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Pengaruh Penambahan Ekstrak Buah Pepaya Muda Terhadap Tingkat Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) Widianto Hamsir; Juliana; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.57

Abstract

This research aims of determine the effect of adding papaya extract which countains the papain enzyme on the growth and survival of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). It is conducted for 35 days at the Andalas Fish Seed Center (BBI), Kota Tengah, Gorontalo Province. The research method applies a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. It is done by adding a dose of papaya extract containing the papain enzyme as P1 (Control), P2 (0,25g), P3 (0,50gr), P4 (0,75 gr). Moreover, the parameter observed include weight and length growth as well as survival. The result show that the addition of papaya extract to feed can increase the growth rate of the goldfish see weight with the best value of 0,48% in the P3 treatment and 0,65% in length growth. Meanwhile, the lowest value is shown in the P1 treatment of 0,25% for weight and 0,46% for length. Futhermore, the highest survival is achieved in the P4 treatment at 81,67% and the lowest in the P1 treatment at 33,33%. The addition of papaya extrac to the feed does not affect the growth in its length and weight but does affect the survival. On the other hand, the water quality during the research ranges from 27-27,2oC, with pH 8,0-8,1 and DO 5,8-6,2 Mg/L.
Pengaruh Pemberian Artemia Sp. yang Diperkaya Minyak Cumi dengan Dosis Berbeda dalam Meningkatkan Kelangsungan Hidup Larva Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Siti Amelia Gumohung; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.72

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of giving Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at different doses to increase the survival of vannamei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study is conducted using the experimental method. The test animals used are 600 v an a m ei shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei), with treatment A (Control), B (20 individuals/head), C(25 individuals/head), and D(30 individuals/head). The containers used are 12 pieces of styrofoam with a volume of 30 L, and each contains 50 vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei). This study lasted for 30 days. Furthermore, the design used ni this study is a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). Further tests are carried out using the Least Significant Difference (BNT) test. The research findings indicate that the administration of Artemia sp. enriched with squid oil at varying doses significantly impacts the survival rates of vannamei shrimp larvae. Treatment D, with a dose of 30 individuals per larvae, exhibited the highest survival rate at 62%, whereas Treatments C, B, and A had lower survival rates of 54%, 49%, and 41%, respectively. Treatment D was considered the most effective in this study. These findings offer valuable insights for the development of more effective and efficient vannamei shrimp farming practices.
Subtitusi Tepung Maggot (Hermetia illunces) Dengan Tepung Ikan Untuk Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Mas Koi (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus) Ekowanto Doholio; Rully Tuiyo; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2024 - Juli 2024)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.73

Abstract

This study aims to discover the effect of subtitution of maggot flour (Hermetua illunces) with fish flour as animal feed for the growth and survival of Cauliflower Gold Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus). Moreover, it is also to discover the best percentage of maggot flour as an alternative ingredient to subtitute the fish flour to create impacts on the growth and survival  of Cauliflowe Golf Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linneaus). In regards to that, thus study was caried put for 35 days during  September-November 2022 at the Fish Seed Center (BBI) Gorontalo City. This using 4 treatments with 3 repetitions: Threatment A (Control) 0% Maggot Flour, Threatment B 10% Maggot Flour, Threatment C 20% Maggot Flour, Threatment D 30% Maggot Flour.bThe result showed that maggot flour subtitution did not have significant impact on the growth and survival of Cauliflower Gold Fish (Cyprinus Carpio Linnaeus).
Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan Alami Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Mas (Chyprinus carpio) Wahyuni Blongkod; Arafik Lamadi; Suti Suherman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.89

Abstract

Goldfish belong to the omnivorous group and are influenced by the factor of giving lemna and have a specific development rate of 2.00%. one of the obstacles to fish farming is the quality of feed that does not match what is needed for fish so that it affects the food chain in fish. This study aims to determine the feeding of different natural foods (Silkworms, Cladocera, and Magot) on the growth and survival of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio). This research was conducted at the Tatelu Freshwater Aquaculture Center (BPBAT), Dimembe District, North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province, on January 19, 2023. North Sulawesi, from January 19, 2023 to March 02, 2023. The research method was experimental using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications, the treatment consisted of MAS FISH (Cyprinus carpio) fed with natural food Silkworm (Tubifex sp), Cladocera, and Magot (Hermatila illuces). The fry used were 3-5 cm in size and reared in a 60x40x40 cm aquarium with a density of 20 fish/48 L of water for 42 days of rearing. The results showed that the growth rate and survival rate of goldfish (Cyprinus carpio) fry fed with natural food Silkworm (Tubifex sp), Cladocera, and Magot (Hermatila illuces).
Pengaruh Pemberian Tepung Biji Pepaya (Carica papaya) dengan Dosis Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Jakrin Daud; Arafik Lamadi; Rully Tuiyo
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.91

