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Journal : Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)

Study of the Secondary Flow Formed on Two-Channel Junction Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Pratiwi, Tasya Mahardika; Putra, Yoga Satria; Sampurno, Joko; Muhardi, Muhardi; Sutanto, Yuris
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 68 No 3 (2024): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v68i3.372

Abstract

Information about the secondary flow formed at the junction is crucial for identifying areas vulnerable to erosion. This study aims to build a water flow simulation at a two-channel junction with varying angles using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The goal of the simulation is to analyze the velocity changes on each variation of angles (90°, 70°, 50°, 30°, and 10°) on the two-channel junction. The validation of these flow patterns is significantly connected to the reference data. The secondary flow is formed as the impact of the velocity changes, and the main channel flow meets the branch channel flow. The flow patterns at the 90° junction exhibit similar formation, as evidenced by secondary zones formed around the junction, such as the contraction and separation zones. The contraction zone forms in areas near junctions with high-velocity values, while the separation zone develops in areas where velocity decreases due to the impact of two flows. This study found that CFD effectively analyses velocity changes on two-channel junctions.
Numerical Analysis of Sedimentation in Open Channels Using Computational Fluid Dynamics Putra, Yoga Satria; Noviani, Evi; Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin; Kurnia, Elsa; Christy, Maria Citra Puella
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 68 No 2 (2024): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v68i2.366

Abstract

This study investigates sedimentation in open channels utilizing Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The validation indicates a strong agreement between the simulation and the reference data. Flow velocity substantially decreases in the branched channel post-bifurcation. Similarly, at a 90o bend, there is a notable drop in flow velocity after the curve. A vortex forms in areas where the velocity decreases. Sedimentation prediction can be achieved by observing these velocity reductions in specific channel sections. In the branched channel, low velocities and localized water eddies are found after the bifurcation point. In a channel with a 90o bend, the velocity diminishes on the inner side of the curve, with vortices forming, acting as potential sediment traps. This study highlights the utility of CFD as an effective method for enhancing the understanding of sedimentation processes in river systems.
Co-Authors . Agato . Timotius A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Aang Kurniady Adriati Adriati Ahmad Mushawwir Anastasia Anastasia Andi Ihwan Apriyanto Ramadhan Ardianto, Randy Ari Antasari Kushadiwijayanto Arie Antasari Kushadiwijayanto Arminingsih, Diah Astuti, Ayu Dwi Aswati, Tiara Aprileonadha Azrrue, Tsa Tsa Aisyha Yuditha Azrul Azwar Bedry Yuveno Denny Boni Pahlanop Lapanporo Christy, Maria Citra Puella Dayang Samsul Hidayah Delfi Warsita Masdat Desti, Desti Dwiria Wahyuni Elfrida Ratnawati Evi Noviani Fadziella, Syarifah Resha Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faras, Angelia Millenis Febriana Diah Permata Fitriana, Zuliya Eka Fossetta, Bella Gustiani, Siska Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hendro Tira Hendromi, . Heni Susiati Hermawan, Rikki Irfana Diah Faryuni Irvan Nur Prasetya Jennifer Sulastri Joko Sampurno Jumarang, Muh Ishak Kurnia, Elsa Kushadiwijayanto, Arie Antasari Latifah Maesaroh Menas Aswan Mentari Yuniar Muh. Ishak Jumarang Muhammad Sholeh Muhardi Muhardi Muhardi Muliadi Muliadi Muliadi Nadia Nadia Natasha, Ingga Noang, Aurel Vivaldi Noviani , Evi Nugraha, Alfa Nugroho, Kunto Adi Nur Hayati Nurhaliza Nurhaliza Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nursiani, Tuti Perdana, Radhitya Perdhana, Radhitya Prasetya, Irvan Nur Pratiwi, Tasya Mahardika Purnama, Desi Indah Puteri, Martsa Farindi Dwi Putri, Tiara Nusa Qonita, Ismi Rizqi Radhitya Perdhana Rahwanda Rahwanda Rezeki, Desi Saputri Sri Risko, Risko Riza Adriat Rumyati Pujiastuti Salawati Salawati Salawati, Salawati Santi, Maria Aventri Saputra, Sepbriyan Rizky Sari Sari Sri Rahayu Ningsih Suci Fitri Nazila Suteja, Aji Syntia Apriani Taruna, Fizza Tri, Mario Andika Triwerdhana, Afriadhi Tuti Nursiani Wilnaldo, Andre Yudha Arman Yuliana, Dylla Yundari, Yundari Yuniar, Mentari Yupensius Febi Ariputra Yuris Sutanto Zulfian Zulfian