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All Journal Jurnal Pembangunan Pendidikan: Fondasi dan Aplikasi Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika dan IPA Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Journal of Natural Science and Integration Visipena Journal of Science Education Research Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Jurnal Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Jurnal Perspektif These proceedings represent the work of researchers participating in The International Conference on Elementary Education (ICEE) which is being hosted by the Elementary Education Study Programme School of Postgraduate Studies, Universitas Pendidikan International Journal of Biology Education Towards Sustainable Development JSEP (Journal of Science Education and Practice) Prisma Sains: Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Journal of Educational Sciences Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Science Education) ICONESTH JIPI (Jurnal IPA dan Pembelajaran IPA) Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education
Lilit Rusyati
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Developing and Profiling the Scientific Literacy Test Items on Prospective Science Teachers: A Focus on Health and Disease in Socioscientific Issues Saputra, Winata Tegar; Rusyati, Lilit; Rustaman, Nuryani Y; Fardhani, Indra; Natadiwijaya, Ismail Fikri
Prisma Sains : Jurnal Pengkajian Ilmu dan Pembelajaran Matematika dan IPA IKIP Mataram Vol. 14 No. 1: January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/j-ps.v14i1.16435

Abstract

This study aimed to develop scientific literacy instruments aligned with the 2025 framework, focusing on socioscientific issues (SSI) related to health and disease, and apply them to prospective science teachers (PSTs). Despite the updated framework, many Indonesian scholars still use outdated models. Using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design and the ADDIE model, this research involved 194 PSTs, three assessment experts, and two content experts. Textbook analysis revealed that competency 1 was most dominant, while competency 3 was the least addressed in both books and classroom practice. The instrument development process began with 30 items and underwent multiple stages, including expert validation, readability checks, pilot testing, and statistical analyses of reliability, item difficulty, and discrimination. Ultimately, 23 items were validated with high reliability (0.92) and a balanced difficulty range that cover the cognitive skills such as content, procedural, and epistemic knowledge. A profiling analysis using these items showed that most PSTs demonstrated moderate scientific literacy, with third-year students outperforming first- and second-year students. Overall, the instrument proved effective, as it was systematically developed based on textbook analysis and teacher interviews to reflect current scientific literacy demands, particularly in preparation for PISA 2025. This instrument also expects the PSTs in the future to have the ability to teach their students about the skills of the content, procedural, and epistemic knowledge.
Teachers’ Perception on the Implementation of Problem-Based Learning Integrated with Predict Observe Explain on Students’ Critical Thinking Skills Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Rusyati, Lilit; Rustaman, Nuryani
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.5.p.3281-3292

Abstract

Science education in phase D aims to develop scientific attitudes, one of which is critical thinking skills. To achieve this, it is necessary to implement learning that can foster critical thinking skills and encourage active student participation. This study examines the application of integrated problem-based learning (PBL-POE) and its relationship to students' critical thinking skills. The method used is qualitative case study research. The subjects of this study were four science teachers at a public junior high school in Bandung. Data was collected through interviews. Data analysis was based on an interactive model, including data collection, data condensation, data presentation, data verification, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that problem-based learning and PBL-POE have not been implemented in the school. One of the factors influencing this is teacher competence. Regarding critical thinking skills, each teacher has their own views on the skills that need to be developed by students, but these have not been implemented in PBL-POE learning. The relationship with critical thinking skills has not yet been established because PBL-POE has not yet been implemented, so no correlation or data on this relationship has been found.
Application of Rasch Model for Validating Creative Thinking Test on Solar Cell Material Septiyanto, Arifin; Prima, Eka Cahya; Rusyati, Lilit; Lutianasari, Lia; Setiawan, Andhy
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 6, No 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v6i2.2403

