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All Journal International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Microbiology Indonesia Sains Tanah Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi SAINS TANAH - Journal of Soil Science and Agroclimatology Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Jurnal Ecolab Asian Journal of Agriculture Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah Prosiding Konferensi Nasional PKM-CSR Bioeksperimen
Retno Rosariastuti
Department Of Soil Science, Faculty Of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University Surakarta
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Improving Village Community Skills with Local Corn Food Creations in Giriwoyo, Wonogiri Regency: MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MASYARAKAT DESA DENGAN KREASI BAHAN PANGAN LOKAL JAGUNG DI GIRIWOYO KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Sumarmi, Sumarmi; Triyono, Kharis; Karyantina, Merkuria; Handayani, Dewi; Rosariastuti, MMA Retno
Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/awpm.v9i1.11661

Abstract

This community servis aims to improve the skills of the people of Giriwoyo village, Wonogiri, through training in the creation of local corn food. The methods used include practical training and demonstrations on making various processed corn-based products, such as cakes and snacks. Apart from that, this activity also succeeded in creating awareness of the potential of corn as a food source with economic value. It is hoped that participants can utilize the skills acquired to develop small businesses, increase income, and contribute to the welfare of local communities.
Effect of biological agents on chlorpyrifos content in soil and bulbs, soil fertility, and shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) yield Saputri, Agustin Ayu; Rahayu, Rahayu; Widijanto, Hery; Cahyani, Vita Ratri; Rosariastuti, Retno
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 5 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.125.8735

Abstract

Continuous pesticide application in shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) cultivation can reduce soil chemical and biological fertility, potentially leading to the accumulation of pesticide residues. Sustainable agricultural practices are therefore needed to restore soil fertility and improve shallot yield. This study was conducted as a field experiment using a randomized complete block design with a single-factor treatment, namely the type of biological agent: control (BA0), Atlantibacter hermannii (BA1), Pseudomonas sp. (BA2), Indigenous bacterial consortium (BA3), Eco enzyme (BA4), and Biofilm (BA5) from Mount Lawu's western slopes. Each experimental treatment was repeated five times, resulting in a total of 30 units. Statistical analysis was done using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan multiple range test (DMRT) and Pearson correlation. The parameters observed included chlorpyrifos levels, chemical and biological characteristics, and shallot yield. The results of the study indicate that Atlantibacter hermannii (BA1) reduced soil chlorpyrifos content by 64.62% and increased shallot yield by 41.44%. Eco enzyme (BA4) and biofilm (BA5) were the most effective in lowering chlorpyrifos accumulation in bulbs, with reductions of 42.31% and 38.46%, respectively. Regarding soil fertility, BA1 increased available phosphorus by 30.32%, Pseudomonas sp. (BA2) increased available potassium by 12%, and BA4 increased total nitrogen by 18.18%; however, the improvements from BA2 and BA4 were similar to those from BA1. Overall, Atlantibacter hermannii (BA1) and eco enzyme (BA4) emerged as the most promising biological agents for reducing pesticide residues, enhancing soil fertility, and increasing shallot production, highlighting their potential application in sustainable agriculture.
The Influence of Length of Rehabilitation Process for Ex-Nickel Mining Land on Soil pH, Soil Organic Matter, Population and Distribution of Soil Microbes Priono, Timur; Rosariastuti, Retno; Sudadi, Sudadi; Mujiyo, Mujiyo; Dewi, Widyatmani Sih
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.99-106

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the influence of rehabilitation length process of the ex nickel mining land on soil pH, SOM, population and soil microbial distribution in East Halmahera, North Maluku, Indonesia. Purposive sampling method was taken under completely randomized design (CRD) with variation of rehabilitation length process: 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 years. The parameter included soil pH, SOM, population and soil functional bacteria. Data was analyzed using ANOVA and continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5% error level. The result showed the length of rehabilitation process can reduce soil pH, increasing bacteria and fungi population. Four years of rehabilitation process in 2020-Nancy with special treatment of intensive watering resulted the best soil quality characterized by soil pH 6.48, SOM 4.03%, bacteria population of 85 × 10¹ CFU/g, fungi population of 7 × 10¹ CFU/g, non-symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria of 7.0 × 10¹ CFU/g, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria of 0.5 × 10¹ CFU/g, potassium-solubilizing bacteria of 1.0 × 10¹ CFU/g, and proteolytic bacteria of 3.0 × 10¹ CFU/g. The rehabilitation length of 4 years with intensive watering is recommended to provide nutrient and soil microbial on ex-nickel mining rehabilitation. Keywords: Bacteria, Fungi, Nickel, pH, SOM.
Fitoremediasi Logam Kromium di Tanah Sawah dengan Rami (Boehmeria nivea) dan Environmental Health Agriculture System (EHAS) Aji, Alfian Chrisna; Masykuri, Mohammad; Rosariastuti, Retno
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 5, No 2: September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v5i2.9232

