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All Journal Waskita: Jurnal Pendidikan Nilai dan Pembangunan Karakter Jurnal Restorative Justice Hermeneutika : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Widya Pranata Hukum : Jurnal Kajian dan Penelitian Hukum AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum DAS SEIN: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum dan Humaniora Bacarita Law Journal LUTUR Law Journal Sagu: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Science Techno Health Journal Animha Law Journal
Salvadoris Pieter
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Musamus
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : LUTUR Law Journal

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Plea Bargaining As A Reform of Criminal Procedural Law To Realize The Principle Of Swift, Simple, And Low-Cost Justice Ngilawane, Cavin George; Pieter, Salvadoris; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto
LUTUR Law Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2025): November 2025 LUTUR Law Journal
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Diluar Kampus Utama Universitas Pattimura Kabupaten Maluku Barat Daya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/lutur.v6i2.24046

Abstract

The Indonesian judicial system faces persistent challenges, including chronic case backlogs and severe prison overcrowding, which undermine the constitutional principle of swift, simple, and low-cost justice. This study explores the necessity of integrating Plea Bargaining into Indonesian criminal procedural law through the "Special Track" (Jalur Khusus) mechanism proposed in the Draft Criminal Procedure Code (RUU KUHAP). Employing normative legal research and a comparative approach—examining legal frameworks in the United States, England, and the Netherlands—the research identifies that Indonesia’s proposed model adopts a "pleas without bargains" framework. This model is intentionally designed to bypass corruptive negotiations while maintaining judicial control. The findings demonstrate that the Special Track streamlines the trial process by shifting ordinary examinations into abbreviated procedures for offenses carrying a maximum seven-year penalty, offering a mandatory sentence reduction of up to one-third. Furthermore, this study critically analyzes potential implementation hurdles, such as the risk of coerced confessions, the need for standardized judicial discretion, and the prevailing retributive legal culture in Indonesia. The research concludes that while the Special Track is a vital administrative tool for judicial efficiency, its success depends on rigorous judicial oversight to ensure that procedural speed does not compromise material justice or the defendant's fundamental rights.
Co-Authors Andi Ervin Novara Jaya Ayu, Cica Kusmira Sagita Cavin George Ngilawane Emiliana Bernadina Rahail Endom, Agustina Handayani Winingsih Erni Dwita Silambi Fenetiruma, Raymond Paradays Fenetiruma, Raymond Paradeys Gusti Ayu Utami Handika Dwi Ardiansyah Pelu Herry Hendri Fernando Mote Imkotta, Betsy Rachel Julianto Jover Jotam Kalalo Muddin, Ahmad Ali Muhamad Aljebra Aliksan Rauf Mulyadi Alrianto Tajuddin Nasri Wijaya Nurul Widhanita Y. Badilla Parera, Zegovia Parera, Zegovia A Retno Wulan Rudini Hasyim Rado Suradinata, Poetri Enindah Utami, Gusti Ayu Zegovia Parera