Abstract

Creativity is regarded as essential for work, thinking, and life in the twenty-first century. Teaching solar cells can influence and encourage students' creative thinking skills. This research aims to evaluate the creative thinking skills of Indonesian students, validate the innovative thinking skills test adapted for Indonesia, and classify the difficulty level of the questions and students' creative thinking skills. The participants were 32 students from 10th-grade high school at a college in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. The creative thinking skills test consists of essay questions. Data collection was carried out through paper-based tests. The results of the Rasch analysis show that the adapted creative thinking skills test meets the validity and reliability criteria based on Rasch parameters. Differential item function (DIF) analysis shows that only two of the 12 items fall into the bias question category, so they need to be reviewed. The study's implication can help teachers and researchers anticipate student success rates in disciplines other than mathematics and science. This is because creative thinking skills must be included in the Merdeka curriculum
Exploring the relationship between student engagement and academic achievement in science: A study of junior high school students Achwani, Annie Satriani; Rahman, Taufik; Rusyati, Lilit
Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Education and Development Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62672/joease.v3i3.116

Abstract

Academic success, especially in science education, is greatly influenced by student engagement, but its effects vary depending on socioeconomic status and past performance, leaving gaps in how each type of engagement specifically impacts junior high students. According to research, these interactions require more investigation in order to guide focused interventions, fair policies, and instructional strategies that improve student engagement and science proficiency, particularly for diverse student populations. This study investigates the relationship between junior high school scientific achievement and student involvement, with a particular emphasis on the engagement indicators that most accurately predict academic performance. This study uses a correlational research design to quantitatively examine the direction and degree of the association between junior high school students' academic achievement in science and their level of student involvement. Participants in the study were 100 eighth graders (31% male, 69% female) from a public junior high school in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. There are two instruments used in the study, namely a questionnaire for student engagement and multiple-choice questions through online exams with the Pijar Sekolah application. Since all of the Spearman coefficients were weak and statistically insignificant (p > 0.05), the study found no significant correlation between academic achievement and student engagement (cognitive, behavioural, emotional, or social). These results suggest that engagement-focused therapies should be re-examined, and other indicators of academic performance should be investigated. In order to better understand these dynamics, future research should use longitudinal designs and include other variables (such as self-efficacy and institutional support).
Culturally Responsive Teaching dan Relevansinya dengan Konsep IPA dalam Budaya Jawa Barat: Systematic Literature Review Menggunakan PRISMA Rusyati, Lilit; Agustin, Rika Rafikah; Sriwulan, Wiwin; Hakim, Mohammad Ikhsanul
Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Lentera
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52217/lentera.v18i1.1763

Abstract

In order to accommodate students' varied cultural backgrounds and improve their educational experiences, culturally responsive teaching, or CRT, must be incorporated into science instruction. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) as its research method, following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) standards. In order to investigate the connection between science concepts and West Java culture, this process entails “identification, screening, and included” of pertinent literature. It follows methodical and open procedures to guarantee the validity and reliability of the results. The findings of the analysis show that seventh, eighth, and ninth graders' science concepts are strongly tied to West Java cultural elements, such as traditional musical instruments, traditional sports, traditional foods, traditional dances, folk entertainment, and agricultural practices. This integration of local culture into the science curriculum enhances students' understanding and respect of their heritage while also making the learning environment more engaging.
Evaluating Validity and Reliability of Scientific Literacy Among Indonesian Secondary Students in PISA 2015 Context: Rasch Model Analysis Saputra, Winata Tegar Saputra; Nuryani Rustaman; Lilit Rusyati
Journal of Research and Educational Research Evaluation Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia has followed the Scientific Literacy Test in PISA OECD and the rank is at the bottom. Scientific literacy is important things in science education because it involves the skills of scientific thinking in society life. This study aims to find the validity and reliability of scientific literacy in PISA 2015 using the Rasch model. The method of this research used quantitative survey research that assessed 15 years of 92 secondary school students. The validity in general shows the test items are not valid, but the validity in each test item shows 17 of 20 questions are valid. Reliability in person is lower than reliability in items. Even though, the test items still have good quality from the reliability findings. The novelty of this study is the validity and reliability of the PISA 2015 test items in Indonesian students as the sample. PISA 2015 used scientific literacy as the dominant test at that time. This study has benefitted other researchers by showing the importance of the validity and reliability of the instruments and ensuring the quality of the instruments for other researchers who will conduct future research using good validity and reliable instruments.
Content Validity and Inter-Rater Reliability in Assessing Environmental Literacy and Creative Thinking Skills of Students Henukh, Anderias; Setiawan, Agus; Rusyati, Lilit; Rusdiana, Dadi; Kamin, Yusri; Yuliatun, Tutik
Jurnal Pendidikan Sains Indonesia Vol 13, No 4 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jpsi.v13i4.49212

