marital rape is an act of forced sexual intercourse by a husband against his wife without her consent. This research aims to explore the impact of domestic violence and marital rape on family integrity in Indonesia. The analysis was conducted through an in-depth literature review and case analysis between 2020 and 2023. The results show that factors such as patriarchal culture, power inequality in the household, lack of proper religious understanding, and socio-economic pressure are the leading causes of this violence. The impacts include physical and psychological harm to victims, the breakdown of family relationships, and a reduced quality of life in the community. This research emphasizes the importance of public education, legal reform, support for victims, and the active role of communities and religious institutions in preventing and addressing domestic violence and marital rape. With a holistic approach, it is hoped that domestic violence can be minimized to create a sakinah, mawaddah, and warahmah family.
Pembelajaran Pelestarian Bahasa Jawa Melalui Media Game Edukasi Puspita, Mega
Journal of Multimedia Trend and Technology Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Multimedia Trend and Technology
Publisher : Universitas Amikom Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.415 KB) | DOI: 10.35671/jmtt.v1i2.3

Abstract

Banyak faktor penyebab punahnya bahasa jawa, diantaranya adalah karena disebabkan oleh berkurangnya jumlah penutur yang ada di lingkungan masyarakat, kurangnya peran orang tua untuk mengajarkan bahasa jawa khususnya krama alus sejak dini, masuknya bahasa baru karena pengaruh dari televisi dan sosial media, dan pengaruh bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa nasional terutama dalam berbagai ranah formal seperti pemerintahan dan pendidikan. “Ken Mriki” game merupakan game Unity 3D yang sengaja dibuat sebagai media pembelajaran edukasi yang modern dan menyenangkan mengenai tata krama seorang anak terhadap orang yang lebih tua dengan menggunakan bahasa krama alus. Game ini dapat dijadikan sebagai media pembelajaran yang modern dan menyenangkan bagi anak-anak untuk mengenal tata krama terhadap orang yang lebih tua dengan menggunakan bahasa jawa krama alus, sehingga bahasa jawa pun tetap dapat dilestarikan. Anak-anak dapat dengan mudah menangkap ilmu yang ada dalam game Kenmriki, jadi dapat dipraktikkan dalam kehidupan keseharian. Aplikasi ini dibangun menggunakan model mobile apps.
Sociological Analysis of Pre-marital Intercourse Activities (Zina) (Criticism of Legal Interpretation Surah An-Nur Verse 3 Tafsir Al-Misbah) Armi, Mhd. Ilham; Azwar, Zainal; Fitri, Annisa; Puspita, Mega
Transformatif Vol 8 No 2 (2024): ISSUED IN OCTOBER 2024
Publisher : POSTGRADUATE OF PALANGKA RAYA STATE ISLAMIC INSTITUTION

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/tf.v8i2.8014

Abstract

Adultery and marriage are discussed concerning ideality. Marrying an adulterer becomes a legal issue that needs to be studied due to the impropriety of marrying an adulterer. This study analyzes the effect of adultery on future marriages in interpreting Al-Misbah surah An-Nur verse 3, written originally by M. Quraish Shihab. In addition, the interpretation by Quraish will also be parsed with Rebbeca F. Plante's sociology of sexuality analysis to connect the context study of an adulterer's marriage described in Tafsir Al-Misbah with the stigma of sexuality that occurs due to the act of penetration before marriage. The method used is qualitative with a normative-juridical approach, and to sharpen and deepen this study, a sociological analysis of sexuality is used. This study explains that Tafsir Al-Misbah interprets verse 3 of Surah An-Nur with circumstances that benefit one gender and harm the female to achieve the ideal of marriage. With a social approach, there is an implicit stigmatization effort in the interpretation of verse 3 of Surah An-Nur by labeling adulterous females as partners who are not ideal for marriage. This also indicates that socially, a female with such stigmatization is presented as having a bad sexual reputation and provides space for injustice for a female to choose a partner with ideal considerations as befits a male who desires a partner with ideality towards marriage. Thus, the interpretation of the law in verse 3 of surah An-Nur in Tafsir Al-Misbah appears to disadvantage one gender (female) subjectively.
What an Important Implementation of the Educational Rights of Adopted Children in Indonesia from an Islamic Jurisprudence Perspective? Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Ali, Zezen Zainul; Puspita, Mega; Ashlakha, Hilma Nur; Zahro, Anisatuz
Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Komparatif Volume 3 Issue 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/el-aqwal.v3i1.11125

Abstract

This research states that in Islamic law adopting a child is a good act, which helps adopted children get a proper education. Basically, implementing the above rights of children is an obligation and joint responsibility of the government and society. The phenomenon that occurs in Indonesia is that the educational rights of adopted children have shifted to utilization, due to several factors, one of which is economic. The aim of this research is to strengthen previous research, and examine further the shift in the educational rights of adopted children and look at the factors that result in non-fulfillment of adopted children’s rights in Indonesia. This research uses a normative sociological approach with the nature of the analytical descriptive research. The results of this research found several factors that resulted in shifting, even not being given the rights of adopted children.
Analysis of Qur'anic Interpretation of Catcalling as Gender Symbolic Violence in Muslim Public Spaces Puspita, Mega; Yuslem, Nawir
QiST: Journal of Quran and Tafseer Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/qist.v4i2.10675

Abstract

Catcalling, as a form of symbolic gender-based violence, has become a serious issue in urban public spaces, particularly within Muslim societies. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of catcalling through a Qur'anic interpretive framework, focusing on Tafsir Al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab, to formulate educational and advocative strategies grounded in Islamic spirituality. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach and thematic tafsir methodology, data were collected from in-depth interviews with female catcalling survivors and a textual study of relevant Qur'anic verses and prophetic traditions. The findings reveal that catcalling contradicts the principle of karāmah insāniyyah (human dignity) (Q.S. Al-Isra' [17]:70), the prohibition of talmizu (mockery) (Q.S. Al-Hujurat [49]:11), and the Qur'anic spirit of gender-equal righteous deeds (Q.S. An-Nahl [16]:97). Moreover, prophetic teachings on ethical speech serve as a moral foundation to reject verbal abuse. The study also finds that spiritual recovery grounded in Islamic values can be an effective curative approach to the psychosocial impact on victims. Preventive strategies involving maqāṣid al-syari'ah-based education and Qur'anic public campaigns have the potential to foster a culture of respectful and just communication. These findings affirm that Qur'anic interpretation, when applied contextually and practically, can serve as a transformative instrument in addressing gender-based violence. The methodology included in-depth interviews with survivors and semantic-thematic analysis of religious texts.