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The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict in the Memory of the Past the Jewish Nation: From Holocaust to Holocaust Mubarok, Fahmi; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2024: Volume 5 Issue 2
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijssr.v5i2.246

This paper explores the dynamics of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict through the perspective of Jewish history and collective memory, with a particular focus on the Holocaust as a point of departure. Through a history of civilization approach and collective memory analysis, this paper explores how the traumatic experience of the Holocaust has shaped the identity, politics and narratives of the Jewish people to influence their views on the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. It reveals how the memory of the Holocaust is not only an integral part of Jewish identity but also plays a role in shaping the policies and strategies adopted by the state of Israel. Holocaust memory is often used to justify defensive and offensive actions to sustain the Jewish state amidst external and internal threats. In this context, the "From Holocaust to Holocaust" narrative reflects the transformation and continuity of collective trauma used as a legitimization and mobilization tool in the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. This paper uses historiographic methods and narrative analysis to identify recurring patterns of thought and feeling within the Jewish community and how these patterns translate into political action. It also highlights the role of critical actors, both political and intellectual, in shaping and articulating these narratives. The results of this paper are expected to provide deeper insights into the complexity of the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and how history and collective memory play an essential role in the dynamics of this conflict.

Comparative Analysis of Islamic Family Law and Normative Law: Examining the Causes of Divorce in Purwokerto, Indonesia Nafisah, Durotun; Nasrudin, Nasrudin; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Zain, Muhammad Fuad
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i2.16825

The elevated divorce rate in Purwokerto has become a focal point for the local government due to its adverse repercussions. This research has identified five primary factors contributing to divorce, encompassing education, economic status, religion, access to healthcare, and environmental factors. This study employs empirical legal methods analyzed in accordance with Islamic family law theory. In-depth interviews were conducted with informants, as well as literature studies and data collection techniques. The results showed two critical findings. First, Islamic family law makes it clear that although divorce is legal, God views it negatively. Divorce is considered a final option when mediation becomes unfeasible. For a divorce to be valid, it must meet various criteria, such as guidelines for property division and child custody. Additionally, the Qur'an and Hadith discuss the five legitimate reasons for divorce. Secondly, the issue of divorce is regulated by normative positive law. However, no legal regulations are specifically available at the local government level to support efforts to reduce divorce rates based on the five leading causes. In particular, the five causes of divorce are also discussed based on relevant normative regulations and support from previous studies. The two sources of family law and Islamic law have different views regarding the legal requirements of divorce and its scope. However, in terms of similarities, both sources of family law and Islamic law support efforts to protect children and empower women victims of divorce. With national legal regulations, the government is responsible for providing effective rules to resolve the causes of high divorce rates legally.

Jaminan Kesejahteraan Istri Dan Anak Perspektif Al-Qur’an Latif, Adri; Ridha Rosyadi, Muhammad Arief; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Hadist Vol 6 No 1 (2023): 2023
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/albayan.v6i1.258

Provision iof ipost-divorce isupport ifor iwives iand ichildren iis ioften iignored iand iabandoned iby iex-husbands. iThere iis ianiassumption ithat icourt idecisions iare ionly ia iproduct iof istate ilaw iso ithat ithey ihave ino iconsequences ifor iGod iis ione iof itheifactors. iThis iunderstanding ineeds ito ibe istraightened iout. iThis ipaper iseeks ito iprovide iawareness ito ithe ipublic, ithat itheiobligation ito iprovide ipost-divorce isupport ifor iwives iand ichildren icannot ibe iabandoned iimmediately iby ihusbandsiwithout iany ireasons ithat ican ibe itreated ias ilegal iillat. iThe iexistence iof ithis ipaper iaims ito iprovide ia idetailed iexplanationiof ithe iguarantee iof ithe iwelfare iof ihis iwife iand ichildren iwhich iis imandated ithrough ithe iword iof iGod.This iresearch iisidescriptive iby iusing ia ijuridical-normative iapproach. iThe iresults iof ithis istudy iare ithat ithere iis ino igap ito ideny ithe ijudge'sidecision iregarding ithe idetermination iof ipost-divorce iprovision. iJudges ias irepresentatives iof iGod ion iearth iand itheiridecisions ican ibe iinterpreted ias iprovisions ifor ithe irealization iof ithe ibenefit iof ithe iummah imust ibe irealized.