Abstract

This study evaluates the need for validated instruments to measure students' environmental literacy (EL) and creative thinking skills (CTS). It specifically aims to evaluate the content validity and inter-rater reliability of these instruments. Content validity was evaluated using Aiken's V, which quantified the level of agreement among three experts on the relevance and suitability of instrument items. The instrument includes 30 questions for EL, and 16 questions for CTS. Subsequently, inter-rater reliability was analyzed with Cohen's Kappa and Fleiss' Kappa to measure agreement between two or more raters. The findings demonstrate that both the EL and CTS instruments possess excellent content validity, with the majority of items rated as valid by the experts. Furthermore, the analysis indicated moderate to high agreement among the raters, confirming the instruments' reliability for continued research. Future research is encouraged to incorporate a greater number of experts for content validity testing to gain a more diverse perspective, as well as more raters in the reliability analysis to enhance the representation of agreement
The ThinkFeels Diary for exploring junior high school students' mental health in science class Rusyati, Lilit; Agustin, Rika Rafikah; Rusmana, Ai Nurlaelasari; Melati, Putri Sekar; Erza, Nola Putri; Pujirana, Andi Isni; Rahmah, Siti Auliya; Maulidah, Shopi Setiawati; Nurlaeli, Kamilah Kurnia; Ibrahim, Achmad; Fauziah, Nisa; Azizah, Dyantie Nur; Qorina, Azizah; Setiawan, Ade; Anggraeni, Isty; Nufuz, Salma Hayatun
Journal of Environment and Sustainability Education Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Education and Development Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62672/joease.v3i4.180

Abstract

This study investigated the effectiveness of ThinkFeels Diary as a meta-affective and meta-cognitive assessment tool in supporting students' mental health in science classrooms. The study used a mixed-method approach and included 205 students.  The ThinkFeels Diary, which allowed students to record both cognitive learning components and affective responses (emotions and feelings) during science courses, was the main component of the intervention. The MENTAL-Q questionnaire was used in pre-test and post-test designs to quantify the influence on mental health. Qualitative data from 3,840 student reflections were analyzed using NVivo 12. Results showed varied outcomes across classrooms. Two topics demonstrated significant changes: "The Nature of Science & Scientific Method" (p = 0.037, mean difference = -0.16) and "Measurement" (p = 0.018, mean difference = -1.41), both showing decreased mental health scores, possibly due to increased metacognitive demands. Analysis of sub-dimensions revealed complex patterns: the "Human Digestive System" topic showed notable improvements in empathy (+0.39) and adaptability (+0.37), though accompanied by increased depression (+0.38) and stress (+0.26).  According to the qualitative analysis, students’ emotional awareness (meta-affective) interacts dynamically with strategic thinking (meta-cognitive) before, during and after the learning. Reflection acts as a crucial link that turns experience into growth. This findings revealed the need of considering cognitive-emotional demands of different science topics to effectively support student mental health.
The Correlation Between Test and Non-Test Assessments in the Structure and Function of Plants Course Rusyati, Lilit; Nurismawati, Riana; Pujirana, Andi Isni
International Journal of Biology Education Towards Sustainable Development Vol 5, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gemilang Maju Publikasi Ilmiah (GMPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53889/ijbetsd.v5i2.827

