Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 27 Documents
Search

Pengaruh Tingkat Penggunaan Isi Rumen Sapi Terfermentasi dalam Ransum Terhadap Penampilan Itik Fase Starter Nelson Manginte; SientJe D. Rumetor; Dwi D. Rahardjo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The object of this experiment was to know the effect of rumen content on duck performance at starter period. Randomized Completely Design consisted of 5 treatments and 4 replications was used in this experiment. Each experiment unit consisted of 2 ducks at starter period, thus tottaly was 40 ducks. Four dietary treatments comprised 1) basal diet without rumen content; 2) basal diet supplemented v.ith 5% of rumen content; 3) basaJ diet supplemented v.ith 10% of rumen content; 4) basal diet supplemented with 15% ofrumen content; 5) basal diet supplemented with 20% of rumen content. Variable determine in this experiment were feed intake, body gain, and feed efficiency. In general, use of cow's rumen content in diet increased feed intake, body gain, and feed efficiency. Supplementation of rumen content at level of 10% in diet had the best result in this experiment.
POTENSI ISI RUMEN SAPI ASAL RUMAH POTONG HEWAN SEBAGAI PAKAN TERNAK RUMINANSIA DI KABUATEN MANOKWARI Yohosua Kocu; Bambang Tj. Hariadi; Sientje D. Rumetor
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v8i2.18

Abstract

The aim of this resarch is to determine the potential of rumen content of cattle from slaughterhouse as ruminants feed in Manokwari District, judging from quantity (fresh and dry weight), Quality (DM and OM content), and physical characteristics. Data of research analyzed by tabulation and T-Test. The results showed that each cow that is cut produces an average rumen content of 8.507, 88 g fresh weight or 1.127,16 g dry weight with DM content 89,14% and OM content 89,83%. The average daily cattle slaughter of 5 tails, so that the contents of the rumen generated as much as 10.595,8 g (10,596 kg) fresh weight or 5.635,8 g (5,636 kg) dry weight with 5,024 kg DM and 4,513 kg OM availability. Characteristics of the rumen content after drying is yellowishbrown , texture varies smooth to coarse and aromatic typical of rumen or dried grass.
Pertumbuhan Vegetatif Rumput Raja (Pennisetum purpureophoides) dengan Perlakuan Pupuk Anorganik Dan Organik: Vegetative Growth of King Grass (Pennisetum purpureophoides) with Inorganic and Organic Fertilizer Treatment Sonria Aritonang; Sientje Daisy Rumetor; Onesimus Yoku
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v10i1.87

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of inorganic fertilizer, organic fertilizer, and the combination of both on the growth of king grass (Pennisetum purpurephoides). The research method was a completely random design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. The research treatments consisted of A (without fertilizer), B (100% inorganic fertilizer), C (100% organic fertilizer), and D (50% inorganic and 50% organic fertilizer). The result of the study shows that inorganic, organic, and its fertilizer combination treatment has a non-significant effect on the height of the plant, the length and width of the leaf, and the length of its segments, while inorganic and organic fertilizer treatment has a significant effect on the stem diameter. The conclusion is that the use of 100 % organic fertilizer has better results for the vegetative growth of king grass (Pennisetum purpurephoides) compared to the use of inorganic fertilizer and its combination.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Produksi Usaha Pengembangan Sapi Potong Di Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni : Analysis of Beef Cattle Development Business Production Factors in Teluk Bintuni District Iwung Sri Suryaningsih; Sientje Daisy Rumetor; Andoyo Supriyantono; Irba Unggul Warsono
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Ve
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/jipvet.v12i1.225

