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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Rekayasa: Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education Unnes Journal of Public Health Journal of Physical Education and Sports Public Health Perspective Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Indonesian Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran (JURRIKE) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Journal of Physical Education and Sports Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health Perspective Journal
Bambang Budi Raharjo
Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Differences in Interval Training and Fartlek Training Methods on Increasing VO2MAX in Pembalang FC Regency Football Players North Luwu Ibrahim, Sultan Akbar; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Raharjo, Agus
Journal of Physical Education and Sports Vol 12 No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Study Program Education and Sports, Postgraduate Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jpes.v12i2.78066

Abstract

This research aims to increase VO2max in Pembalang FC football players, and this is realized in the form of research using Interval Training (IT) Exercises and Fartlek Exercises to Increase VO2max for Pembalang FC Football Players. Through the theme raised by this research, it is hoped that it can be a solution for the Pembalang FC football team to overcome the problems of the players and the team itself. The research design that the author used in this research was a pre-experimental design. This research will use a total sampling technique by taking the entire population, namely 30 people. Then they will be divided into two training groups, each consisting of 15 people. This research will use a total sampling technique by taking the entire population, namely 30 people. Then they will be divided into two training groups, each consisting of 15 people. 2 on the Independent Sample t test on Interval training and Fartlek training. The basis for decision making to determine the difference is if the sig (2-tailed) value is < 0.05 then there is a significant difference, if the sig (2-tailed) value is > 0.05 then there is no difference. The results obtained in the difference test are sig. (2-tailed) > 0.05 so it can be concluded that there is no difference in the increase in VO2Max between Interval Training and Fartlek training.
Implementation of the Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) as an Effort to Fulfill Reproductive and Sexual Health Services in Disaster Situations: Systematic Review Nugroho, Efa; Nisa, Alfiana Ainun; Alifah, Rafidha Nur; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Utami, Annisa Novanda Maharani; Hermawan, Dwi Yunanto
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 1: JANUARY 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i1.6485

Abstract

Background: The Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) was developed as a guideline for implementing reproductive health services in disaster situations. However, there have not been many studies that comprehensively assess the implementation of all components of the MISP in disaster situations. This study provides an overview and evaluates the implementation of the eight components of the MISP in various countries. Methods: This research was a systematic review that gathered several studies using the PRISMA flow. Using relevant keywords, the researcher obtained studies from PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus databases. Studies were collected from April to June 2024. Results: The findings of this research highlight the importance of strengthening coordination, communication, training, advocacy, comprehensive implementation strategies, and targeted interventions to maximize the effectiveness of the MISP in disaster response efforts. Our research offers a robust empirical basis to reformulate MISP policies, directly contributing to greater investment in healthcare, with a particular focus on emergency response. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study contributes to the understanding of reproductive sexual and health issues in disaster setting by evaluating the implementation of the Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP). This research provides insights into the implementation of MISP in various disaster context across different countries. Future studies should focus on evaluating the effectiveness of the MISP to further advance knowledge in the field of international health.
Program Indonesia Sehat terhadap Orang Gangguan Jiwa Berat (Skizofrenia) di Puskesmas Gunungpati Rahmakusuma, Namira Aulia; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Kota Semarang telah mengalami penurunan target SPM pada pelayanan kesehatan dengan ODGJ berat pada PIS-PK mencapai 83,98% dengan estimasi sasaran 1.511 orang dan realisasi tercapainya yaitu 1.269 orang pada tahun 2020. Menurut data laporan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang pada tahun 2022, Kecamatan Gunungpati terdapat 244 kasus ODGJ yang mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis PIS-PK pada ODGJ berat (skizofrenia). Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif dengan rancangan deskriptif menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan triangulasi sumber. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2023 hingga Februari 2024 menggunakan wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada pelayanan kesehatan jiwa sudah berjalan baik, namun pada kunjungan rumah belum dilaksanakan secara optimal karena selama pelaksanaan hanya dilakukan pada beberapa rumah dalam dua kali kunjungan keluarga berbeda. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pada kunjungan rumah pasca dilakukan pendataan PIS-PK ODGJ berat sudah berjalan, namun target belum terpenuhi dan terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pelaksanaannya. Semarang city experienced a decrease at the SPM target for health services with severe ODGJ in PIS-PK reached 83.98% with the estimated target was 1.511 people and the actual achievement was 1.269 people in 2020. According to 2022, Semarang city health service report data, Gunungpati district had 244 cases ODGJ who received health services. This study aims to analyze PIS-PK in severe ODGJ (schizophrenia). This research method is qualitative with descriptive design using purposive sampling techniques and source triangulation. The research was carried out from November 2023 to February 2024 using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the research show that mental health services are functioning properly, but home visits have not been implemented optimally because during implementation it have been carried out in a few homes during two different family visits. The conclusion of this research is that during the home visit after the PIS-PK data collection for severe ODGJ was carried out, the target had not been met and there were several obstacles in its implementation.
Analysis of Sport Tourism Potential in the Sanrobengi Island Area, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi Province Sahid, Masykur_; Bambang Budi Raharjo; Agus Raharjo
Journal of Physical Education and Sports Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