The Makna ‘Sakinah’ Dalam Al-Quran Serta Relevansinya Terhadap Kehidupan Berkeluarga Di Era Moderen Ikhsanudin, Akhmad; Latif, Adri; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Hadist Vol 7 No 2 (2024): 2024
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/albayan.v7i2.777

The meaning of the word 'sakinah' has various meanings and points of view. The shift in life values will affect the meaning of the word 'sakinah' itself. This article aims to provide a new perspective on the meaning of 'sakinah' in the context of the modern family. This research is of a qualitative type using the Library Research method which is analyzed descriptively and analytically. From this research it can be concluded that in terms of modern families, family happiness is greatly influenced by several factors, such as financial factors, education, emotional maturity and good communication between husband and wife.

Legal System of Polygamy and Divorce in Muslim Countries: Comparative Studies among Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
Matan : Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Matan: Journal of Islam and Muslim Society Vol 5 (No 1) 2023
Publisher : Institute of Research and Public Service Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.matan.2023.5.1.8301

This article talks about the practice of Islamic family law in the Muslim world; Türkiye, Pakistan, and Indonesia which focus on polygamy and divorce. Talking about polygamy and divorce must be familiar to many people because polygamy is a very sensitive scourge when someone does that. Likewise, with divorce, this kind of thing becomes the subject of gossip in society when a family gets divorced. This paper will explain how family law is in the Muslim world, especially Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia with the main study of polygamy and divorce which aims to understand the understanding of society from all walks of life regarding the discussions between the two. This research is a literature study that focuses on discussing polygamy and divorce in three Muslim countries; Türkiye, Pakistan, and Indonesia. The data collection method in this study used documentation, namely collecting books, notes, and others that had relevance to the research, which were then analyzed. The results of this study are; (1) Turkey prohibits polygamy, which is contained in the book of the Ottoman Law of Family Rights, Pakistan also prohibits polygamy until written permission from the wife and the arbitral council, Indonesia legalizes polygamy referring to the Marriage Law. (2) Turkey in the event that a divorce ends with the finalization of a court decision and a waiting period of 300 days stipulated by the Turkish Civil Code, likewise Pakistan regulates divorce in two different rules, one using the Dissolution of Muslim Marriage and the other using Muslim Family Law Ordinance, divorce in Indonesia is regulated in Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974.

Restrictions on Hajj Pilgrimage for Indonesian Congregation from the Perspective of Sadd al-Dzari’ah Siddiq, Achmad; Mubin, Muhammad Ufuqul; Maula, Ismatul; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Irsyad, Mohammad
Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi Vol. 7 Issue 1 (2024) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/volksgeist.v7i1.9701

The Hajj queue in Indonesia, which extends up to 25 years, necessitates clear and effective policies to mitigate this issue. One such policy is encapsulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia No. 29/2015, which amends the earlier Regulation No. 14/2012 on the Implementation of Regular Hajj. This regulation prohibits individuals who have already performed the Hajj pilgrimage from re-registering for a period of 10 years. This research employs the Ushul Fiqh approach. Data were collected by reviewing and analyzing pertinent literature, including documents and regulations of the Minister of Religious Affairs, as well as several ushul fiqh books and other relevant sources. The study aims to examine the restriction as a means to prevent potential unrest in the community, in line with the concept of Sadd al-Dzari’ah. This restriction is intended to benefit those who have not yet performed Hajj and to safeguard the rights of others to undertake this worship, adhering to the principle of tasharruf al-imam ala al-ra'iyah manuth bi al-maslahah. The implementation of this policy is expected to exchange the efficiency and effectiveness of Hajj pilgrimage management and reduce public unrest. Therefore, it is crucial that this policy is executed clearly and effectively to maximize its benefits for the community.

Religious Court Decisions Regarding the Revocation of Grant (Hibah) in the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence Harahap, Purnama Hidayah; Asmuni; Syahputra, Akmaluddin; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Zein, Anwar
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri, Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v17i2.9767

This scholarly article examines the judgments rendered by Religious Courts concerning disputes related to the revocation of grants, employing the viewpoint of Islamic jurisprudence and the maslahah theory. In this instance, the judicial panel overseeing the dispute related to the cancellation of the grant primarily invoked the provisions outlined in Article 35, Paragraph 1, and Article 36, Paragraph 1 of the Marriage Act (Law Number 1 of 1974), which pertain to joint property, along with Article 1338 of the Civil Code, addressing agreements. Consequently, the judges disregarded the article pertaining to the right to withdraw the grant’s subject, even though the grant is given without the consent of the other heirs. Meanwhile, in accordance with the maslahah theory, decisions rendered by a panel of judges in the Religious Court ideally aim to actualize the concept of Maqasid al-Shari’ah, specifically focused on the preservation of both property and descendants. This approach helps mitigate adverse consequences that may arise within familial dynamics, particularly in relationships between parents and their heirs. Nevertheless, in accordance with Hans Kelsen’s justice theory, the deliberations undertaken by judges when adjudicating cases involving the revocation of grants often exhibit inconsistency in the application of the pertinent legal framework, thereby leading to a partial realization of the intended concept of justice.

