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Penentuan Geometri Jalan Akses Berdasarkan Aashto dan Kepmen 1827 di Pit A4 Benaung PT.Energi Cahaya Industritama Arya Mu’min Wally; Tommy Trides; Agus Winarno; Harjuni Hasan; Revia Oktaviani
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari: Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik S
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i1.716

Abstract

Mining roads are one of the most important facilities that greatly affect the smoothness of production and affect mining costs. Therefore, the construction of mining roads must be carried out carefully to meet technical and work safety standards. Road conditions, distance, road slope and road carrying capacity will greatly affect the production capacity of heavy equipment, especially the production capacity of transport equipment. The location of this research is at PT. Energi Cahaya Industritama, precisely in Palaran sub-district, Samarinda city, East Kalimantan province. After observations were made at the research location, it was found that the geometric conditions of the road did not comply with the standards based on the overburden transport equipment or the largest transport equipment, for example, the width of the road on bends and the slope of the road. After conducting the research, the results of the data from the geometry of the access road were obtained, namely, the actual condition of the geometry of the access road on the straight road width is divided into 6 segments with a width of 13.3 meters, 14.3 meters, 14.5 meters, 13.2 meters, 15 meters, 15.7 meters. Meanwhile, the width of the bend road is also divided into 2 segments with a width of 15.9 meters and 15.5 meters respectively. And on the slope of the road there are 2 segments with values ​​of 11.1% and 14.8% respectively. Based on the results of the simulation software, the productivity of the transport equipment was obtained at 92.42 BCM/hour, which shows that productivity has increased by 12.23 BCM/hour from the actual productivity value of 80.109 BCM/hour. It has an average cycle time of 10.33 minutes, which shows a reduction in time or 6.01 minutes faster than the actual average cycle time of 16.34 minutes.
Pengaruh Parameter Geoteknik Hasil Pengeboran terhadap Desain Tambang di PT. Insani Baraperkasa, Kutai Kartanegara Rahmat Rahman; Albertus Juvensius Pontus; Agus Winarno
Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/globe.v3i2.788

Abstract

Mining with an open pit system is carried out by excavating and removing the overburden to obtain coal. However, before mining, it is important to obtain geotechnical data information. As well as the lithology of the rocks below the surface, it is necessary to carry out geotechnical drilling (full coring). This study can determine the value of slope geometry safety factors and plan safe slope geometry, both individual slopes and overall slopes. Therefore, this was done to determine the influence of GSI geotechnical parameters on the value of static and dynamic slope safety factors. The method used in determining the safety factor and the probability of an avalanche is the Morgenstern-Price boundary equilibrium method with the Generalized Hoek-Brown collapse criterion in static and dynamic slope conditions. The input parameters used in the analysis were natural density, compressive strength value (UCS), geological srength index (GSI), disturbance factor (D), intact rock constant (mi), as well as seismic load factor, and groundwater level. The optimal geometry on the Highwall slope is the configuration of the Highwall slope with a height of 74 m and an angle of 23°, supported by a single slope of 5-10 meters, a berm of 7 meters with an angle of 40°. Seam D Claystone lithology with GSI 50, Siltstone with GSI 70, Sandstone with GSI 70, and Seam E Claystone lithology with GSI 50, Siltstone with GSI 40, Sandstone with GSI 75.Can be applied within a safe limit where FK Static 1.7 PK Static 0% and FK Dynamic 1.4 PK Dynamic 6%.
STUDI PENCAMPURAN BATUBARA KUALIATAS RENDAH DENGAN ARANG GERGAJI KAYU SENGON PADA PROSES PEMBUATAN BRIKET Donal; Harjuni Hasan; Agus Winarno; Windhu Nugroho; Shalaho Dina Devy
Jipmor: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Dan Humaniora Vol 2 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Alfatah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jipmor.v2i1.16

