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Implementasi Penegakan Hukum Disiplin bagi Anggota Polri sebagai Perwujudan Birokrasi Good Governance dan Clean Government Hermansyah, Eko; Toroby, Renida Jozelina; Rahardjo, Djoko
JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2024): JOPPAS: Journal of Public Policy and Administration Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joppas.v5i2.9684

Abstract

This study aims to determine the Implementation of disciplinary law enforcement for members of the Indonesian National Police as a manifestation of good governance and clean governance bureaucracy. The study uses a qualitative and descriptive methodology. The data collection technique used by researchers in this study was through interviews. Data analysis techniques start with coding, word frequency, hierarchy chart, coding diagram, coding comparison diagram, data display, conclusion drawing, and source triangulation with the help of N-FIVO software. The results of the study indicate that the Implementation of disciplinary law enforcement for members of the Indonesian National Police as a manifestation of good governance and clean governance bureaucracy consists of upholding member discipline, responsibility for duties, obeying the law, exemplary leaders, community service, and preventing extortion. Keywords: Clean Governance, Good Governance, Implementation, Law Enforcement, Indonesian National Police.
Peningkatan Program Peduli Lingkungan Di Area Proyek Rumah Sakit Susanto, Sony; Rahardjo, Djoko; Romadhon, Romadhon; Gardjito, Edy
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.921 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jkam.v5i3.16684

Abstract

Proyek konstruksi merupakan penumbang terbesar adanya kecelakaan kerja. Salah satu penyebab kecelakaan kerja adalah unsafe action. Tindakan unsafe action disebabkan oleh para pekerja yang kurangnya peduli lingkungan/kebersihan. Dengan alasan tersebut maka peningkatan peduli lingkungan merupakan salah satu upaya dalam mengurangi kecelakaan kerja maupun kenyamanan lingkungan sekitar. Pengabdian ini dilakukan pada salah satu proyek rumah sakit di nganjuk. Tahapan pengabdian ini diantaranya identifikasi, sosialisai dan evaluasi. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kepemahaman dari 11 unsur lingkungan yang ditanyakan dan dihadiri oleh perwakilan pimpinan kontraktor/konsultan. Pengabdian ini memerlukan komunikasi / tindakan yang berkelanjutan agar peningkatan lingkungan lebih baik lagi / peningkatan unsur baru dalam lingkungan.
Analisa Risiko Kesehatan Cemaran Krom dalam Beras di Kecamatan Jetis, Yogyakarta: Health Risk Analysis of Chromium Contamination in Rice in Jetis District, Yogyakarta Sinaga, Wulan Sari; Rahardjo, Djoko; Krismono, Krismono
Biospecies Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v16i2.20205

