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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Ilmu dan Kesehatan Hewan Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Indonesia Medicus Veterinus Media Kedokteran Hewan ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vitek : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih
Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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Pneumonia Karena Migrasi Larva Toxocara sp.dan Ancylostoma sp. pada Kucing Domestik Br Sitepu, Dinda Meilinda; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Widyastuti, Sri Kayati
Jurnal Veteriner Nusantara Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Agustus, 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jvn.v8i2.23270

Abstract

A 2-year-old domestic cat named Simba presented with respiratory symptoms, including coughing and nasal discharge containing serous exudate. Additionally, the cat exhibited abdominal enlargement. During the physical examination, palpation of the trachea triggered a coughing reflex, and the cat appeared to be attempting to expel something from its throat. Fecal examination revealed the presence of Toxocara sp. and Ancylostoma sp. eggs. A routine hematology test showed leukocytosis, lymphocytosis, monocytosis, granulocytopenia. The cat was diagnosed with pneumonia caused by the migration of Toxocara sp. and Ancylostoma sp. larvae.Treatment was given with Pyrantel pamoate (Combantrin®) 125 mg/tab with a dose of 40 mg (1/3 tab) orally once a week for two weeks, repeating depending on the severity, Amoxyclav antibiotic 625 mg/tab with a dose of 64 mg (1/10) orally twice a day for 7 days, and fish oil (Tung-hai Fish Liver Oil®) orally one soft gel per day for 7 days. An evaluation on the seventh day showed that the cat’s condition had improved.
Malasseziosis dan otitis eksterna bersamaan pada seekor pug senior Adiari, Ni Made Santi Rahayu; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Widyastuti, Sri Kayati
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.3.71-72

Abstract

Dermatitis is a common skin disorder in dogs, caused by a variety of factors including fungi, ectoparasites, bacteria, and metabolic diseases. This case report describes a 7-year-old male pug with dermatitis associated with Malassezia infection and concurrent otitis externa caused by bacterial and Malassezia infections. The dog exhibited clinical signs, including pruritus, erythema, scaling, hyperpigmentation, lichenification, malodor, oily coat, and wet, malodorous ear discharge. Cytological analysis of skin and ear samples, performed using acetate tape preparation and otic swabs, revealed the presence of Malassezia yeast and cocci-shaped bacteria. Hematological evaluation revealed normocytic normochromic anemia. Based on these findings, the dog was diagnosed with Malasseziosis and bacterial-Malassezia otitis externa. A comprehensive therapeutic regimen was implemented, including oral antifungal ketoconazole, sebazole shampoo, oticon ear drops, anti-inflammatory methylprednisolone, antihistamine chlorpheniramine maleate, and supportive supplementation with multivitamins (Livron B-plex) and fish oil. After 21 days of treatment, significant clinical improvement was observed, demonstrating the efficacy of this multimodal therapeutic approach.
Toxocariosis accompanied with conjunctivitis, scabies, thrombocytopenia in a domestic cat Rate, I Made Bagi; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Jayanti, Putu Devi
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - August 2024
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.8.3.51-52

Abstract

Toxocariasis, konjungtivitis, dan skabies adalah masalah kesehatan umum pada kucing yang disebabkan oleh infeksi cacing nematoda, virus atau bakteri, serta tungau. Artikel ini melaporkan kasus seekor kucing domestik betina berusia dua bulan bernama Jeni, yang dibawa ke dokter hewan dengan keluhan diare, keluarnya cairan dari mata, gatal, lesi kulit, dan kerontokan bulu. Pemeriksaan laboratorium menunjukkan adanya telur Toxocara cati melalui analisis feses dengan metode native dan flotasi, bakteri dari pemeriksaan sitologi apusan konjungtiva yang kemudian diidentifikasi sebagai Staphylococcus sp. melalui kultur bakteri, serta Sarcoptes scabiei dari kerokan kulit superfisial. Hitung darah lengkap menunjukkan leukositosis, limfositosis, monositosis, granulositosis, trombositopenia, dan anemia hipokromik. Pasien didiagnosis dengan toxocariasis, konjungtivitis, skabies, dan trombositopenia, dengan prognosis yang buruk. Pengobatan meliputi pemberian pyrantel pamoate, kaolin-pektin, tetes mata kloramfenikol dan deksametason, ivermectin, diphenhydramine HCl, dan sirup multivitamin. Meskipun telah diberikan perawatan selama empat hari, kucing tidak dapat bertahan dan akhirnya meninggal, setelah itu dilakukan autopsi. Perubahan patologis makroskopis meliputi perdarahan di usus dan paru-paru, sementara pemeriksaan histopatologi menunjukkan kongesti dan nekrosis pada bronkiolus, serta perdarahan dan edema di paru-paru. Nekrosis juga ditemukan pada vili usus dan kripta Lieberkühn, yang mendukung diagnosis toxocariasis dengan dugaan migrasi larva Toxocara cati ke paru-paru.
Penanganan Bronkitis Kronis Disertai Skabiosis dan Infestasi Kutu pada Kucing Domestik Vonny, Ni Ketut; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Widyastuti, Sri Kayati
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/5nwpzs79