Abstract

Abstract  The success of animal husbandry depends on three elements commonly referred to as the production triangle, namely seeds, feed and management. In addition, the technosocioeconomic characteristics of farmers greatly affect the income of farmers. The research objective was to analyze the factors of production (seed, feed and management) and provide a concept for a good beef cattle breeding system in the development of beef cattle in Teluk Bintuni Regency. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative research. A total of 53 samples were taken purposively with the same inter-district maintenance system and had the largest population, the maintenance scale ranged from 3-5 beef cattle and 5 years and above of farming experience. The variables observed were seed factors, feed factors, management factors and income. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression. The results showed that the beef cattle raised were Balinese breed with male body weight 318 - 396 kg and female 285 - 326 kg at the age of ± 3 years. The availability of adequate forage and land availability is very potential for extensive maintenance patterns, but for the carrying capacity of pasture is not yet meet te requrement. Maintaining an extensive pattern has the risk of livestock infected by worms (endoparasites) around 62.26%. Marketing is carried out through collector traders (75.47%). The income of farmers is Rp. 9,704,643 - Rp. 14,069,978 per year. The price of seeds, the selling price of livestock, the price of feed, the scale of the business, the age of the farmer, experience and education, together have an effect on the income of the farmers with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.997. Keywords: Beef cattle development; Production factors; Teluk bintuni   Abstrak  Keberhasilan usaha peternakan bergantung pada tiga unsur yang biasa disebut dengan segitiga produksi yaitu bibit, pakan, dan pengelolaan. Selain itu, karakteristik teknososioekonomi peternak, sangat berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan peternak. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis faktor-faktor produksi (bibit, pakan dan pengelolaan) dan memberikan konsep sistem pemeliharaan ternak sapi potong yang baik dalam pengembangan sapi potong di Kabupaten Teluk Bintuni. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantatif deskriptif. Sebanyak 53 sampel diambil secara purposif dengan sistem pemeliharaan antar distrik sama dan memiliki populasi terbanyak, skala pemeliharaan berkisar 3-5 ekor serta pengalaman beternak 5 tahun keatas. Variabel yang diamati yaitu faktor bibit, faktor pakan,  faktor pengelolaan dan pendapatan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sapi potong yang dipelihara adalah bangsa sapi bali dengan bobot badan jantan 318 – 396 kg dan betina  285 - 326 kg pada umur ± 3tahun. Ketersediaan hijauan cukup dan ketersediaan lahan sangat potensial untuk pola pemeliharaan ekstensif, namun untuk daya tampung padang pegembalaan belum sesuai. Pemeliharaan pola ekstensif beresiko ternak terinfeksi cacing (endoparasit) sekitar (62,26%). Pemasaran dilakukan melalui pedagang pengumpul (75,47%). Pendapatan peternak  berkisar Rp. 9.704.643 – Rp.  14.069.978 per tahun. Harga bibit, harga jual ternak, harga pakan, skala usaha, umur petani, pengalaman dan pendidikan, secara bersama berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan peternak dengan nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0.997. Kata kunci: Faktor produksi; Pengembangan sapi potong;Teluk Bintuni
PENDAMPINGAN PROSES PENYEMBELIHAN HEWAN KURBAN PADA IDUL ADHA 1442 DI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI: Asisstancy in the Slaughtering Process of Animals for 1442 Eid Al-Adha in the Manokwari Regency Elfira Kariane Suawa; Noveling Inriani; Dwi Noerhayati; Isti Widayati; Sientje D. Rumetor
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v3i2.302

Abstract

ABSTRACT  The aim of slaughtering of sacrificial animals on Eid al-Adha worship in Manokwary Regency is to provide a good quality of meat before distribution and as follows as health protocols for COVID-19 .  The slaughtering was done in 2 locations in Manokwari Regency.  The observation methode was for antemortem examination (one day) before slauthering to observe the general conditions of animal and postmortem examination to evaluate the carcasses are eatable. Data was analyse as descriptive and presented in table and pictures. 22 catles were slautered under health protocols for Covid-19. Generally, the results of antemortem examination indicated that all catles were suitable and in good condition for slaughter. For postmortem showed 4 livers(18%) were infected by worms with one liver had to be removed due to highly fasciolosis. Other organs and carcass showed in good performace and eatable. All process during this activity, from slauter to distribution was going under the health protocols for Covid-19, and were hygene to fullfill the ASUH meat (safe,healthy, compact and Halal, and the gathering procedure has followed the health protocols during pandemic COVID-19.  Keywords: Eid Al-Adha; Sacrifiying animals; slautering   ABSTRAK  Pemeriksaan hewan kurban di Kabupaten Manokwari bertujuan untuk memastikan daging kurban yang didistribusikan ke masyarakat merupakan daging yang aman, sehat, utuh dan halal (ASUH), serta mengikuti dengan protocol kesehatan yang telah ditetapkan dimasa Pandemic Covid 19. Penyembelihan dilakukan di 2 lokasi, di Kabupaten Manokwari. Metode pemeriksaan dilakukan secara langsung dengan melakukan pemeriksaan secara antemortem dan postmortem. Selanjutnya data di analisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam betuk table dan gambar. Sebanyak 22 ekor sapi yang disembelih, dimana proses dilakukan dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan dalam  Situasi Wabah  Bencana  Non  Alam  Corona  Virus Disease  (COVID-19) sesuai arahan pemerintah. Pemeriksaan antemortem memperlihatkan bahwa ke 22 ekor sapi yang dikurbankan layak dan dalam kondisi yang baik untuk disembelih. Sedangkan pada pemeriksaan postmortem ditemukan 4 organ hati yang terinfeksi cacing, dimana satu organ hati harus dimusnahkan karena terinfeksi parah fasciolosis. Organ lain dan daging berada dalam kondisi baik dan layak konsumsi. Pelaksanaan penyembelihan hewan kurban di Kabupaten Manokwari telah memenuhi aspek higienis dan sanitasi agar diperoleh daging kurban yang ASUH, dan prosedur pemotongan telah mengikuti protocol kesehatan selama masa pandemic COVID-19. Kata kunci: Hewan kurban; Idul-adha; Penyembelihan
Asesmen Produktivitas Ternak dan Kesesuaian Potensi Tanaman Pertanian Sebagai Hijauan Pakan: Sebuah Potret Kawasan Agro-Ekologi Dataran Rendah Selatan Merauke, Papua Elfira Kariane Suawa; Hieronymus Yohanes; Yafed Muyan; Sientje Rumetor; Jhon Arnold Palulungan; Alnita Baaka; Dwi Nurhayati; Siti Halimatus Saadiyah; Hans Mamboai; Maria Arim; Desni Saragih; Aisyah Bauw; Stepanus Pakage; Makarius Bajari; Yafed Syufi; Maya Novi; Jasmal Syamsu; Deny Anjelus Iyai
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.27.3.429

