Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

The Use of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma domestica) for the Treatment and Survival of Comet Fish (Carassius auratus auratus) Infected with Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria Utiya, Tri Yuningsih P.; Tuiyo, Rully; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.136-143

Comet fish (Carassius auratus auratus) is one type of freshwater ornamental fish that is highly demanded by the ornamental fish hobbyist community because it has a variety of colors and attractive physical forms. However, comet fish cultivation has decreased due to disease attacks that lead to death caused by Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Therefore, farmers generally use chemical drugs such as antibiotics to treat diseases in comet fish, yet for antibiotics, and it is necessary to research herbal medicines that contain antibacterial content, such as turmeric (Curcuma domestica). This research aims to determine the effect of immersion time using turmeric extract solution for treatment and survival rate of comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. This is experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replicates, namely treatment A (control), B (50 minutes immersion), C (60 minutes immersion), and D (70 minutes immersion). The results showed that using turmeric extract affected treating comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. As for the survival rate, the results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the use of turmeric extract had no significant effect, with the percentage value of the survival rate of comet fish seeds of treatment A (63.30%), B (90.00%), C (80.00%), and D (86.60%).

Octolasmic Octolasmis spp. parasite attack on mudcrab Scylla serrata in Tomini Bay Suherman, Sutianto Pratama; Marjan, Rahmatiya; Lamadi, Arafik
Tomini Journal of Aquatic Science VOLUME 3 ISSUE 2, NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Gorontalo State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/tjas.v3i2.14179

The present study aimed to identify the Octolasmis spp. ectoparasite's intensity and prevalence in mud crab in Pohuwato Regency. It employed survey and site observation methods with sampling technique of mud crabs in Pohuwato Regency. The research was carried out in three different sites: site 1 (Pohuwato Timur Village), site II (Bulili Village), and site III (Mootilango Village). The results showed that the parasites infesting mud crab in the three separate locations are Octolasmis angulata and Octolasmis cor. The highest intensity rate was at site III, which was dominated by Octolasmis cor. The prevalence of the parasite in sites I, II, and III was 60%, 40%, and 60% in consecutive order. Moreover, the parasite has a 100% and 46% prevalence in female and male crabs, respectively. The water quality indicator (involving temperature, pH level, and soluble oxygen) was at the appropriate rate for mud crab farming.

The Use of Different Types of Natural Feeds to Enhance Growth and Survival Rates of Freshwater Lobsters (Cherax quadricarinatus) Sunani, Muh Azrul Syamsah H; Ahmad, Indra G; Alvionita, Mita; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.390-395

The freshwater lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a precious commodity within the freshwater aquaculture sector. It is essential to investigate the effects of different natural feeds on lobster growth to enhance aquaculture practices. This study aimed to identify the types of natural feed that influence and improve freshwater lobster juveniles' growth and survival rate. This study was conducted from January to February 2024 at the Kasih Karunia Suwawa Aquaculture Hatchery. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, with four treatment groups: Treatment A (bean sprouts), Treatment B (Tubifex sp.), Treatment C (tofu residue), and Treatment D (a combination of bean sprouts, Tubifex sp., and tofu residue). The feed was administered daily at 7% of the total biomass, with a feeding frequency of twice per day. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS software. The observed parameters included length growth, weight growth, survival rate, and moulting frequency. The results showed that Treatment B (Tubifex sp.) yielded the best growth and moulting frequency, with length growth at 0.76 cm, weight growth at 0.70 g, and moulting frequency at 0.67. The highest survival rate, at 96.67%, was observed in Treatment D (bean sprouts + Tubifex sp. + tofu residue). ANOVA results indicated that different types of natural feeds did not significantly impact the growth and survival of freshwater lobsters.

Inventory of Ectoparasites in Majalaya Carp (Cyprinus carpio) With Different Sizes Umar, Putra Arif Yanto; Lamadi, Arafik; Ahmad, Indra G
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Febuary
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.13-17

Majalaya carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the essential commodities used to increase fisheries production in Indonesia. However, this cultivation activity is often hampered by disease problems caused by parasites. Therefore, it is necessary to research the inventory of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp with different sizes. This study aims to determine the type, intensity, and prevalence of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp of different sizes. Samples were taken by random sampling from cultivation ponds in the North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research method used a descriptive method, and for ectoparasite examination, a native method was used by examining the surface of the fish's body, mucus, fins, gills, and eyes. The study results found six types of ectoparasites: Dactylogyrus sp, Argulus sp, Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Trichodina sp, Vorticella sp, and Gyrodactylus sp. At a size of 4-7 cm, more Dactylogyrus sp were found. On the gills, size 8-14 cm I. multifiliis on mucus and size 23-30 cm Argulus sp on the surface of the fish body. The intensity level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 5.14 Ind/fish (low infection), I.multifiliis 4.27 Ind/fish (low infection), and Argulus sp of 3.80 Ind/fish (low infection). Then, the prevalence level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 70% (moderate infection), Ichthyophthirius multifiliis 50% (persistent infection), and Argulus sp 67% (persistent infection). This study emphasizes the importance of water quality management and fish density regulation.