Abstract

Chronic bronchitis is common in cats, characterized by chronic neutrophilic inflammation of the bronchi and coughing and sneezing for more than two months. Cats can also be infected with ectoparasites such as fleas and mites. This article aims to provide information on the management of chronic bronchitis with symptomatic therapy through nebulization. A 1-year-old male domestic cat, weighing 2.15 kg, presented with a 3-month history of sneezing with mucopurulent nasal discharge, stridor, dry rales, and erythematous lesions, crusting, and alopecia on the ears. Hematologic examination indicated leukocytosis, lymphocytosis, and thrombocytopenia. A chest radiograph revealed a bronchial pattern and cytology of the nasal discharge revealed coccobacillus bacteria. Deep skin scrapings and flea combing identified Notoedres sp. and Felicola subrostratus. The cat was diagnosed with chronic bronchitis with scabies and fleas, with a favorable prognosis. Oral therapy with amoxiclav and methylprednisolone, and inhaled salbutamol. Spot-on therapy with fipronil and (s)-metophrene and 6% sulfur for ectoparasites, as well as Livron B-Plex® and fish oil. On the fourteenth day, clinical and laboratory evaluations showed recovery, while platelet counts returned to normal thirty days after therapy. Cats should be monitored regularly, their vitamin and mineral needs met, and vaccinations administered.
Identifikasi Tanda Klinis, Prevalensi, dan Faktor Risiko Sporotrikosis pada Kucing Peliharaan di Kota Denpasar Ryan Aufa Prasetia; Aufa Prasetia, Ryan; Kayati Widyastuti, Sri; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.13.3.269-277

Abstract

Sporotrichosis is a subcutaneous and systemic mycotic infection affecting humans and animals. It is caused by a pathogenic dimorphic fungus of the genus Sporothrix. This study aimed to identify the clinical signs, prevalence, and risk factors of sporotrichosis in pet cats in Denpasar city. The sample of this study was the skin surface of cats, with a total sample of 101 cats. This study was conducted from November 2024 to January 2025. The examination method was carried out in four ways: physical examination, acetate tape preparation, and impression smear. The collection of skin surface samples was then examined by cytological techniques (Diff-Quik Staining). The results of this study showed that the clinical signs of one sporotrichosis-positive female cat included pruritus with a score of 4/10 in the head, face, and ear areas; the texture of the skin surface was rather rough and dry; there were crusts in the area between the right and left eyes; there was a lot of squama on most of her body's skin; and there was purulent discharge in both nostrils. The prevalence of sporotrichosis in pet cats in Denpasar city was 1%. Statistical analysis showed that factors such as sex, age, breed, husbandry, presence or absence of skin wounds, bathing frequency, and sterilization status were not risk factors for sporotrichosis.
Case Report: The Use of Herbal Medicine Lonicera and Forsythia as a Treatment of Bronchopneumonia in Cats Nur Husodo, Tifano Pratista Ramandika; Putu Devi Jayanti; Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih
Media Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 37 No. 1 (2026): Media Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkh.v37i1.2026.85-97

Abstract

Bronchopneumonia is a form of pneumonia that causes inflammation and infection in the respiratory tract (bronchi) and alveoli. Clinical studies show that Yin Qiao San has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. This study aims to determine the Yin Qiao San herbal medicine as an alternative to the use of antibiotics for the treatment of bronchopneumonia in cats. The case animal named Bambam is a mixed-breed cat. The cat is a sterilized male, 3 years old, with a body weight of 3.75 kg. The cat had been sneezing for a month and was observed coughing several times. Physical examination revealed mucopurulent discharge and the presence of crackles. Hematology results indicated the cat had macrocytic hypochromic anemia. The presence of mucopurulent discharge raised suspicion of a bacterial infection. Discharge cytology revealed neutrophils, lymphocytes, and coccus bacteria, while bacterial culture identified Streptococcus sp. and Staphylococcus sp. The X-ray results showed ring-like shadows, tram lines, and air bronchograms. The cat was diagnosed with bronchopneumonia. Treatment involved the administration of herbal medicines Lonicera and Forsythia, given at a dose of one tablet twice daily, along with Livron B-Plex, one tablet once daily for 14 days. Therapy evaluation results showed clinical improvement, indicated by the absence of coughing and crackles, reduced nasal discharge, and decreased sneezing frequency. However, after treatment, the nasal discharge did not change, the discharge remained mucopurulent.
Pengobatan babesiosis dan ehrlichiosis yang terjadi bersamaan pada anjing menggunakan imidocarb dipropionate dan doksisiklin. Pratama, I Gde Andhika Putra; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Erawan, I Gusti Made Krisna
ARSHI Veterinary Letters Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): ARSHI Veterinary Letters - November 2025
Publisher : School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avl.9.4.103-104