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of papaya (Carica papaya) seed flour at varying doses on the growth and survival of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) seed. The study was conducted over 30 days at the Andalas Fish Seed Center (BBI), Kota Tengah, Gorontalo Province. The research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The doses of papaya seed flour administered were P1 (control), P2 (150 g), P3 (200 g), and P4 (250 g). Observational parameters included weight growth, length growth, and survival rate. Data analysis was performed using statistical test; analysis of variance (ANOVA) to assess differences among treatments, followed by post-hoc tests for detailed comparison of each treatment. The findings indicate that the addition of papaya seed flour to the feed improved the weight growth rate of Nile tilapia, with the best result of 1.24% observed in treatment P3, while the best length growth of 1.06% was found in treatment P4, and the highest survival rate of 80% was achieved in treatment P3, compared to the lowest survival rate of 56% in treatment P1. However, the addition of papaya seed flour to the feed did not have a significant effect on length and weight growth but had a significant impact on survival rate. During the study, water quality parameters were recorded with temperatures ranging from 26-27°C, pH levels between 6.0-7.1 ppm, and dissolved oxygen (DO) levels between 5.3-5.5 mg/L.
Pengaruh Penambahan Probiotik dengan Dosis berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Udang Vannamei (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Ahmad Yasin; Arafik Lamadi; Rully Tuiyo
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2024 - Januari 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v3i2.92

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian Probiotik Minaraya dengan dosis berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Balai Perikanan Budidaya Laut dan Payau Lamu selama 30 hari. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Jumlah sampel adalah 12 dengan dosis yang bervariasi. Benih udang yang digunakan berjenis Vaname (PL 10), sedangkan pakan yang digunakan adalah PF 1000. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan panjang dan berat tertinggi dihasilkan oleh perlakuan D dengan dosis yaitu 16,50 mm dan 0.090 gr. Kelangsungan hidup tertinggi pada perlakuan C dengan dosis 10 ml/kg sebesar 78,00%. Pemberian probiotik dengan dosis berbeda memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan panjang, berat, dan kelangsungan hidup benih udang (p < 0,05). Namun, pemberian probiotik tidak mempengaruhi kualitas air secara signifikan (p > 0,05). Sehingga penambahan probiotik secara optimal dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup udang vannamei, tetapi tidak dapat meningkatkan kualitas air.
Pemberian Pakan Tepung Maggot (Hermetia illucens) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) Mohammad Taufik Mu’min; Rully Tuiyo; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.129

Abstract

Maggot is known to have a high content of protein and crude fat, which is 45-50% and 24-30%, respectively. This study aimed to determine the effect of maggot (Hermetia illucens) flour feed on the growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish and to determine the best concentration of maggot (Hermetia illucens) flour feed on the growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish. This research was conducted at the Fish Breeding Center of Gorontalo City from May to June 2024. This Study used an experimental method, consisting of 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. The treatment groups were P0 (0% maggot flour), P1 (25% maggot flour), P2 (50% maggot flour), and P3 (75% maggot flour). The data collection technique was obtained in 3 ways: calculation of absolute weight growth, absolute length escalation, and survival rate. The absolute increase in length and weight was analyzed by Analysis of Variance One Way using the F-test. Meanwhile, the survival of tilapia used a non-parametric test (Kruskall-Wallis test). Based on the analysis, it obtained that the average absolute length P3= 1.92 cm, P2= 1.51 cm, P1= 1.49 cm, and P0= 1.62 cm; average absolute weight P3= 1.43 gr, P2= 1.18 gr, P1= 1.14 gr, and P0= 1.25 gr; average of survival rate P3= 86.67%, P2= 80%, P1= 76.67%, and P0= 1.25%. In conclusion, the combination treatment of commercial feed and maggot (Hermetia illucens) flour did not have a significant effect on the length, weight, and survival rate of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fish, with P>0.05.
Peningkatan Kualitas Warna Dan Pertumbuhan Ikan Lemon Siklid (Neolamprologus Leleupi) Dengan Pakan Buatan Yang Diperkaya Tepung Bunga Marigold (Tagetes Erecta) Adawiyah Mustapa; Mulis; Arafik Lamadi
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.175