This research aims to: (1) To find out the condition of sports tourism on Sanrobengi Island; (2) Analyze the obstacles faced in the process of sports tourism development on Sanrobengi Island; (3) Analysis of the mapping of sports tourism potential in the Sanrobengi Island Area. This research is a qualitative analysis approach. The data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The data validity technique uses source triangulation. The results of this study (1). Tourist facilities and infrastructure on Sanrobengi Island are in poor condition; (2) Cooperation has not been well established between tourism entrepreneurs and the Youth and Sports Tourism Office and the Government. The work program carried out by the Youth and Sports Tourism Office cannot run on Sanrobengi Island due to the ownership of the island. The services provided by tourism entrepreneurs and the community to tourists are good. Based on the results of the research, several conclusions were drawn that Sanrobengi Island has a very large potential for sports tourism to be developed where there are 80% of potential types of sports tourism such as marine sports, diving, futsal, snorkeling and sports events that can be developed. Advice to all tourism actors to always work together, build communication and carry out obligations and responsibilities as best as possible.  
Inisiasi Pembentukan Sub-Klaster Kesehatan Reproduksi Dalam Upaya Kesiapsiagaan Krisis Kesehatan Di Jawa Tengah Budi Raharjo, Bambang; Nugroho, Efa; Ainun Nisa, Alfiana; Istiada, Ayu
JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 4 No 1 (2025): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa
Publisher : Yayasan Jompa Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol4.Iss1.1523

Abstract

Central Java Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with a high disaster risk. This situation directly affects the disruption of health services, including reproductive health, which is crucial for vulnerable groups such as pregnant women, infants, and adolescent girls. Reproductive health services in crisis situations still face various challenges, such as limited interagency coordination, human resource constraints, and lack of service system integration. This study aims to explore the opportunities and challenges of forming a reproductive health sub-cluster as part of a health crisis preparedness strategy in Central Java. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach involving cross-sector stakeholders such as the Health Office, BKKBN, BPBD, Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), community organizations, and universities. Activities were carried out through several stages: regional identification, coordination team formation, Minimum Initial Service Package (MISP) training, and sub-cluster implementation evaluation. The results showed the establishment of a sub-cluster structure that was able to strengthen coordination systems and improve stakeholder capacity in crisis response. The MISP workshop significantly increased participants’ understanding of reproductive health services in emergency situations. Focus group discussions also indicated increased cross-sector collaboration and community engagement.Therefore, the formation of the reproductive health sub-cluster is an effective strategy in building a responsive and inclusive preparedness system in disaster-prone areas. This model can be replicated in other regions to strengthen the resilience of the national health system.
Pengembangan Instrumen Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Pencegahan Kekerasan Seksual di Sekolah Indrawati, Fitri; Handayani, Oktia Woro Kasmini; Raharjo, Bambang Budi
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 15 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v15i4.3829