Abstract

The distribution of chromium originating from industrial waste disposal activities into the Opak River can pollute the flow of rice irrigation water which has an impact on food safety, especially rice. This study aims to determine the concentration of hexavalent chromium, the daily intake rate of age groups, and the effect of chromium on health risks. This research was conducted in Jetis District, Bantul, Yogyakarta with 3 sub-district locations: Canden Village, Trimulyo Village, and Sumber Agung Village. The research samples used were 60 rice samples from their own harvest using irrigation water from the Opak River using a random sampling method. Analysis of hexavalent chromium in rice was carried out with a preparation of 15 grams and analyzed using a HACH DR 2700 Spectrophotometer. The results showed that 100% of rice samples in Jetis District were contaminated with hexavalent chromium. The chromium concentration in the 3 villages ranged from 0.054-0.604 mg/kg with the highest mean value of 0.224 mg/kg found in Canden village. The pattern of chromium intake from rice consumption in 3 sub-districts ranged from 0-1909 µg/day with a mean value of 971 µg/day. The average value of chromium intake patterns in 3 sub-districts is far beyond the safe limit set by WHO of 320 µg/day. From the health risk calculations, the Risk Quotient values obtained for the subdistricts of Canden, Trimulyo, and Sumber Agung villages were respectively 3.00, 2.00, and 2.00. The RQ value in 3 sub-districts is above the safe limit set by WHO at RQ > 1. Based on the calculation of the risk of cancer, seen from the ECR value, the results obtained range from 1.E-01 – 2.E-01, this ECR value is far beyond the set safe limit. by WHO is 10-4. Chromium concentration, daily intake rate, consumption patterns, and characteristics of respondents influence health risks. Keywords: Hexavalent Chromium, Rice, Health Risk Analysis   Abstrak Distribusi kromium yang bersumber dari aktivitas pembuangan limbah industri ke Sungai Opak dapat mencemari aliran air irigasi persawahan yang berdampak pada keamanan pangan terutama beras. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui konsentrasi kromium heksavalen, laju asupan harian dari kelompok umur, dan pengaruh kromium terhadap risiko kesehatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Jetis, Bantul, Yogyakarta dengan 3 lokasi kelurahan yaitu Desa Canden, Desa Trimulyo dan Desa Sumberagung. Sampel penelitian yang digunakan adalah beras sebanyak 60 sampel yang berasal dari hasil panen sendiri yang memanfaatkan air irigasi sungai Opak dengan metode random sampling. Analisis kromium heksavalen pada beras dilakukan dengan preparasi sebanyak 15 gram dan dianalisis menggunakan alat Spektrofotometer HACH DR 2700. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 100% sampel beras di Kecamatan Jetis telah terkontaminasi kromium heksavalen. Konsentrasi kromium pada 3 desa berkisar sebesar 0,054-0,604 mg/kg dengan nilai rerata tertinggi sebesar 0,224 mg/kg terdapat di desa Canden. Pola asupan kromium dari konsumsi beras pada 3 kelurahan berkisar 0-1909 µg/hari dengan nilai rerata sebesar 971 µg/hari. Nilai rerata pola asupan kromium di 3 kelurahan jauh melewati batas aman yang ditetapkan oleh WHO sebesar 320 µg/hari. Dari perhitungan risiko kesehatan, diperoleh hasil nilai Risk Quotient untuk kelurahan desa Canden, Trimulyo, Sumberagung secara berurutan sebesar 3,00, 2,00, 2,00. Nilai RQ pada 3 kelurahan diatas batas aman yang ditetapkan oleh WHO sebesar RQ > 1. Berdasarkan perhitungan risiko terjadinya kanker, dilihat dari nilai ECR diperoleh hasil berkisar1,E-01 – 2,E-01, nilai ECR ini jauh melewati batas aman yang ditetapkan oleh WHO sebesar 10-4. Konsentrasi kromium, laju asupan harian, pola konsumsi, karakteristik responden berpengaruh terhadap risiko kesehatan. Kata kunci: Kromium Heksavalen, Beras, Analisa Risiko Kesehatan
Analisa Resiko Kesehatan Cemaran Kromium (Cr) pada Beras di Kecamatan Banguntapan, Yogyakarta: Health Risk Analysis of Chromium (Cr) Contamination in Rice in Banguntapan District, Yogyakarta Sembiring, Tesalonika br; Rahardjo, Djoko; Krismono, Krismono
Biospecies Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v16i1.20206

Abstract

The leather tanning process using chromium has the potential to cause environmental and health risks. Chromium that is not absorbed by the product will become liquid waste and is simply discharged into water bodies, causing a decrease in water quality, accumulation in soil and rice plants. Rice is the staple food of the Indonesian people and is a source of energy that is needed by the community Rice that has accumulated chromium can be a risk to human health. The purpose of this study is to determine the concentration of hexavalent chromium contained in rice, determine the intake rate based on age group, determine the effect of hexavalent chromium on health risk analysis. The location of this research was in the village of jambidan pedukuhan Combongan, Pamotan, Ponegaran, Kretek Banguntapan sub-district. Hexavalent chromium analysis test on 15 grams of rice samples using HACH DR 2700 Spectrophotometer. Hexavalent chromium in rice samples 0 - 0.901 mg/kg with a mean value of 0.266 mg/kg. The daily chromium intake rate of the community ranged from 0 - 4250 μg / day with an average of 919 μg / day exceeding the quality standard set by WHO of 0.023 μg / day. Health risk analysis of the risk level is unsafe because the RQ value> 1 or the average Non Carcinogen Intake of each Pedukuhan (1.56 mg/kg.day). Carcinogenic Intake in each Pedukuhan The risk level is unsafe because the average intake (6.67E-01) times SF (0.5) ERC value> E-4 exceeds the safe limit set by WHO (E-4). Hexavalent chromium concentration factor is significant with age body weight and length of stay of respondents. Keywods: Hexavalent Chromium, Rice, Health Risk Analysis.   Abstrak Proses penyamakan kulit menggunakan kromium berpotensi menyebabkan risiko lingkungan dan kesehatan, Kromium yang tidak diserap oleh produk akan menjadi limbah cair dan dibuang begitu saja ke badan air sehingga menyebabkan penurunan kualitas air, terjadinya akumulasi pada tanah dan tanaman padi. Beras merukan makan pokok masyarakat Indonesia dan merupakan sumber energi yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh masyarakat Beras yang sudahterakumulasi kromium dapat menjadi risiko Kesehatan manusia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini dapat mengetahui konsentrasi kromium heksavalen yang terdapat pada beras, mengetahui laju asupan berdasarkan kelompok umur,mengetahui efek kromium heksavalen terhadap Analisis risiko Kesehatan. Lokasi penelitian ini dilaksanakan di desa jambidan pedukuhan Combongan, Pamotan, Ponegaran, Kretek kecamatan Banguntapan. Uji analisis kromium heksavalen pada 15 gram sampel beras menggunakan Spektrofotometer HACH DR 2700. Kromium heksavalen pada sampel beras 0 – 0.901 mg/kg dengan nilai rerata 0.266 mg/kg. Laju asupan kromium harian masyarakat berkisar antara 0 – 4250 μg/hari dengan rerata 919 μg/hari melebihi standar baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan WHO sebesar 0.023 μg/hari. Analisa risiko Kesehatan tingkat resikonya sudah tidak aman dikarenakan nilai RQ > 1 atau rerata Intake Non Karsinogen setiap Pedukuhan(1.56 mg/kg.hari). Intake karsinogenik pada setiap Pedukuhan Tingkat risikonya tidak aman dikarenakan Rerata intake (6.67E-01) di kali SF (0.5) nilai ERC > E-4 melewati batas aman yang sudah di tetapkan WHO (E-4). Faktor konsentrasi kromium heksavalen signifikan dengan umur berat badan dan lama tinggal responden. Kata Kunci: Kromium Heksavalen, Beras, Analisa Resiko Kesehatan.
Pola Sebaran Cemaran Krom (Cr) Pada Air, Sedimen, Dan Tanaman Air Di Bagian Hilir Sungai Opak Elvina, Wendy; Rahardjo, Djoko; Kisworo, Kisworo
Biospecies Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/biospecies.v17i1.31637