Abstract

The study aimed to descriptively capture livestock production and food waste and the suitability of border farms in the lowland Merauke region. Data were analyzed on livestock population structure (individual/ST), food crop waste production (dry weight, DW), capacity, and location quotient (LQ), and SWOT. Food crop waste production is 350 thousand tons of DW and so far only provided for ruminant cattle about 11%. Food crop straw waste is still dominated by rice straw (97%), followed by corn waste (2%), sweet potatoes, and peanuts. The capacity to increase the cattle population is close to 315 thousand ST. The LQ value of both livestock and food crops in Merauke is still in the range of 0 -<1 and is still a prospective sector to be optimized. The results of SWOT analysis conclude that the S-O strategy is the intensification and expansion of livestock commodities. Keywords: livestock population structure, location quotient, KPPTR, crop residues, Merauke
Pengaruh suhu rendaman dan media tumbuh terhadap daya kecambah benih dan pertumbuhan tanaman Indigofera zollingeriana Firna Novita Yafur; Sientje D. Rumetor; Onesimus Yoku
Cassowary Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Juni
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v2.i2.31

Abstract

Indigofera zollingeriana is one of legumes that contains high nutrient contents (crude protein: 29,16%±2,37%; fibres: 14,02±2,48%; Ca: 1,78-2,48%; P: 0,34-0,46% and protein digestibility: 82,3-86,3%). The purpose of the study was to identify and analyse the effect of initial water heat treatment and different media on seed viability and plant growth of Indigofera zollingeriana. This study will be an useful basic information on how to cultivate Indigofera zollingeriana as one of forage feed in Papua Barat (West Papua). The result of the study could be used by the farmers. The design of the study was using complete randomize design with two factors: water heat treatment and different media. Water heat treatments consist of two different temperatures: 70oC and 80oC, and growth media had three different media: 100%; 75% soil + 25% compos; 50% soil + 50% compos. Every treatment combination had three replicates so in total the study had 18 unit experiments. Time of germination (days), seed viability (%), plant height (cm/week), number of leaves (per week), leaf length and width (cm/week), stem and leaf ratio, root length (cm/week), number of root nodules. The results showed that time of germination and seed viability indicated the best result by using water heat treatment at 70oC. Combination of water heat treatment at 80oC and 100% of soil as growth media showed the highest plant growth, the most number and width of leaf of Indigofera zollingerian, while stem and leaf ratio and root length were high with combination of water heat treatment at 80oC and media with 50% soil and compos. The greatest number of nodules were found in the plants with water heat treatment at 80oC and media with 75% soil + 25% compos.
Analisis potensi limbah kelapa sawit untuk pakan ternak ruminansia di PT Medcopapua Hijau Selaras Sidey Manokwari Novita Sari Ojaba; Marlyn N. Lekitoo; Sientje D. Rumetor
Cassowary Vol 4 No 2 (2021): June
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/casssowary.cs.v4.i2.84

