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ANALISIS PENYEBAB STUNTING DITINJAU DARI KETAHANAN PANGAN Hardianti H.P Alam; Cipto Cipto; Desy Dwi Cahyani; Nurmawsti Nurmawsti
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3677

Abstract

Stunting is one indicator of chronic malnutrition caused by insufficient nutrient intake over a long period of time. This condition is not only related to inadequate food intake, but also influenced by the low quality of food consumed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the causes of stunting in terms of food security. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The research was conducted in the working area of the Cempaka Inpatient Health Center. The research was conducted in April 2024. The research population consisted of mothers who had toddlers in the working area of the Cempaka Inpatient Health Center. The sample consisted of 58 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a relationship between food security (p value: 0.038) and the incidence of stunting. This study recommends improving food security by ensuring the adequacy of family food needs through coping strategies and paying attention to household expenditures by prioritizing the nutritional needs of toddlers. Keywords: Toddlers, Food Security, Stunting
Hubungan Pemakaian KB Suntik 3 Bulan Dengan Kejadian Kenaikan Berat Badan Dan Frigiditas Di TPMB Siti Munawaroh Mojo Kabupaten Kediri Nur Intan Kharisma; Ira Titisari; Desy Dwi Cahyani; Ririn Indriani
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1161

Abstract

KB suntik 3 bulan atau Depot Medroksi Progesteron Asetat (DMPA) merupakan metode kontrasepsihormonal yang paling banyak digunakan di Indonesia, namun sering dikaitkan dengan keluhankenaikan berat badan dan gangguan fungsi seksual (frigiditas) pada akseptor. Penelitian ini bertujuanmenganalisis hubungan antara lama pemakaian KB suntik 3 bulan dengan kejadian kenaikan beratbadan dan frigiditas pada akseptor di TPMB Bidan Siti Munawaroh Mojo Kabupaten Kediri.Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain analitik observasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampelberjumlah 60 responden diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkanmelalui kuesioner Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) dan kartu KB, dianalisis menggunakan ujiChi-Square. Sebagian besar akseptor menggunakan KB suntik 3 bulan selama >1 tahun (66,6%),mengalami kenaikan berat badan (53%), dan mengalami frigiditas (63%). Uji Chi-Squaremenunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara lama pemakaian dengan kenaikan berat badan (p=0,010) dandengan frigiditas (p=0,008). Semakin lama pemakaian DMPA, semakin tinggi akumulasi paparanprogestin yang menekan estrogen dan androgen, sehingga memicu perubahan metabolik berupakenaikan berat badan sekaligus penurunan fungsi seksual secara bersamaan. Terdapat hubungansignifikan antara lama pemakaian KB suntik 3 bulan dengan kenaikan berat badan dan frigiditas,sehingga diperlukan konseling dan pemantauan berkala pada akseptor jangka panjang.
Hubungan Pengetahuan tentang Kanker Payudara dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Remaja Putri di MA Muhammadiyah 1 Kota Malang Salsabila Ifada; Herawati Mansur; Desy Dwi Cahyani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8213

Abstract

In Malang City, breast cancer is recorded as the second most common cancer in East Java. Based on data from 2021–2022, the number of breast cancer cases in Malang increased to 29 cases. This indicates that breast cancer remains a serious public health problem requiring special attention, particularly in terms of prevention and early detection. One of the simplest early detection efforts that can be carried out independently is breast self-examination (BSE). However, the practice of BSE among adolescent girls is strongly influenced by their level of knowledge regarding breast cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about breast cancer and breast self-examination behavior among adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang. This research employed an analytical correlation method with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 85 students, with a sample of 46 students selected through proportional random sampling. The research instruments included a breast cancer knowledge questionnaire and a BSE behavior questionnaire that had been tested for validity. The results showed that the level of knowledge among adolescent girls at MA Muhammadiyah 1 Malang was mostly in the moderate category. Similarly, their BSE behavior was also predominantly in the moderate category. Data analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test revealed a significant relationship between knowledge about breast cancer and breast self-examination behavior, as indicated by a p-value = 0.022 (<0.05), which means the research hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, the findings suggest that better knowledge of breast cancer is associated with better BSE behavior among adolescent girls. Therefore, continuous efforts in the form of communication, information, and education (CIE) on early detection of breast cancer are necessary. Improved knowledge is expected to raise awareness and encourage adolescent girls to routinely perform BSE as a preventive measure against breast cancer