Abstract

Leather tanning activities in the Piyungan industrial region employ heavy metal chromium (Cr) as the primary component in the tanning process, resulting in heavy metal chromium contamination along the Opak River. Apart from its effect on water, chromium will be disseminated in sediment and biota in the Opak River, particularly aquatic plants with phytoremediation characteristics. The purpose of this study is to establish the distribution pattern of chrome pollution along the downstream bank of the Opak River utilizing water, sediment, and aquatic plant components. The study was done at five test sites in April, May, and June. The chromium concentration was then measured using the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer) technique and assessed using ANOVA. The test results show that the Opak River has been contaminated by the heavy metal chromium, with the highest distribution of contamination in sediment samples, followed by samples of water spinach plants (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) with an average of 0.210 mg/L, and samples of water hyacinth plants (Eichornia crassipes Mart. Solms) with an average of 0.152 mg/L.
Access Behaviour Capacity and Usage on Social Media: Exploring Higher Distance Education Students' Perception Rahardjo, Djoko; Bintarti, Arifah
Jurnal ASPIKOM - Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Jurnal ASPIKOM
Publisher : Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi (ASPIKOM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24329/aspikom.v8i2.1161

Abstract

The extensive usage of social media in today's globalized society has had an impact on the education industry. To undertake academic and non-academic activities, social media are usually utilized by students in higher distance education to communicate with peers and instructors during the learning process. Some of them had difficulty adjusting to the new method of learning. The goal of the study is to examine how they utilize social media in relation to their access behaviour. This online survey received responses from 549 individuals in purposive samplingThe finding shows a considerable correlation between access capacity behaviour and social media usage. It is evident that access habits, which are supported by behaviour and accessibility, have a substantial effect on the use of entertainment and socialization. Based on these findings, it is understandable that social media offer more abundantly relaxing contents that easily tempts students than the serious ones. In order to address this issue, educational institutions must develop several easy and engaging media-based educational tools.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Alpukat dalam Pot di Desa Wisata Jambu Kabupaten Kediri Fauzan, Muhammad Bishma; Artini, Widi; Sidhi, Eko Yuliarsha; Aji, Satriya Bayu; Rahardjo, Djoko
JINTAN : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Nasional Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jintan.v5i1.6511