Abstract

The problem in this case is the requirement to examine the similarity between the students' theoretical knowledge (determined by the test results) and their competencies and engagement (determined by the results of the non-test assessment). The purpose of this study is to examine the relation between the test results and the non-test results among students in the Plant Structure and Function class. The data collected in this study came from 131 prospective junior high school teachers in the field of sciences. The results of the analysis in this case show that the Test results are positively associated and strongly significant with the results of the Non-Test results in this study with the value of the correlation coefficient (r = 0.357) and significance (p = 0.000). In fact, there is no causal relationship between the results in the two tests but there is an associative relation. The results in this study can be considered as a source for the teachers in constructing a comprehensive evaluation system.
ANALYZING MISCONCEPTION ABOUT EARTH AND SOLAR SYSTEM HELD BY JUNIOR HIGHSCHOOL STUDENTS IN CENTRAL BANDUNG REGION USING A FOUR-TIER DIAGNOSTIC TEST Imtiyaz, Nisrina Zakiyyah; Rusyati, Lilit; Rustaman, Nuryani
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE EDUCATION AND PRACTICE Vol 9, No 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jsep.v9i2.11843

Abstract

The difference between students' conceptions and science concepts is known as misconceptions. One of the topics that has a high percentage of misconceptions is the topic of Earth and Solar System. Therefore, further research is needed in evaluating misconceptions on this topic. This study aims to analyze the types of conceptions and common misconceptions in each subtopic in the Earth and Solar System topic. The instrument used was the Four-Tier Diagnostic Test. The research method used was quantitative research method, with cross-sectional survey design.  The sample in this study consisted of 904 grade 8 junior high school students in the Central Bandung Region. The results showed that there are three types of conceptions with the highest percentage, namely Lack of Knowledge (29%), Scientific Knowledge (26%), and Misconception (24%). From these results, it can be seen that the number of misconceptions among students in this topic is still relatively high, especially in the concept of planets (35%), earth movement in solar system (23%), and sun characteristics (39%). These results indicate that junior highschool students have three higher conception, with common misconceptions were found in the concept of planets, earth movement in science, and characteristics of the sun.
Co-Authors Achmad Ibrahim Ade Setiawan Agus Setiawan AI NURLAELASARI RUSMANA Ainaya, Syahida Airin, Ayu Lita Permata Ali Djamhuri Ambarita, Tesa Ihutmarito Anderias Henukh Andhy Setiawan Anggraeni, Isty Annie Satriani Achwani Azizah, Dyantie Nur Balgis Az Zahra Dede Trie Kurniawan Diana Rochintaniawati Dr. Saefudin Eka Cahya Prima Erza, Nola Putri Fadillah, Rofi Wafa Fardhani, Indra Fauziah, Nisa Firdaus, Rohim Aminullah Ghaisani, Adlina Eugenia Fatimah Hakim, Mohammad Ikhsanul Hayat Solihin, Hayat Hera Novia Imtiyaz, Nisrina Zakiyyah Kamin, Yusri Liana, Tantri Lutianasari, Lia Mahfira, Cladinea Maulidah, Shopi Setiawati Melati, Putri Sekar Muslim Muslim Mustikasari, Vita Ria Nahadi Nanang Winarno Natadiwijaya, Ismail Fikri Nufuz, Salma Hayatun Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurismawati, Riana Nurlaeli, Kamilah Kurnia Nuryani Rustaman Parlindungan Sinaga Pujirana, Andi Isni Putri Sekar Melati Qorina, Azizah Rahmah, Siti Auliya Riandi Riandi Riandi Rika Rafikah Agustin Rini Solihat Rusma, Olyivia Retdwina Rustama, Nuryani Saefudin Saefudin Saputra, Winata Tegar Saputra, Winata Tegar Saputra Saputri*, Irma Dwi Septiyanto, Arifin Sihombing, Rizky Agassy Siti Sriyati Sri Maryanti Sriwulan, Wiwin Taufik Rahman Wahyu Sopandi Winny Liliawati Yuliatun, Tutik