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual di kalangan remaja, khususnya di lingkungan sekolah, merupakan isu serius yang terus meningkat di Indonesia. Data menunjukkan peningkatan kasus dari 285 pada 2023 menjadi 573 pada 2024, dengan 42% di antaranya adalah kekerasan seksual. Dampaknya meliputi trauma jangka panjang, penurunan prestasi akademik, dan gangguan mental. Edukasi tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual sangat penting, namun instrumen untuk mengukur pengetahuan remaja tentang hal ini masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan instrumen kuesioner yang valid dan reliabel untuk mengukur pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual di sekolah. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Research and Development (R&D) dengan tahapan kajian literatur untuk mengidentifikasi indikator pengetahuan, penyusunan butir pertanyaan berdasarkan indikator, validasi isi oleh ahli, uji coba terbatas pada 30 siswa SMP di Kabupaten Semarang, analisis validitas (korelasi Pearson) dan reliabilitas (Cronbach's Alpha). Teknik sampling yang digunakan pada penelitian iniadalah dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Dari 20 butir awal, 15 dinyatakan valid berdasarkan penilaian ahli (CVR ≥ 1.00 dan I-CVI = 1.00). Uji empiris menunjukkan 14 dari 15 butir valid (korelasi ≥ 0.361), dengan satu butir dihapus karena tidak valid. Nilai reliabilitas Cronbach's Alpha sebesar 0.908 menunjukkan konsistensi internal yang sangat baik. Instrumen yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria validitas dan reliabilitas, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai alat ukur pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual.
Implementasi Kebijakan Percepatan Penurunan Stunting di Provinsi Jawa Tengah (Pelaksanaan Perpres Nomor 72 Tahun 2021) Kurnia Lintang Larasati; Bambang Budi Raharjo
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v2i3.4173

Abstract

Central Java Province targets a 16% reduction in stunting by 2023, with the prevalence having been reduced from 31.2% in 2018(Riskesdas, 2018) to 20.8% in 2022 (SSGI). The causes of stunting in Central Java include a lack of knowledge about balanced nutrition, proper parenting, and lack of access to proper drinking water and sanitation. This study aims to determine the implementation of the Central Java Provincial Health Office strategy in reducing stunting rates. The study used a qualitative design with descriptive methods and in-depth interviews, involving samples from the Health Office, TP-PKK, and Head of Puskesmas through snowball sampling techniques. The results showed that implementation at the Puskesmas level has not been optimal, with low community participation. Semarang City has many stunting reduction programs, in contrast to Brebes Regency. The overall provincial target has been achieved, but operational funding constraints hinder optimal program implementation.
Penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Anak di Kabupaten Brebes: Sebuah Narrative Review Strategi Daerah Dianita, Rike; Bambang Budi Raharjo; Nuke Prasetyani Nurhayati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v1i4.873

Abstract

Maternal and child mortality remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, with Brebes Regency identified as one of the regions with a relatively high burden. This study aims to provide a narrative review of strategies implemented to reduce maternal and child mortality in Brebes, while highlighting their relevance within the broader Indonesian health policy framework. Literature from peer-reviewed journals indexed in Scopus and Web of Science, published between 2019 and 2024, was reviewed. The findings indicate that strategic planning at the district level emphasizes strengthening the role of midwives, improving access to primary health services, and integrating local programs with national policies. Behavioral nutrition interventions, such as the Baduta Program, and community-based innovations, such as “Buaian Services,” have shown potential in improving maternal and child health outcomes. However, challenges persist in the form of limited resources, disparities in service quality, and cultural barriers to health-seeking behavior. This review underscores the importance of combining top-down policy approaches with bottom-up community-driven initiatives. Future research is recommended to adopt mixed-method designs for a more comprehensive evaluation of program effectiveness.
Adolescents and the Prostitution Industry: Changing Patterns of Prostitution, Motivations, Assessments, and Risks Faced Nugroho, Efa; Nisa, Alfiana Ainun; Hermawati, Bertakalswa; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Kamka, Erry H; Saputri, Erina Slamet; Hermawan, Dwi Yunanto; Widyaningrum, Heny
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i3.16651