The Use of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma domestica) for the Treatment and Survival of Comet Fish (Carassius auratus auratus) Infected with Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria Utiya, Tri Yuningsih P; Tuiyo, Rully; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.136-143

Comet fish (Carassius auratus auratus) is one type of freshwater ornamental fish that is highly demanded by the ornamental fish hobbyist community because it has a variety of colors and attractive physical forms. However, comet fish cultivation has decreased due to disease attacks that lead to death caused by Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Therefore, farmers generally use chemical drugs such as antibiotics to treat diseases in comet fish, yet for antibiotics, and it is necessary to research herbal medicines that contain antibacterial content, such as turmeric (Curcuma domestica). This research aims to determine the effect of immersion time using turmeric extract solution for treatment and survival rate of comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. This is experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replicates, namely treatment A (control), B (50 minutes immersion), C (60 minutes immersion), and D (70 minutes immersion). The results showed that using turmeric extract affected treating comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. As for the survival rate, the results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the use of turmeric extract had no significant effect, with the percentage value of the survival rate of comet fish seeds of treatment A (63.30%), B (90.00%), C (80.00%), and D (86.60%).

The Use of Different Types of Natural Feeds to Enhance Growth and Survival Rates of Freshwater Lobsters (Cherax quadricarinatus) Sunani, Muh Azrul Syamsah H; Ahmad, Indra G; Alvionita, Mita; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.390-395

The freshwater lobster (Cherax quadricarinatus) is a precious commodity within the freshwater aquaculture sector. It is essential to investigate the effects of different natural feeds on lobster growth to enhance aquaculture practices. This study aimed to identify the types of natural feed that influence and improve freshwater lobster juveniles' growth and survival rate. This study was conducted from January to February 2024 at the Kasih Karunia Suwawa Aquaculture Hatchery. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied, with four treatment groups: Treatment A (bean sprouts), Treatment B (Tubifex sp.), Treatment C (tofu residue), and Treatment D (a combination of bean sprouts, Tubifex sp., and tofu residue). The feed was administered daily at 7% of the total biomass, with a feeding frequency of twice per day. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS software. The observed parameters included length growth, weight growth, survival rate, and moulting frequency. The results showed that Treatment B (Tubifex sp.) yielded the best growth and moulting frequency, with length growth at 0.76 cm, weight growth at 0.70 g, and moulting frequency at 0.67. The highest survival rate, at 96.67%, was observed in Treatment D (bean sprouts + Tubifex sp. + tofu residue). ANOVA results indicated that different types of natural feeds did not significantly impact the growth and survival of freshwater lobsters.

Inventory of Ectoparasites in Majalaya Carp (Cyprinus carpio) With Different Sizes Umar, Putra Arif Yanto; Lamadi, Arafik; Ahmad, Indra G
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): Febuary
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.13-17

Majalaya carp (Cyprinus carpio) is one of the essential commodities used to increase fisheries production in Indonesia. However, this cultivation activity is often hampered by disease problems caused by parasites. Therefore, it is necessary to research the inventory of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp with different sizes. This study aims to determine the type, intensity, and prevalence of ectoparasites in Majalaya carp of different sizes. Samples were taken by random sampling from cultivation ponds in the North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research method used a descriptive method, and for ectoparasite examination, a native method was used by examining the surface of the fish's body, mucus, fins, gills, and eyes. The study results found six types of ectoparasites: Dactylogyrus sp, Argulus sp, Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, Trichodina sp, Vorticella sp, and Gyrodactylus sp. At a size of 4-7 cm, more Dactylogyrus sp were found. On the gills, size 8-14 cm I. multifiliis on mucus and size 23-30 cm Argulus sp on the surface of the fish body. The intensity level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 5.14 Ind/fish (low infection), I.multifiliis 4.27 Ind/fish (low infection), and Argulus sp of 3.80 Ind/fish (low infection). Then, the prevalence level of ectoparasites produced on Dactylogyrus sp reached a value of 70% (moderate infection), Ichthyophthirius multifiliis 50% (persistent infection), and Argulus sp 67% (persistent infection). This study emphasizes the importance of water quality management and fish density regulation.