Abstract

Chromium metal is one of the heavy metal wastes from various industries and is persistent for the agricultural environment, especially in rice fields. Chromium metal can change biodiversity and ecosystem function in paddy soil. Chromium metal phytoremediation that pollutes paddy soils with hemp (Boehmeria nivea) is important because paddy soils play a role as a living medium for food crops, especially rice (Oryza sativa). One indicator of the success of phytoremediation is the reduction of chromium metal content in the soil, so it requires a policy system to maintain a healthy environmentally friendly agriculture. This study aimed to determine the ability of Boehmeria nivea to reduce levels of chromium metal in the soil and provide policy solutions to keep environmentally healthy agriculture. This study used a complete randomized block design, random sampling of chromium metal data. The results showed the initial concentration of chromium metal in the soil was 2.36 ppm, after treatment with the interaction between Agrobacterium sp. I3 with Boehmeria nivea (P0B1T1) and interaction of organic matter (compost) with Boehmeria nivea (P0B2T1) obtained Cr 1.37 ppm metal content with a decrease of 42.01%. The resulting policy solution is the Environment Health Agriculture System (EHAS). The conclusion of this study was phytoremediation of chromium metal using Boehmeria nivea combined with the Environment Health Agriculture System can create a healthy environmentally friendly agricultural system.
Recovery of soil carbon pools and C–N stoichiometry under drought in degraded tin-mined soils using organic, inorganic, and bio-amendments RAHAYU, RAHAYU; ERDASWIN, FARHAN; ROSARIASTUTI, RETNO; DEWI, WIDYATMANI SIH; FATIMAH, FATIMAH; HERAWATI, AKTAVIA; ICHSAN, NURUL
Asian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Smujo International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/asianjagric/g090248

Abstract

Abstract. Rahayu, Erdaswin F, Rosariastuti R, Dewi WS, Fatimah, Herawati A, Ichsan N. 2025. Recovery of soil carbon pools and C–N stoichiometry under drought in degraded tin-mined soils using organic, inorganic, and bio-amendments. Asian J Agric 9: 818-830. Large-scale tin mining on Bangka Island, Indonesia, has severely degraded soils, resulting in low carbon reserves and imbalanced C–N stoichiometry, particularly under seasonal drought. This study evaluated the effectiveness of an integrated amendment strategy to restore soil carbon pools and improve C–N stoichiometry under these challenging conditions. A 100-day screenhouse experiment was conducted on degraded tin-mined soil using a Completely Randomized Design. Treatments included municipal compost, dolomite, Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB), and NPK fertilizer, applied individually and in combination. Key physicochemical properties, carbon pools, stoichiometric ratios, and their interrelationships were analyzed using ANOVA, Redundancy Analysis, and Pearson correlation. The integrated combination treatment was synergistically superior (ANOVA, p<0.01). The recovery of carbon pools was marked by a seven-fold surge in microbial biomass carbon to 703.73 mg kg-¹ and a near-doubling of the soil organic carbon stock to 29.21 Mg C ha-¹. The improvement in C–N stoichiometry was evidenced by the optimization of key microbial efficiency ratios, with the MBC/SOC ratio reaching 13.99% and the MBC/TN ratio increasing to 45.18%. Redundancy Analysis confirmed that compost-based treatments formed a distinct, functionally efficient group. Furthermore, Pearson correlation revealed the integrated nature of this recovery, showing a tight coupling between the accumulation of key carbon pools (SOC and MBC; r=0.909) and the enhancement of microbial C-use efficiency. In contrast, the dolomite amendment created a dysfunctional system by causing a massive accumulation of Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC) to 279.18 mg kg-¹ without a corresponding increase in microbial biomass. A holistic, multi-ameliorant strategy anchored by a substantial organic matter base is essential for restoring ecosystem functions. This approach provides a robust and practical framework for the sustainable land management of degraded post-tin mining landscapes, offering a viable pathway to rebuild soil health and enhance drought resilience.
Sumberejo Community's Perspective on Non-Timber Forest Products to Support Sustainable Environment Sari, Cynthia Permata; Supriyadi; Purwanto; Rosariastuti, Retno; Nufus, Malihatun
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v11i2.13643