Abstract

Abstract: Abstract: This research aimed to discover the percentage of the proximate analysis results in the coal and to discover its effect on the calorific value of the coal it was conducted by obtaining the coal samples to be analyzed, and the samples were then processed to produce the samples ready to testing. The results have shown that variations of adhesive had a significant effect on moisture, ash content, volatile matter, fixed carbon, temperature of combustions while not affected the rate and density and compressive strength. The best treatment from this study was obtained from treatment charcoal and with compostions 50% coal : 50 sengon charcoal with sampel code KH (pulaubalang) and resulting from this treatment briquettes were moisture of 5.99 % ; ash content 6,92 % ; volatile matter 11,42% fixed carbon 75,65% burning rate of 3,74 g/minute; fire ignition 6: 36 minute; density of 0,23 g/cm3; compressive strength of 38,22 kg/cm2. Briquets with composition 50% coal : 50 sengon charcoal with sampel code KP (balikpapan) and resulting from this treatment briquettes were moisture of 6,96 % ; ashcontent 4,73 % ; volatile matter 11,92% fixed carbon 76,39% burning rate of 2,61 g/minute; fire ignition 6: 57 minute; density of 0,21 g/cm3; compressive strength of 24,70 kg/cm2.
STUDI PENCAMPURAN BATUBARA KUALIATAS RENDAH DENGAN ARANG GERGAJI KAYU SENGON PADA PROSES PEMBUATAN BRIKET Donal, Donal; Hasan, Harjuni; Agus Winarno; Nugroho, Windhu; Devy, Shalaho Dina
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v2i8.974

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil analisis proksimate, uji kuat tekan dan penyalaan api serta laju pembakaran pada briket. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis perekat dan biomassa berpengaruh nyata terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, zat mudah menguap, karbo tertambat, penyalaan api serta laju pembakaran, sedangkan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kerapatan dan kuat tekan. Perlakuan terbaik yang sesuai dengan standar SNI dari penelitian ini didapatkan dari perlakuan dengan komposisi 60% batubara : 40% arang sengon dan 50% batubara : 50% arang sengon dengan kode sampel KH dan KP perekat tepung tapioka. Briket dengan komposisi 60%batubara : 40% arang sengon kode sampel KH (Pulaubalang) yang dihasilkan dari perlakuan ini memiliki nilai kadar air 5,99 % ; kadar abu 6,92 % ; zat terbang 11,42%; kadar karbon tertambat 75,65%; laju pembakaran 3,74 g/menit ; nyala api 6 : 36 menit ; kerapatan 0,23 g/cm3 ; kuat tekan 38,22 kg/cm2. Briket dengan komposisi 50%batubara : 50% arang sengon kode sampel KP (Balikpapan) yang dihasilkan dari perlakuan ini memiliki nilai kadar air 6,96 % ; kadar abu 4,73 % ; zat terbang 11,92%; kadar karbon tertambat 76,39%; laju pembakaran 2,61 g/menit ; nyala api 6 : 57 menit ; kerapatan 0,21 g/cm3 ; kuat tekan 24.70 kg/cm2.
Evaluasi Kinerja Unit Coal Crushing Plant Dalam Pencapaian Produksi Di PT. Anugerah Bara Kaltim Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Al Mulyadi; Windhu Nugroho; Tommy Trides; Lucia Litha Respati; Agus Winarno
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v4i1.1234

Abstract

Coal handling facility (CHF) di PT. Anugerah Bara Kaltim sebuah pertambangan yang berwenang melakukan kegiatan peremukan batubara yang merupakan salah satu penentu dari kuantitas produk yang akan dihasilkan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pasar. Namun sering terjadi masalah-masalah yang memenyabkan tidak tercapainya target produksi. Dilakukan kajian teknis unit crushing plant dan upaya memperkecil hambatan yang terjadi didalam kegiatan peremukan batubara. Target produksi unit peremuk batubara adalah sebesar 541.667 ton/bulan berdasarkan pengamatan dan perhitungan yang telah dilakukan produksi aktual yang didapat hanya 519.305,85 ton/bulan. Target produksi yang belum dapat tercapai terjadi dikarenakan produksi alat peremuk masih rendah dikarenakan hambatan-hambatan yang terjadi. Dari hasil penelitian dan perhitungan yang dilakukan untuk mencapai produksi yang mendekati target produksi unit peremuk batubara maka dilakukan upaya yang dapat meningkatakan produksi, salah satunya dengan perbaikan hambatan hambatan non teknis yang dapat diminimalisir waktu hambatannya. setelah dilakukan perbaikan waktu hambatan. Nilai ketersediaan unit peremuk batubara sebelum perbaikan waktu hambatan adalah sebagai berikut ketersediaan mekanik (MA) = 95,28 %, ketersediaan fisik (PA) = 88,79 %, ketersediaan penggunaan alat (UA) = 95,75 %, penggunaan efektif (EU) = 85,00 %. Penanganan yang dapat dilakukan penambahan umpan pada bulan Juni sebanyak 26.381,38 ton dengan penambahan ritase 35 kali pada bulan Juni, dan pada bulan Juli penambahan umpan untuk mencapai target produksi sebanyak 32,939,06 ton dengan penambahan ritase 44 kali pada bulan Juli dengan penaganan waktu hambatan dan penanganan umpan maka target produksi unit peremuk batubara di PT. ABK dapat terpenuhi.
Penjadwalan Kerja Motor Grader GD14M Menggunakan Metode URCI Untuk Peningkatan Produksi Alat Angkut Di PIT 2 Banko Barat PT. Bukit Asam, Tbk, Tanjung Enim Sumatera Selatan. Fery Ferdiansyah; Harjuni Hasan; Lucia Litha Respati; Agus Winarno; Tommy Trides
Journal Transformation of Mandalika, e-ISSN: 2745-5882, p-ISSN: 2962-2956 Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jtm.v4i5.1634