Abstract

Rhipicephalus sanguineus is a well-recognized vector of tick-borne diseases, including babesiosis and ehrlichiosis, in dogs. This case report describes the successful therapeutic management of concurrent babesiosis and ehrlichiosis using imidocarb dipropionate and doxycycline. A 10-month-old male domestic dog presented with anorexia, weakness, pyrexia, erythema on the medial aspect of the hind limb, and heavy tick infestation. Complete blood count analysis revealed leukopenia, granulocytopenia, increased mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin, and thrombocytopenia. Blood smear examination revealed the presence of intraerythrocytic parasites and Ehrlichia morulae within the monocytes. In addition, a rapid antibody test yielded positive results for Babesia spp. and Ehrlichia spp. The dog was treated with a comprehensive therapeutic regimen consisting of fluralaner, imidocarb dipropionate, doxycycline, and supportive supplementation with multi-vitamins and minerals. Twenty-eight days after initiation of therapy, the dog showed marked clinical improvement, as evidenced by the absence of blood-borne pathogens on smear examination and substantial recovery of hematological parameters
CASE REPORT: FELINE GINGIVOSTOMATITIS WITH CONJUNCTIVITIS IN DOMESTIC CAT Hafifa, Azzra; Dewi, Ida Ayu Dian Kusuma; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p10

Abstract

Feline gingivostomatitis syndrome (FGS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the feline oral cavity that is multifactorial in nature and often accompanied by conjunctivitis as a complication. This condition can significantly reduce a cat’s quality of life. The purpose of this report is to describe a case of FGS with conjunctivitis as a complication in a domestic cat, including anamnesis, clinical examination, supporting diagnostics, treatment provided, and evaluation of the treatment response. The method used was clinical observation of a 3-year-old female cat presenting with anorexia, hypersalivation, oral mucosal inflammation, ocular discharge, and nasal discharge. Examinations included a complete physical examination, complete blood count (CBC), rapid tests for Feline calicivirus (FCV) and Feline herpesvirus (FHV-1), as well as cytological examination of swabs from ocular discharge and gingiva. The results showed severe stomatitis with gingival ulceration, conjunctivitis with mucopurulent discharge, mild nasal discharge, anemia, thrombocytopenia, and lymphocytosis. Rapid tests for FCV and FHV-1 were negative. Treatment included Amoxiclav®, Methylprednisolone, Kenalog in Orabase®, topical Gentamicin, vitamin B12, and oral cavity cleansing with physiological saline solution. Evaluation on day 6 revealed clinical improvement, including increased appetite, reduced oral mucosal inflammation, disappearance of ocular and nasal discharge, and resolution of conjunctivitis. The conclusion of this case is that a combination therapy approach consisting of causative, symptomatic, and supportive treatments was effective in managing FGS with conjunctivitis as a complication. Long-term monitoring and routine vaccination are recommended to prevent recurrence.
CASE REPORT: DERMATITIS IN A MIX DOG WITH TOPICAL CANDLENUT OIL THERAPY AND FINDING OF ANCYLOSTOMA SPP. INFECTION Suarniti, Ni Luh Putu; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Suartha, I Nyoman
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2026 Vol. 18 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2026.v18.i01.p14