The Use of Turmeric Extract (Curcuma domestica) for the Treatment and Survival of Comet Fish (Carassius auratus auratus) Infected with Aeromonas hydrophila Bacteria Utiya, Tri Yuningsih P; Tuiyo, Rully; Lamadi, Arafik
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 30 No. 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.30.1.136-143

Comet fish (Carassius auratus auratus) is one type of freshwater ornamental fish that is highly demanded by the ornamental fish hobbyist community because it has a variety of colors and attractive physical forms. However, comet fish cultivation has decreased due to disease attacks that lead to death caused by Aeromonas hydrophila bacteria. Therefore, farmers generally use chemical drugs such as antibiotics to treat diseases in comet fish, yet for antibiotics, and it is necessary to research herbal medicines that contain antibacterial content, such as turmeric (Curcuma domestica). This research aims to determine the effect of immersion time using turmeric extract solution for treatment and survival rate of comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. This is experimental research with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replicates, namely treatment A (control), B (50 minutes immersion), C (60 minutes immersion), and D (70 minutes immersion). The results showed that using turmeric extract affected treating comet fish seeds infected with A.hydrophila bacteria. As for the survival rate, the results of analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the use of turmeric extract had no significant effect, with the percentage value of the survival rate of comet fish seeds of treatment A (63.30%), B (90.00%), C (80.00%), and D (86.60%).

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN LISIN DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA PADA PAKAN KOMERSIAL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN GURAME (Osphronemus gouramy) ADAM, AIN; Yuniarti Koniyo; Arafik Lamadi
Journal Of Fisheries Agribusiness Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF FISHERIES AGRIBUSINESS (OKTOBER)
Publisher : Program Vokasi UNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56190/jfa.v3i2.65

Gourami (Osphronemus gouramy) is one of the most popular freshwater fish in Indonesia. This species has relatively slow growth, thus requiring improved nutritional quality in its feed. The lysine requirement for omnivorous fish is 2.07%, therefore lysine supplementation is necessary to meet their nutritional needs. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of lysine supplementation in commercial feed on the growth rate and survival rate of gourami fingerlings, as well as to identify the optimal lysine dosage. This research was conducted over a period of 30 days, from June to July 2025, at the Balai Benih Ikan Andalas Gorontalo (BBI). The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of four treatments with three replications: control (A), lysine supplementation of 10 g/kg feed (B), 15 g/kg feed (C), and 20 g/kg feed (D). The feed used was commercial feed (PF 800) and lysine amino acid in the form of L-lysine HCL. The results showed that lysine supplementation in the feed had no significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight gain, or survival rate of gourami fingerlings. However, treatment C (15 g/kg feed) yielded the highest averages, with an absolute length of 0.34 cm, absolute weight of 0.75 g, and a survival rate of 87%. Water quality measurements during the rearing period showed an average temperature of 27°C, pH of 8, and dissolved oxygen of 7 mg/L, all within the normal range for gourami fingerlings.

Reproductive Cycle, Size at Maturity and Fecundity of Giuris margaritaceus in Limboto Lake Lamadi, Arafik; Iranawati, Feni; Sriwidodo, Maheno; Wiadnya, Dewa Gede Raka
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i2.49345

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research The size of the first mature gonads in hulu'u fish can be analyzed. Differences in sperm and egg size characterize sexual maturity. Sexual maturity is not influenced by season. Hulu'u fish have an asynchronous spawning type. Abstrack Understanding fish reproduction biology, particularly sexual maturity, the reproductive cycle, and fecundity, is useful for managing fisheries. The reproduction of Giuris margaritaceus in Limboto Lake is regrettably unknown. Over a year, fish specimens (N = 662) were gathered. They ranged in length from 6.5 to 20.9 cm (mean SD 10.9±2.5). Fecundity varied from 30,057 to 61,920. The first sexual maturity of male and female fish occurred at different sizes, 11.2 cm and 10.3 cm, respectively. This information is needed to determine this fish's lowest acceptable harvest length under the management aim to enter all-female fish for reproduction at least once. We estimated the reproductive of G. margaritaceus cycle using the size of the oocytes, histological analysis of the ovaries, and monthly mean GSI. These techniques produced the same reliable conclusion: G. margaritaceus can spawn yearly, with maximal between September and October. Based on this finding, spawners of Giuris margaritaceus can be kept from entering the reproductive stock between September and October. Future efforts to fine-tune fishing efforts for the effective management of G. margaritaceus may be aided by the study's findings.

Title

Found 56 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 56 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 56 Documents
Search