Abstract

The phenomenon of adolescents involved in the prostitution industry was widespread globally, including in Indonesia. This study focused on the changing patterns of prostitution, motivations, perceptions, and risks faced by adolescent sex workers. The research used a mixed-method approach, employing both quantitative and qualitative designs. Data were collected through surveys involving adolescent sex workers and general adolescents, as well as in-depth interviews with adolescent sex workers. The quantitative study included 360 respondents, comprising 180 general adolescents and 180 adolescent sex workers, while the qualitative study involved 30 adolescent sex workers as informants. The research was conducted in Bali, South Kalimantan, West Java, North Sulawesi, North Sumatra, and Central Java provinces. The findings revealed a shift in prostitution patterns among adolescents from conventional (street-based) prostitution to online prostitution via digital platforms. Adolescents had greater opportunities to become online sex workers due to the diversity of social media platforms and service types available. Economic factors accounted for 81.7% of adolescents' reasons for becoming sex workers. There was a disparity in perceptions between general adolescents and the actual challenges faced by adolescent sex workers. Among adolescent sex workers, 80% had low reproductive health knowledge, 23% had experienced sexually transmitted infections (STIs), 16% had faced unwanted pregnancies, and 7% had undergone abortions. It was concluded that there were significant changes in the patterns, motivations, perceptions, and risks associated with adolescent sex work.
Evaluation of the Implementation of the Exclusive Breast Milk (ASI) Program Policy in the City of Semarang Kusuma, Aurima Hanun; Raharjo, Bambang Budi; Farida, Eko
Public Health Perspective Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/phpj.v8i1.8624

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is an important policy to ensure the health of infants and mothers. Semarang, as one of Indonesia's metropolitan cities, faces challenges in implementing this policy. Evaluation of the exclusive breastfeeding program is necessary to understand its implementation success and influencing factors. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding policy in Semarang. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with health officials, lactating mothers, and relevant stakeholders in Semarang's exclusive breastfeeding policy implementation. The research findings indicate several challenges in the implementation, such as low public awareness of the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and inadequate government supervision. Based on the research results, evaluation of input from various research informants indicates that the planned breastfeeding program has been well communicated despite some obstacles. Program evaluation is conducted monthly by health centers through recording and reporting. Evaluation of the implementation of the exclusive breastfeeding policy in Semarang is carried out using an output evaluation model, assessing the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in Semarang, which shows an increase in the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding.
Co-Authors Aer Sondari, Aer Afri Mughni Rufiati Agus Raharjo Agus Raharjo Ainun Nisa, Alfiana Ali Djamhuri Alifah, Rafidha Nur Andi Nova Ardiana Priharwanti Bambang Wahyono Dafitri, Ais Darmayanti, Laila Dwi Dianita, Rike Dina Nur Anggraini Ningrum Ediyarsari, Puput Efa Nugroho Farida, Eko Faturahmah, Erni Fitri Indrawati Fitriana, Nana Hartiyanti, Tri Hartiyanti, Tri Hermawan, Dwi Yunanto Hermawati, Bertakalswa Hidayati, Fiki I Made Sudana Ibrahim, Sultan Akbar Ingguniadi, Mateus Harry Intan Zainafree, Intan Irwan Budiono Ismatul Khasanah Isniyati, Heni Istiada, Ayu Istikomah, Triyanik Istikomah, Triyanik Junarti, Desti Kamka, Erry H Kurnia Lintang Larasati Kusuma, Aurima Hanun Lee, Sook Foong Lutfiyatul Wahdah Mahalul Azam Muhamad Syaiful Bachri Al Yunus Muhammad Azinar Murniati Murniati Najib Najib Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nisa, Bunga Ifatun nisa, Makzizatun nisak Nuke Prasetyani Nurhayati Nusra, ST. Austa Oktia Woro Kasmini H Oktia Woro Kasmini Handayani Padma Nudesti, Nopri Parmin - Pratiwi, Imas Cahyaning Preztiana, Arnies Mega Prihatno, Bayu Eko Rachmawati, Latifah Rahmakusuma, Namira Aulia Rasajati, Qorry Putri Ratna Rahayu, Sri Ratna Sri Rahayu, RR Riska Agustina Riyani, Yunita Rosdiana, Ayu Imade Rosdiana, Ayu Imade Rozali, Agus Sahid, Masykur_ Salma, Wanale Mafabi Salsabila, Nurina Salsabila, Nurina Santi Ariyanti Saputri, Erina Slamet Sekar, Anastasia Kinanti Septiani, Riswanti Soegiyanto Soegiyanto Sofwan Indarjo Solihin Solihin Suherni Suherni, Suherni Susanti, Eka Mei Trisna, Intan Nurjannah Pratiwi Trisna, Intan Nurjannah Pratiwi Utami, Annisa Novanda Maharani wardhani, iga kusuma Wasono, Edi Widya Hary Cahyati Widyaningrum, Heny Wijayantiningrum, Tutuk Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Yuni Wijayanti Zuhriyah, Aminatuz Zuhriyah, Aminatuz