Abstract

Avocado Kelud cultivation in Jambu Tourism Village, Kediri Regency, using the Tabulampot technique (fruit plants in pots), shows great potential as an agribusiness. This training aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the farming business by highlighting the main problems, such as the limitations of optimal application of the Tabulampot technique and the lack of research on its financial feasibility. Data were obtained from farmers' financial records during 2024 through a purposive sampling method. The analysis was carried out to calculate production costs, income, and financial feasibility indicators, such as Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), and Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). The results showed a total production cost of IDR 18,705,815, resulting in a total income of IDR 51,041,250 with a net profit of IDR 32,335,435. BEP was recorded at IDR 19,108 per kilogram, far below the selling price of IDR 45,000 per kilogram. The R-C Ratio value of 2.97 and B-C Ratio of 1.72 indicate that this business is efficient and profitable. This study emphasizes the importance of innovative marketing strategies, production cost management, and optimization of Tabulampot techniques to maintain product competitiveness in the premium market. This study provides practical recommendations for farmers and stakeholders to increase the productivity and sustainability of Tabulampot-based agribusiness, which can become a model for sustainable farming. Budidaya Alpukat Kelud di Desa Wisata Jambu, Kabupaten Kediri, menggunakan teknik Tabulampot (tanaman buah dalam pot) menunjukkan potensi besar sebagai usaha agribisnis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan finansial usaha tani tersebut dengan menyoroti permasalahan utama, seperti keterbatasan penerapan teknik Tabulampot secara optimal dan minimnya penelitian mengenai kelayakan finansialnya. Data diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling dari catatan keuangan petani selama tahun 2024. Analisis dilakukan untuk menghitung biaya produksi, pendapatan, serta indikator kelayakan finansial, seperti Break-Even Point (BEP), Revenue-Cost Ratio (R-C Ratio), dan Benefit-Cost Ratio (B-C Ratio). Hasil menunjukkan total biaya produksi sebesar Rp18.705.815 menghasilkan total pendapatan Rp51.041.250 dengan keuntungan bersih Rp32.335.435. BEP tercatat sebesar Rp19.108 per kilogram, jauh di bawah harga jual Rp45.000 per kilogram. Nilai R-C Ratio sebesar 2,97 dan B-C Ratio sebesar 1,72 mengindikasikan bahwa usaha ini sangat efisien dan menguntungkan. Studi ini menekankan pentingnya strategi pemasaran inovatif, pengelolaan biaya produksi, dan optimalisasi teknik Tabulampot untuk mempertahankan daya saing produk di pasar premium. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi praktis bagi petani dan pemangku kepentingan untuk meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan agribisnis berbasis Tabulampot, yang berpotensi menjadi model usaha tani berkelanjutan.
Mengubah Sampah menjadi Peluang: Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Menjadi Barang Bernilai di Desa Woromarto, Kediri Firmansyah, Edo Prastiko Fredi; Prayoga, Reksa Nanda; Probojati, Rasyadan Taufiq; Nareswari, Aptika Hana Prastiwi; Supandji, Supandji; Saptorini, Saptorini; Sutiknjo, Tutut Dwi; Aji, Satriya Bayu; Rahardjo, Djoko
JATIMAS : Jurnal Pertanian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Kadiri University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jatimas.v5i1.6470

Abstract

Plastic waste represents a significant global environmental challenge due to its resistance to natural degradation and its widespread pollution impact. In Indonesia, the management of household plastic waste remains inadequate, largely due to limited public awareness and engagement. To address this issue, a community-based initiative was developed to build local capacity for managing plastic waste by creatively repurposing used water gallons into functional trash bins. This approach involved direct, hands-on training and ongoing mentoring of residents in Bangi, Woromarto Village, Purwoasri District, Kediri Regency. The effectiveness of the program was evaluated through participatory observation and systematic documentation of the products created by community members. The findings revealed a significant increase in community participation in recycling activities and the strategic placement of the repurposed trash bins throughout the village, thereby improving local waste management practices. Beyond providing a practical solution for reducing plastic waste accumulation, this initiative fostered positive behavioral changes by encouraging residents to adopt more responsible and sustainable practices centered on environmental stewardship and maximizing the value of discarded materials. Permasalahan sampah plastik merupakan isu global yang memberikan dampak serius terhadap pencemaran lingkungan karena sifat plastik yang sangat sulit terurai secara alami. Di Indonesia, pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga terutama plastik, masih belum optimal akibat rendahnya tingkat kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam mengelola limbah tersebut. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, kegiatan yang dilaksanakan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik melalui pemanfaatan galon bekas sebagai bahan utama pembuatan tempat sampah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode partisipatif melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan langsung kepada warga Dusun Bangi, Desa Woromarto, Kecamatan Purwoasri, Kabupaten Kediri. Evaluasi keberhasilan kegiatan dilakukan dengan observasi partisipatif dan dokumentasi hasil karya warga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterlibatan masyarakat dalam proses daur ulang serta tersebarnya tempat sampah hasil olahan di berbagai titik desa. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan solusi praktis dalam pengurangan sampah plastik, tetapi memicu perubahan perilaku masyarakat menuju pengelolaan lingkungan yang lebih bertanggung jawab, berkelanjutan, dan bernilai guna.