Educational Challenges and Islamic Values in the Age of Disruption Hadiamsyah, Yudhi; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy
Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Science and Education (IJSSE) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Academy of Social and Religious Research (IASRR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53639/ijsse.v2i3.52

The era of disruption, marked by technological advances and digitalisation, has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including education. In the Indonesian context, education is faced with the challenge of maintaining Islamic values amidst globalisation and digitalisation. This article discusses how the education system must adapt to the changes that are taking place, with a focus on efforts to maintain Islamic values that have begun to fade in the midst of the digital era. The main challenges include curriculum changes, innovative learning methods, and negative influences from the internet, such as moral decline and technology dependency. On the other hand, disruption also provides opportunities, such as the digitisation of learning through platforms like YouTube, which facilitates wider access to education. In conclusion, education must be able to combine technological advancement with the preservation of Islamic values to achieve ideal national goals.

Political-Legal Strategies in Regulating Interfaith Marriage: An Analysis of Supreme Court Circular Letter in Indonesia Solikhudin, Muhammad; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Zayyadi, Ahmad; Faidati, Ashima; Shufyansyah, Ikhdan Gimas; Zain, Muhammad Fuad; Faizah, Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 22, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v22i2.3237

This article examines the political and legal dimensions underlying the issuance of Supreme Court Circular Letter (SEMA) Number 2 of 2023, which addresses the issue of interfaith marriages in Indonesia. Through a qualitative approach employing doctrinal and socio-legal analysis, this study explores this policy's legislative intent, judicial implications, and broader societal impacts. The findings reveal that SEMA No. 2 of 2023 represents a strategic political-legal maneuver by the Indonesian judiciary to navigate the tension between religious norms, constitutional rights, and societal pluralism. While the circular aims to harmonize Islamic family law with Indonesia’s pluralistic legal framework, it has also sparked debates regarding its alignment with fundamental human rights principles and practical implications for legal certainty. This study contributes to the discourse on interfaith marriage regulation by offering a critical perspective on how judicial policies reflect and shape the broader political-legal landscape. The article concludes that SEMA No. 2 of 2023 is pivotal in balancing legal pluralism and social harmony and protecting religious and individual rights in Indonesia's dynamic legal system.

The Dynamics of Polygamy and Divorce in Muslim Countries Madina, Dinda Difia; Meidina, Ahmad Rezy; Zein, Anwar
Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Komparatif Volume 2 Issue 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/el-aqwal.v2i2.9410

This article talks about the practice of Islamic family law in the Muslim world; Türkiye, Pakistan, and Indonesia which focus on polygamy and divorce. Talking about polygamy and divorce must be familiar to many people because polygamy is a very sensitive scourge when someone does that. Likewise, with divorce, this kind of thing becomes the subject of gossip in society when a family gets divorced. This paper will explain how family law is in the Muslim world, especially Turkey, Pakistan, and Indonesia with the main study of polygamy and divorce which aims to understand the understanding of society from all walks of life regarding the discussions between the two. This research is a literature study that focuses on discussing polygamy and divorce in three Muslim countries; Türkiye, Pakistan, and Indonesia. The data collection method in this study used documentation, namely collecting books, notes, and others that had relevance to the research, which were then analyzed. The results of this study are; (1) Turkey prohibits polygamy, which is contained in the book of the Ottoman Law of Family Rights, Pakistan also prohibits polygamy until written permission from the wife and the arbitral council, Indonesia legalizes polygamy referring to the Marriage Law. (2) Turkey in the event that a divorce ends with the finalization of a court decision and a waiting period of 300 days stipulated by the Turkish Civil Code, likewise Pakistan regulates divorce in two different rules, one using the Dissolution of Muslim Marriage and the other using Muslim Family Law Ordinance, divorce in Indonesia is regulated in Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974.

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