Abstract

PT Bukit Asam adalah salah satu perusahaan energi kelas dunia yang bergerak dibidang pertambangan batubara. PT Bukit Asam memiliki beberapa lokasi tambang yang salah satunya adalah Tambang Banko Barat Pit 2 yang menggunakan sistem penambangan truck dan shovel. Jalur pengangkutan untuk kegiatan produksi batubara merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam operasi penambangan batubara di tambang Banko Barat. Untuk menunjang agar jalur pengangkutan tersebut dapat berfungsi dengan baik, maka diperlukan Motor Grader yang memiliki kinerja yang andal. Penelitian ini membahas kinerja motor grader Caterpillar 14M3. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui penggunaan waktu edar alat angkut, menentukan penjadwalan kerja motor grader dalam maintenance jalan angkut, mengetahui produktivitas alat angkut batubara sebelum dan sesudah perawatan jalan. Kondisi jalan aktual diketahui dengan mengukur nilai daya tahan menggunakan penilaian URCI. Cycle time alat angkut DT Kamaz 6520 berkurang setelah dilakukan maintenance dari 29,93 menit menjadi 26,88 menit. Penjadwalan motor grader di pit 2 dilakukan dengan prioritas maintenance sebagai berikut: segmen 1 setiap 150 menit, segmen 2 setiap120 menit, segmen 3 setiap 129 menit, segmen 4 setiap 205 menit, segmen 5 setiap 180 menit, segmen 6 setiap 560 menit, segmen 7 setiap 67,2 menit, segmen 8 setiap 71,3 menit, segmen 9 setiap 300 menit, segmen 10 setiap 92 menit, segmen 11 setiap 65, dan segmen 12 setiap 324 menit. Produktivitas dump truck Kamaz 6520 bertambah setelah dilakukan maintenance dari 42,30 ton/jam meningkat menjadi 47,10 ton/jam
Studi Sistem Drainase Air Tambang Batubara di Sump Pit Bara4 PT Berkat Anugerah Sejahtera Faras Dwi Putra; Salaho Dina Devy; Agus Winarno; Harjuni Hasan; Windhu Nugroho
Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/globe.v3i2.816

Abstract

Open-pit mining system mining is greatly influenced by surface runoff, rainwater and groundwater. This surface water runoff is highly dependent on rainfall catchment areas, climate, and land use. Handling surface water runoff entering the mining area by creating water channels in the form of open channels and closed channels. One of the mining methods that is generally carried out in Indonesia is the open-pit mining method, which is widely found in East Kalimantan. Large basins will be created as a result of this mining technique, which could eventually serve as a reservoir for water from both surface runoff and groundwater. Therefore, an analysis of the runoff water output in the sump is required, sump capacity and appropriate pumping ratio so that mining activities can continue. The results of the study obtained the runoff discharge value in the sump was 4,071.37 m3/day, the sump capacity was 207,474.07 m3, the water balance in the sump with a total runoff discharge of 5,871.37 m3/day, and the existing volume of water in the sump was 24,771 m3. evaporation of 4.36 m3/day, infiltration of 91.36 m3/day, and pump discharge of 8,229.27 m3/day. A pumping ratio of 0.71 was obtained.
Analisis Stabilitas Lereng dan Penanganan Longsor dengan Dinding Penahan di Palaran, Samarinda. Muhammad Hafidz; Revia Oktaviani; Tommy Trides; Albertus Juvensius; Agus winarno
Globe: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei : Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Teknologi Kebumian, Ilmu Perkapalan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/globe.v3i2.824

