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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat: Media Pemikiran dan Dakwah Pembangunan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Indonesian Journal of Adult and Community Education (IJACE) Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Tati Ruhmawati
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Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI BERBASIS ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG DIET SEIMBANG PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS Fitriani, Desi Nurul; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus in children has increased by 8.5 percent. Most sufferers are over fifteen years old. The trend of eating junk food, which leads to obesity, and lack of physical activity, are usually responsible for the increasing incidence of type 2 diabetes in young people. The aim of this research is to increase students' knowledge at SMKN 1 Majalaya, Bandung Regency, about how to prevent type 2 diabetes. Method: This research uses a mixed design, step by step exploratory research (Mix Method Research). The proportional random sampling method was used to select research subjects, consisting of 51 students in class 11 of SMKN. The Wilxocon Signed Rank test was used to analyze data collected through interviews and questionnaires. Results: Research shows that students' knowledge scores increased by 33.73 before being given the media and by 93.14 after being given the media. Based on the analysis test, there is a significant knowledge value of 0.000, or 0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of educational media via video on increasing students' knowledge about preventing type 2 diabetes at SMKN 1 Majalaya District. Bandung. Recommendation: Animated video educational media can be used as a medium in the learning process to increase students' knowledge regarding the prevention of diabetes mellitus.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI APLIKASI ANDROID BERBASIS WEBSITE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENTINGNYA AKTIVITAS FISIK DALAM MENCEGAH DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA (Studi di SMPN 12 Cimahi) Arovah, Alif Zihadan; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes mellitus cases has increased, with 7,604cases in 2019 rising to 10,640 cases in 2020 (Cimahi City Health Office, 2022). Basedon 2018 Riskesdas data from West Java Province, the proportion of physicalactivityamong residents aged ≥10 years was 62.51% sufficient and 37.49% less active. The 10-15 years age group also showed a low level of physical activity, witha proportion of68.14%. In Cimahi City, the proportion of physical activity amongresidents aged ≥10years was 44.65% sufficient and 55.35% less active (Riskesdas,2018b). Todetermine the effect of the Android Application-based Website educational media on theimportance of physical activity in preventing diabetes mellitus among adolescents atSMPN 12 Cimahi. Method: This research used mixed methods with a sequentialexploratory approach. Qualitative researchinvolved interviews for media needs with the4D media development model. Quantitative research used a quasi-experimentaldesign, a one-group pretest-posttest design, and probability sampling with a simplerandom sampling technique, involving 66 students. Data analysis was performed usingthe Wilcoxontest. Results: There was an increase in the average knowledge of studentsbefore and after being given the Android Application-based Website media, from 58.59to 83.45. The p-value for students' knowledge before and after being given the media,using the Wilcoxon test, was (p=0.000). Conclusion: There was a significant increasein knowledge and a significant influence after being provided with the AndroidApplication-based Website educational media on the knowledge of the importance ofphysical activity in preventing diabetes mellitus among adolescents at SMPN 12 Cimahi.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN CERDIK UNTUK MENCEGAH DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA Azmii, Alfiyyah Nurul; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Background: Diabetes Mellitus, also known as "The Silent Killer," is one of the chronic non-communicable diseases. There was a drastic increase in the number of child diabetes cases in Indonesia in January 2023, totaling 1,645 patients. The rise in childhood diabetes is associated with poor lifestyle habits and obesity, which are the highest risk factors for diabetes in children. Objective: To enhance students' knowledge about CERDIK to prevent Diabetes Mellitus at SMAN 15 Bandung. Methods: This study employed a mixed-method approach with a sequential exploratory design. The research subjects were 80 tenth-grade students selected through purposive sampling. Knowledge data were collected using questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The study results showed an increase in students' knowledge scores by 80 points. Based on the analysis test, a significant value of 0.000 was obtained for knowledge, indicating <0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of animated video education on CERDIK knowledge to prevent diabetes mellitus among students. Recommendations: Add variations in evaluation methods and expand research to different age groups and backgrounds to ensure the generalization of findings and explore the long-term impact of using animated videos as a health education medium.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI FLASH CARDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DM TIPE 2 (Studi di MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung) Fiddiya, Ossy Rachmalia; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Background: The prevalence of diabetes in children has increased 70 times higher. Purpose: To enhance students' knowledge regarding type 2 diabetes prevention at MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung. Method: The research design employs a mixed-method approach. Quantitative method with quasi-experimental design, with one group pretest-posttest design. The population was taken with a total sampling technique of 46 students in grade 4. Knowledge data were collected using questionnaires and interviews and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Qualitative method with exploratory sequintal design. The population was taken with purposive sampling technique totaling 5 students. Data collection was done using interview techniques. Results: The study results of qualitative produced media regarding the prevention of type 2 DM. Meanwhile the study results of quantitative showed an increase in students' knowledge scores by 41 points. Conclusion: There is an influence of flash cards educational media on improving students' knowledge about type 2 diabetes at MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung. 
ANALISIS DAN STRATEGI BUDI DAYA MAGGOT DALAM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK Ruhmawati, Tati; Wahyudin, Uyu; Saripah, Iip; Sudiapermana, Elih; Suryadi, Ace; Robandi, Babang; Hasanah, Viena Rusmiati; Komar, Zaenal; Rosita, Neng Ayu
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i1.2481