Abstract

Lemon cichlid fish has the Latin name (Neolamprologus leleupi) is one of the ornamental fish species with a promising level of potential. The brightness of the color of lemon cichlid fish (Neolamprologus leleupi) is one of the important factors that must be considered by lemon cichlid fish farmers. This is because the brighter the color of the lemon cichlid fish, the higher the selling price, thus affecting the income of lemon cichlid fish farmers. Efforts to increase the brightness of the color of the fish can be done by adding carotenoids derived from marigold flowers (Tagetes erecta) which are mixed into the feed. The use of marigold flower flour (Tagetes erecta) in feed to improve the color of lemon cichlid fish has not been widely carried out, so this study was conducted. This study aims to determine the addition of marigold flower flour to fish feed can provide a real effect. The method used in this study is an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD). The main treatment carried out was the provision of marigold flower flour with different doses, namely: 1%, 2%, 3% and one control treatment (without the provision of marigold flower flour). The addition of Marigold flower flour did not give any significant effect based on the results obtained.
Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Budidaya Ikan Bandeng (Channos channos) Di Desa Limbula Indrawan Abas; Arafik Lamadi; Indra G. Ahmad
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2026 - Juli 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v5i1.313

Abstract

Limbula Village is one of the areas in Pohuwato Regency that has potential for milkfish aquaculture. It is known that in aquaculture activities, site selection is a crucial factor influencing pond construction and durability, maintenance costs, and the level of production productivity. Therefore, pond land suitability becomes an important factor that needs to be analyzed for its feasibility. This study aimed to determine the suitability of land quality in two milkfish ponds in Limbula Village, as well as the limiting factors affecting it. The study was conducted for four weeks in Limbula Village, Wanggarasi District, Pohuwato Regency. The research method used was observation, carried out through direct measurement of water and soil parameters at the study sites. Data analysis employed a scoring method using a weighted index to assess and determine the level of suitability of milkfish ponds. The measurement results obtained for Pond 1 and Pond 2 were temperatures of 32.3°C and 32.0°C, pH values of 8.6 and 8.7, dissolved oxygen levels of 3.92 mg/L and 4.32 mg/L, water depth of 82 cm, water transparency of 31 cm and 32 cm, salinity of 38 ppt and 39 ppt, ammonia concentrations of 0.67 mg/L and 0.71 mg/L, soil pH values of 5.6 and 5.5, organic matter contents of 0.033 and 0.034, and silty clay and silty loam soil textures, respectively. The scoring results showed values of 61 for Pond 1 and 63 for Pond 2. Both ponds in Limbula Village were classified as moderately suitable (S2). The limiting factors affecting land quality in both ponds were temperature, salinity, ammonia, and organic matter.
STUDI KOMPARATIF INFEKSI ENDOPARASIT PADA SALURAN PENCERNAAN IKAN NILA MERAH (Oreocromis niloticus) DENGAN SISTEM BUDIDAYA YANG BERBEDA Afriliyanti Harun; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi; Mita Alvionita
Vol 16 No 3 (2026): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v16i3.2225

Abstract

Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a freshwater commodity that is widely cultivated and has become one of the most popular fish for consumption among communities. Red tilapia is extensively farmed because it has several advantages, such as rapid growth, tolerance to both low and high temperatures, and euryhaline characteristics. In addition to these advantages, red tilapia farming also has weaknesses, one of which is parasitic infection. One of the causes of decreased productivity is parasite infection. Parasites are microorganisms that can infect many fish species; therefore, the researcher is interested in conducting this study to increase knowledge about the types of endoparasites, which is very important to facilitate handling when fish are infected by endoparasites. This research will be conducted for one month, and fish samples will be collected from different aquaculture systems. Parasite observations will be carried out at the Laboratory of the Fish Quarantine Station for Quality Control and Safety of Fishery Products (SKIPM) Class I Gorontalo. This study uses a descriptive method with a comparative approach. This research method is intended to describe every existing phenomenon, which may include forms, activities, characteristics, changes, relationships, similarities, and differences among phenomena (Rosita et al., 2023). When this method is combined with a comparative approach, the focus is on comparing two or more groups. Endoparasite examination will be conducted using the native method. The target organs examined include the digestive tract organs, namely the stomach and intestine