Abstract

Landslides or commonly called landslides are a disaster that often hits areas with tropical climates. The damage caused by landslides is most dominantly structural damage such as damaged road sections that are cut off. At the research location, there was a landslide that resulted in the obstruction of the road flow which was originally two lanes to one lane, it is feared that landslides will occur again, so one of the landslide prevention techniques is to use retaining walls. Based on this, this study is deemed necessary to determine the slope safety factor and to determine the safety of the slope after using retaining walls. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of slope safety without being given a load, the level of slope safety after being given a load of 25 Kpa and the level of slope safety after being given a load of 25 kpa and the addition of a retaining wall on the research slope using a Retaining Wall. In this study using the Finite Element Method in the calculation to find the level of safety of a slope, the researcher used the help of Plaxis 2D V20 Software, and the results of the calculation obtained a slope safety factor of 1.31, after being given a load of 25 kpa the slope safety factor was 1.14 and after being given a retaining wall the slope safety factor increased to 2.46.
Perhitungan Biaya Pengupasan dan Pengangkutan Overburden pada PIT 3000 Blok 12 PT Trubaindo Coal Mining Liganic Saprudin; Agus Winarno; Henny Magdalena; Windhu Nugroho
Manufaktur: Publikasi Sub Rumpun Ilmu Keteknikan Industri Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Manufaktur : Publikasi Sub Rumpun Ilmu Keteknikan Industri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/manufaktur.v3i2.874

Abstract

In stripping overburden activities, calculate the costs in order to provide an overview of the costs that will be incurred by the company. The purpose is to provide an overview of the costs that will be incurred by the company. The results of the research that has been done are as follows with a target of overburden stripping target of 480,000 BCM, Productivity of Komatsu PC digging equipment 300 fleet 1 217.35 BCM/hour, Komatsu PC 300 fleet 2 digging tool productivity 226.22 BCM/hour and Komatsu PC 400 fleet 3 285.87 BCM/hour. Cost The cost of digging equipment ownership is Rp. 172,347/hour and the operational cost of digging equipment is Rp. 3,415,959/hour. The cost of ownership of the conveyance is Rp. 404,437/hour and the operational cost of the conveyance is Rp. 3,415,959/hour. operational costs Rp. 3,502,939 / hour. The company certainly incurs production costs. One of which is operational costs, therefore it is necessary to
Perbandingan Perhitungan Volume Stockpile Batu Andesit Menggunakan Alat Survey Terrestrial Laser Scanner dan Global Positioning Sistem Real Time Kinematik pada PT. Bara Tabang Gideon Samari Suno; Henny Magdalena; Windhu Nugroho; Agus Winarno; Tommy Trides
Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik  Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Venus: Jurnal Publikasi Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/venus.v3i3.932

Abstract

Stockpiles are accumulations of materials such as coal or ore stored at specific locations. Accurate stockpile volume measurement is crucial in the mining and logistics industries for inventory management and cost efficiency. Conventional methods like Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) GPS rely on surface coordinate measurements but require numerous points, especially for irregular-shaped objects. Newer technologies like Terrestrial Laser Scanners (TLS) offer high-precision alternatives by capturing thousands of points per second, expediting and enhancing the resolution of volume measurements. This study compares TLS and RTK GPS methods in measuring the volume of andesite rock stockpiles at PT Bara Tabang. This research uses a quantitative approach, involving six Ground Control Points (GCPs) measured using the Sokkia GRX2 RTK GPS on October 24, 2024. TLS generated over 8.6 million point cloud data filtered down to 35,197 points, while RTK GPS yielded 2,276 coordinates. Accuracy testing showed very small RMSE values (RMSEr: 0.008 m; RMSEz: 0.007 m), and both LE90 and CE90 demonstrated 90% confidence within a 0.012 m range. Volume calculation using Surpac software with the cut and fill method showed TLS produced a volume of 18,766 bcm (51,982 tons/m³), while RTK GPS resulted in 18,694 bcm (51,782 tons/m³), with a difference of 72 bcm or 0.211%.These results indicate that both methods offer acceptable accuracy; however, TLS provides greater data density, efficiency, and precision, particularly for complex or large-scale stockpile objects. Therefore, TLS is recommended for high-accuracy volume measurement in mining operations that require efficiency and detailed analysis.