Abstract

Sustainable waste management is a responsibility for consumption and production, by the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). According to data from the Karawang Regency Central Statistics Agency, in 2021, it is estimated that the amount of organic waste produced every day in the Village X area will range from 16.13 to 18.43 tonnes. This high amount of organic waste is a major problem regarding the region's environmental cleanliness and health. People at Village X Waste Bank are trying to utilise organic waste as food for fly larvae (maggots), but the success rate has only reached 30%. Research in Village X in October 2023 aims to determine the problems faced and strategies for optimizing maggot cultivation. The sample consisted of three informants, namely Village X, the director of Waste Bank X, and Village X staff. The research was conducted using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, and the analysis technique for strategy formulation was Fishbone Diagram analysis. Based on the analysis, the factors causing problems at Bank Sampah X include: lack of knowledge and training, obsolete machines and unsupportive funds, lack of facilities and infrastructure, inappropriate waste characteristics, lack of communication and monitoring, lack of role of local youth organizations, presence of maggot predators, and lack of role of local youth organizations. Monitoring and evaluation activities are strategies to overcome these problems.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Penerapan Teknologi Tepat Guna dalam Mengatasi Permasalahan Air Bersih Karmini, Mimin; Ardiani Septiati, Yosephnia; Kahar, Kahar; Ruhmawati, Tati; Riyani, Ani; Bintan Zakiyah, Lutfia
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i1.14285

Abstract

Background: Water is a very important need for human life. Physically, the water quality does not meet the requirements, namely: cloudy, yellow and smells of iron, chemically the Fe and Manganese levels do not meet the requirements, so clean water needs to be treated. The aim of community service is to increase knowledge, improve the quality of clean water physically and chemically, and increase the skills of the people of RW 12 and RW 13 regarding clean water processing. Method: Preparation, namely preparing counseling materials, making questionnaires, obtaining permits, coordinating with RT, RW, cadres, Pasirkaliki Community Health Center. Implementation Stage: for partners 1 and 2 respectively: conducting socialization, pretest, counseling, posttest, RT and RW deliberations, determining the location for installing clean water filters, and empowering the community when installing clean water filters. Result: 3 clean water filters have been installed in RW 12, namely the community well for 30 families, and 2 filter filters have been installed in private homes for 3-5 families in RW 13. 2 clean water filters have been installed in privately owned dug wells for 1- 3 families. There was an increase in the community's knowledge score regarding clean water processing in RW 12 by 37.47% and in RW 13 by 15.97%. Conclusion: 5 clean water filters have been installed in RW 12 and 13. There is a decrease in turbidity and dissolved Fe in the clean water.
Pe Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga dalam Memilah Sampah B3 Rumah Tangga Melalui Pendampingan Ruhmawati, Tati; Wahyudin, Uyu; Sardin; Shantini, Yanti; Hufad, Achmad; Saepudin, Asep
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i1.14411