Abstract

This study investigates how Non-Timber Forest Resources (NTFPs) contribute to community livelihoods and environmental sustainability. Through a combination of in-depth interviews and participatory observation, this study highlights the traditional knowledge and practices of the Sumberejo community in managing these resources. This research uses a qualitative approach that combines ethnobotanical surveys, in-depth interviews, and participatory observation with 50 participants, as well as data analysis using Participatory Rapid Appraisal (PRA). The results show that the majority of respondents perceive the potential of NFTPs in the area as very important (56.25% of village officials) and important (45.83% of villagers). Respondents also consider the natural geophysical potential for NFTPs in the area to be very important (68.75% of village officials) and important (50% of villagers). Furthermore, respondents also considered the natural biophysical potential for the NFTPs area to be very important (56.25% of village officials) and important (50% of villagers). The study underscores the potential for integrating NTFP management into broader conservation strategies to promote environmental stewardship and sustainable development. The community's commitment to balancing economic needs with environmental health offers valuable insights for policymakers and conservationists aiming to implement community-based forest management models. This research contributes to a growing body of knowledge on the importance of NTFPs in sustainable environmental governance, showcasing the Sumberejo community's role as stewards of their local ecosystems while maintaining cultural heritage and securing economic well being.
Iron-Manganese Correlation and Community Perception of Groundwater Quality Rohmatulaeny, Wahyu Zolla; Masykuri, Mohammad; Rosariastuti, Retno; Candraningtyas, Callista Fabiola
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 23, No 1 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v23i1.143-157

Abstract

Groundwater contamination with iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) remains a significant challenge in rural areas with limited access to modern water treatment technologies. In the Margorejo Village, Tempel District, Sleman, groundwater from domestic wells exhibited elevated Fe and Mn concentrations related to local geochemical conditions. This study investigated the efficacy and acceptance of a hybrid phytocoagulation system combining extracts from Eichhornia crassipes and Moringa oleifera seeds to enhance metal removal through a combination of biosorption, biooxidation, and protein-induced flocculation. Variations in plant biomass (0–30 leaves), Moringa dose (0–100 mg/L), and contact time (0–16 days) were investigated in a factorial randomized block trial. The optimal configuration (30 leaves, 100 mg/L, 16 days) reduced the iron concentration to 0.082 mg/L (97.77%) and the manganese concentration to almost zero (98.71%). Pearson correlation analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between iron and manganese concentrations (r=0.821), indicating similar geochemical behavior. A public perception analysis with 30 respondents showed high acceptance (75.72%), particularly in households directly affected by contamination. These results demonstrate that hybrid phytocoagulation is a cost-effective, environmentally sustainable, and socially acceptable method for decentralized groundwater treatment and underscore the importance of public participation for long-term implementation
Co-Authors ABDI LEONARDO SARAGIH Aji, Alfian Chrisna AKTAVIA HERAWATI Alfian Chrisna Aji Ali Pramono Ali Pramono Aryani, Widya Azzahra, Nadine Yuki Candraningtyas, Callista Fabiola Darsowiyono, Supriyadi Dewi Handayani Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Endhah Wijoyo Utomo ERDASWIN, FARHAN fatimah Fatimah Hardita Librasanti Sudarmawan Hery Widijanto Irfan Dwidya Prijambada Irfan Dwidya Prijambada Jauhari Syamsiyah Joko Winarno Karisma Ana Yasinta Kharis Triyono Kokyo Oh Mahdani, Sutheta Putra Marlia Pangestuti Masyithoh, Galuh Merkuria Karyantina Mohammad Masykuri MUHAMMAD ARDIAN NURSETYAWAN Mujiyo Mujiyo N Ngadiman Ngadiman Ngadiman Nugraeni L P Purwanto PRAMUSITA YOGA DANISWARA Priono, Timur Pungky Ferina Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Purwanto Rahayu Rahayu Rohmatulaeny, Wahyu Zolla Rony, Zahara Tussoleha S Supriyadi Sachiko Takahi Saputri, Agustin Ayu Sari, Cynthia Permata Selly Maisyarah Sri Budiastuti Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Hartati Sri Wedhastri Sudadi Sudadi Sukamto, Ika Sumiyarsi Sumani . Sumani Sumani Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Supriyadi Umi Barokah Vita Ratri Cahyani Widyatmani Sih Dewi Wiwin Widiastuti Wiwin Widiastuti