Abstract

Dermatitis is one of the most common skin problems in dogs and can be accompanied by various clinical manifestations such as pruritus, erythema, papules, scaling, hyperpigmentation, and alopecia. This condition is multifactorial and can be caused by both infectious and non-infectious factors. Ancylostoma spp. infestation in dogs is known to cause gastrointestinal disorders, particularly anemia due to chronic blood loss. However, this infestation can also be associated with dermatological manifestations such as dermatitis and alopecia, which are related to percutaneous larval migration and the systemic impact of the resulting anemia. This case report describes the diagnosis and treatment of dermatitis and Ancylostoma spp. infection in a 1-year-old mixed-breed female dog with symptoms of generalized alopecia, pruritus, erythema, hyperpigmentation, scaling, papules, and scooting, as well as a thin body condition. Diagnostic methods included clinical examination and skin, fecal, and complete blood count examinations. The results revealed the presence of Ancylostoma spp. eggs, skin examination revealed no detectable ectoparasites or dermatological pathogens, and the blood test results showed lymphocytosis, granulocytopenia, and mild thrombocytopenia. Treatment included a combination of pyrantel pamoate as an anthelmintic, chlorpheniramine maleate as an antihistamine, vitamin B-complex supplements, and topical candlenut oil to support skin regeneration and promote hair growth. Clinical evaluation over 14 days showed significant improvement, with the disappearance of pruritus, new hair growth, and a negative stool test for worm eggs. This combination therapy approach has proven effective and can be an alternative natural treatment that supports skin recovery in cases of dermatitis and Ancylostoma spp. infection.
LAPORAN KASUS: PANSITOPENIA BERAT AKIBAT EHRLICHIOSIS PADA ANJING LOKAL DISERTAI KOINFEKSI DEMODEKOSIS DAN DERMATOFITOSIS MR, Jazuli Azra; Putriningsih, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; Erawan, I Gusti Made Krisna
VITEK : Bidang Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): VITEK-Bidang Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/9vkdk642

Abstract

Ehrlichiosis is caused by bacteria of the genus Ehrlichia, which are transmitted by arthropod vectors, particularly the tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Mites of the genus Demodex cause demodicosis, which often occurs secondarily as a result of malnutrition or immunosuppressive conditions in dogs. Dermatophytosis in dogs can be caused by various fungal species, one of which is Microsporum sp., a zoonotic pathogen. This case report discusses a one-year-old local female dog with a combined infection of Ehrlichia canis, Microsporum sp., and Demodex sp. The dog exhibited clinical signs of pruritus, alopecia, skin lesions, and pale mucous membranes. Hematological examination indicated leukopenia, macrocytic hypochromic anemia, and thrombocytopenia. Serological testing revealed the presence of antibodies to Ehrlichia sp. Skin scraping and fungal culture confirmed a Demodex sp. infestation and a dermatophytosis infection caused by Microsporum sp. Treatment included intravenous fluids, doxycycline antibiotics, hematodin, and neurotropic agents. Although the patient initially showed clinical improvement, the condition worsened and ultimately resulted in death. This case emphasizes the importance of early diagnosis and comprehensive management of multi-etiological infections in dogs.
Co-Authors Adiari, Ni Made Santi Rahayu Aida Lousie Tenden Rompis Asyauqi Ilham Perdana, Asyauqi Ilham Aufa Prasetia, Ryan Br Sitepu, Dinda Meilinda Caroline, Grace Dewi, Ida Ayu Dian Kusuma Distira, Luh Ayu Yasendra DWI SURYANTO Hafifa, Azzra Haris Muhamad Ikhsan I Gede Soma I Gusti Agung Ayu Suartini I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan I Gusti Ngurah Sudisma I Ketut Mangku Budiasa I Ketut Puja I Ketut Suada I Made Agus Miyasa Jaya I Made Sukada I NYOMAN MANTIK ASTAWA I Nyoman Suarsana I Nyoman Suartha I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia I Wayan Batan I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Syartama Hadi Nugraha I.G.A.G.P. Pemayun I.H. Utama I.K.A. Dada I.W. Batan I.W. Gorda Ida Bagus Ngurah Swacita Iwan Harjono Utama Jayawardhita, Anak Agung Gde Kadek Karang Agustina Khadafi, Gde Erwin Ali Khamid Yusuf Baehaqi, Khamid Yusuf Lestari, Annisa Astuti M.D. Rudyanto MAS DJOKO RUDYANTO maulana, Ibrahim MR, Jazuli Azra Negara, I Nyoman Wisnu Ni Putu Vidia Tiara Timur Nirae Nirae Nurani Nur Husodo, Tifano Pratista Ramandika Prabawa, I Made Agus Pratama, Dimas Andi Pratama, I Gde Andhika Putra Purnama, Komang Andika Putu Devi Jayanti Rate, I Made Bagi Resman, Martin Pedro Krisenda Ryan Aufa Prasetia Samosir, Hartina Sri Kayati Widyastuti Suarniti, Ni Luh Putu T. Sari Nindia Teresia Irene Julianta Vonny, Ni Ketut Wiadnyani, Kadek Ayu Wibisono, Hanif Wahyu