Abstract

Background: Management of B3 waste from the household sector still faces many obstacles, including the lack of knowledge and community participation in managing household B3 waste. The research aims to determine household knowledge and attitudes in sorting household B3 waste. Method This study used a quasi-experimental pre-posttest group design without a control group. The intervention took the form of learning through assistance in sorting household B3 waste to 18 heads of families in RW 06, Pasirkaliki Village, North Cimahi. Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet, then the data was analysed using the dependent T-test. Result: Respondents' knowledge level before the intervention was categorised as poor at 66.7%, while after the intervention it increased to 66.7% to good and 22.2% to very good. Before the intervention, 66.7% of respondents did not agree with sorting household B3 waste; after the intervention, 66.7% agreed and 22.2% strongly agreed. Based on the analysis, a p-value of 0.002 <0.05 was obtained, meaning there was a significant difference between the respondents' knowledge before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Family learning through mentoring can increase family knowledge and attitudes in sorting household B3 waste.
Pendampingan Partisipatif: Solusi Inovatif Pengelolaan Sampah B3 Rumah Tangga (Diapers Bekas Urine) di Pasirkaliki Cimahi Utara Ruhmawati, Tati; Wahyudin, Uyu; Sardin, Sardin; Shantini, Yanti; Rusmiati Hasanah, Viena; Rosita, Neng Ayu; Tantia Nova, Rusyda Ihwani
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20385

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Sampah berbahaya dan beracun rumah tangga merupakan masalah serius yang membutuhkan penanganan khusus. Pendekatan pendampingan partisipatif menjadi solusi potensial untuk memberdayakan keluarga dalam pengelolaan sampah B3 rumah tangga (diapers bekas urine) secara berkelanjutan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan memberdayakan keluarga melalui peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan dalam memilah dan mendaur ulang sampah B3 rumah tangga (diapers bekas urine). Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini meliputi edukasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam melakukan pemilahan dan daur ulang sampah B3 rumah tangga (diapers bekas urine) kepada 20 orang ibu balita yang diambil secara purposive di Wilayah Kelurahan Pasirkaliki, Cimahi Utara. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan melakukan pretest dan posttest. Instrumen pengumpul data terlebih dahulu dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas sehingga valid dan reliabel. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan nilai rerata pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan sebelum dilakukan pendampingan secara berurutan; 56, 48, dan 40, sedangkan skor setelah pendampingan menjadi 92, 80, dan 60. Kegiatan menekankan pada intervensi berkelanjutan berbasis pemberdayaan keluarga dan hasilnya terjadi peningkatan skor pengetahuan, sikap, serta keterampilan keluarga secara signifikan, serta memberikan solusi inovatif terhadap persoalan sampah B3 rumah tangga khususnya diapers bekas urine. Kesimpulan: Pendampingan partisipatif berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan keluarga dalam memilah dan mendaurulang sampah B3 rumah tangga khususnya diaper bekas urine.
Co-Authors Ace Suryadi Achmad Hufad Alvi Adi Pradana Ardiani Septiati, Yosephnia Arovah, Alif Zihadan Azmii, Alfiyyah Nurul Babang Robandi Bambang Yulianto Bambang Yulianto Bintan Zakiyah, Lutfia Budiasyah, Teguh Denny Sukandar Dindin Wahyudin Elih Sudiapermana, Elih Fiddiya, Ossy Rachmalia Fitriani, Desi Nurul Hasanah, Viena Rusmiati Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Iip Saripah, Iip Iryanti, Iryanti Kahar Kahar, Kahar Kamsatun, Kamsatun Khairani, Hilda Komar, Zaenal Leontine Awalun Nisa Mimin Karmini Nany Djuhriah Nur Endah Fitriani Nurhotimah, Enung Nuri Aslami P., Dwi Tjahjani Pujiono Pujiono Ridwan Setiawan Riyani, Ani Rizcar Maulana Raditieas Rosita, Neng Ayu Saepudin, Asep Sardin Sardin Sharaf Eldin Khair, Amar Tantia Nova, Rusyda Ihwani Tatang Roni S. Teguh Budi Prijanto, Teguh Budi Uyu Wahyudin Yanti Shantini, Yanti Yosephina Ardiani S Zahra Nadia Putri