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate and analyzing the potential of palm waste based on the type and amount of waste the quality of waste for as ruminant feed. Research conducted at PT MedcoPapua Hijau Selaras Sidey Manokwari lasts from 2 september until 3 october 2019. The results get potential of waste palm at PT MedcoPapua Hijau Selaras Sidey have relative large are empty bunches, 112,2 tons/day, fibers 28,36 tons/day, shell, 28,94 tons/days and liquid waste, oil sludge 24,80 tons/day, waste that can be utilized as a ruminant feed, there has content of BK and BO which good is every each, empty bunches (BK 91,95%. BO 81,84%) Fibers (BK 92, 16 %, BO 93,83%), Shell ( BK 91,51. BO 75,01 %), Oil Sludge (BK 23,90%. BO 83,78%).
Pemeriksaan hewan kurban di Kota Manokwari, zona hijau wabah penyakit mulut dan kuku: Inspection of sacrificial animal in Manokwari City, green zone of outbreak of foot and mouth disease Priyo Sambodo; Isti Widayati; Dwi Nurhayati; Alnita Baaka; Purwaningsih; John A. Palulungan; Rizki Arizona; Noviyanti; Noveling Inriani; Elfira K. Suawa; Sientje D. Rumetor; Muhammad J. Wajo
IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46549/igkojei.v3i3.316

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This activity aims to determine the health status of the sacrificial animals in the Manokwari City Region with the status of a green zone for the FMD outbreak based on antemortem and postmortem examinations. The activity was carried out on 93 Bali Cattle which were divided into 6 mosques in Manokwari Regency. The examination consists of antemortem and postmortem examination by inspection, palpation and incision. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and presented in percentages and figures. In 2021-2022, there will be no cattle traffic entering the West Papua Region. The percentage of BCS of sacrificial animals slaughtered this year is as follows: #2: 8.82%; #3: 11.76%; #4: 64.71; #5: 14.71%. Body temperature: 36.10oC – 37.50oC. The locomotion, facial expressions, respiration, eye mucosa and anus condition as well as muzzle and mouth conditions, hoof conditions and body surfaces in all the sacrificial animals did not change. Carcasses and organs did not change or were normal, except for the liver (32.53% had fasciolosis) and the rumen (35.09% had paramphistomosis) and there were no symptoms of FMD. Conclusion: all sacrificial animals deserve to be slaughtered and their meat consumed, except for some of the liver and rumen and not infected with FMD.  Keywords: Fasciolosis; Manokwari; Paramphistomosis; PMK; Sacrificial   ABSTRAK  Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status kesehatan hewan kurban di Wilayah Kota Manokwari yang berstatus zona hijau wabah PMK berdasarkan pemeriksaan antemortem dan postmortem. Kegiatan dilakukan pada 93 ekor Sapi Bali yang terbagi di 6 masjid di Kabupaten Manokwari. Pemeriksaan terdiri atas pemeriksaan antemortem dan postmortem dengan cara inspeksi, palpasi dan sayatan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif dan disajikan dalam persen dan gambar. Pada tahun 2021-2022, tidak ada lalu lintas ternak sapi masuk ke Wilayah Papua Barat. Persentase BCS hewan kurban yang disembelih pada tahun ini adalah sebagai berikut: #2: 8,82%; #3: 11,76%; #4: 64,71; #5: 14,71%. Suhu tubuh: 36,10oC – 37,50 oC. Alat gerak, ekspresi muka, pernafasan, mukosa mata dan keadaan anus serta kondisi moncong dan mulut, kondisi tracak dan permukaan tubuh pada semua hewan kurban tidak terdapat perubahan. Karkas dan organ-organ tidak mengalami perubahan atau normal, kecuali pada organ hati (32,53% mengalami fasciolosis) dan rumen (35,09% mengalami paramphistomosis) serta tidak terdapat gejala PMK. Kesimpulan: seluruh hewan kurban layak dipotong dan dikonsumsi dagingnya, kecuali sebagian hati dan rumen serta tidak terjangkit PMK. Kata kunci: Fasciolosis; Kurban; Manokwari; Paramphistomosis; PMK
EFEK ANTIKOLESTEROL FRAKSI n-HEKSANA RUMPUT KEBAR PADA HEWAN MODEL HIPERLIPIDAEMIA Priyo Sambodo; Angelina N. Tethool; Sientje D. Rumetor
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 1 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (94.874 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v9i1.2793

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui efek antikolesterol fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar pada hewan model hiperlipidaemia. Delapan kelinci dewasa dibagi dalam dua kelompok. Kelompok kontrol (K1) hanya diberikan diet tinggi lemak selama 1 bulan dan pada kelompok perlakuan (K2) diberikan diet tinggi lemak ditambah fraksi n-heksana ekstrak rumput kebar. Uji keberhasilan penelitian dilakukan dengan pemeriksaan kolesterol total serum darah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsentrasi kolesterol total serum darah pada K1 dan K2 masing-masing adalah 100,00±18,28 dan 47,75±12,53 mg/dl. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa fraksi n-heksanaa mampu menurunkan tingkat kolesterol total dalam serum darah.