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Journalists’ Subjectivities in Reporting the West Papua Conflict: An APpraisal Analysis astuti, lidiana; Sakhiyya, Zulfa; -, Yuliati
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 19 No. 2s (2025): August 2025 Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v19i2s.26773

Abstract

This study explores the manifestation of journalistic subjectivity in the coverage of the West Papua conflict by analyzing evaluative language used across three prominent online media outlets: The Diplomat, Al Jazeera, and The Jakarta Post. While journalistic objectivity is traditionally upheld as a fundamental ethical principle, particularly in hard news reporting, it frequently stands in tension with the inherently subjective nature of journalistic practice (Steensen, 2017). This study highlights the need to critically examine how subjective dimensions are subtly interwoven into news discourse. Drawing on the Appraisal Framework (Martin & White, 2005), the research investigates how linguistic resources of attitude, engagement, and graduation are deployed to construct evaluative meanings and shape narrative framing. Annotation conducted via the UAM Corpus Tool 6 reveals a recurrent use of judgement markers, indicating a discursive tendency to assess human behavior and social actors in nuanced way. These patterns suggest that journalistic texts often encode subjective stances through seemingly neutral reporting. Twenty-four students were involved to assess the impact of these evaluative strategies using Likert-scale survey. Findings indicate that subjective language choices significantly shape reader perceptions, thereby underscoring the ideological function of journalism in conflict representation. Beyond its implications for media studies, the findings of this research are expected to contribute to English Language Teaching (ELT) by fostering critical media literacy. It encourages learners to recognize and interrogate the evaluative mechanisms through which language constructs meaning, promoting deeper awareness of how texts position readers. 
The Application of Multimodal Approach in the “English for Nusantara” Coursebook for 8th Graders Dwi Herwindha Mahanani; Sri Wahyuni; Zulfa Sakhiyya
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 19 No. 2s (2025): August 2025 Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v19i2s.26825

Abstract

The use of multimodal resources is increasingly essential in the developing field of education, particularly in foreign language learning. Textual materials alone can hardly meet the varied needs of learners; the principle of multimodality gives a richer experience through text, pictures, color, and symbols as well as layout. It is out of this requirement that the Indonesian government issued the English for Nusantara coursebook for 8th graders under the Merdeka Curriculum. This study discovered how multimodality is applied in the coursebook, focusing on Chapter 2, Kindness Begins with Me. Using descriptive qualitative methods and documentation techniques, the analysis applies Kress and van Leeuwen’s (2006) framework of visual grammar consisting of representational, interactive, and compositional aspects. Results indicate that the coursebook has systematically put in multimodal elements towards guiding and getting students engaged. Human and non-human visuals deliver moral values; interactive elements evoke an emotional connection; strategic layout pushes message clarity. Such mode works hand-in-hand to better both language skills and character education. The study recommends similar multimodal approaches be adopted in other educational materials for creating learning experiences that are more inclusive and meaningful for junior high school students.                                            
Women's Power: Resilience and Resistance in Emily Dickinson's Poetry Angga Pratama Armadi Putra; Zulfa Sakhiyya; Henrikus Joko Yulianto
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 19 No. 2s (2025): August 2025 Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v19i2s.26835

Abstract

Research on gender issues in literature has significantly developed in recent decades, reflecting the growing awareness among younger generations of past social injustices, particularly regarding gender representation. As Showalter (1989) argues, literature has long been a powerful medium for expressing critical perspectives on social norms across various genres, including poetry, novels, and drama. A notable literary figure in this context is Emily Dickinson, whose works subtly yet incisively critique patriarchal structures. The analysis focuses on how gender, power, and language are portrayed in Dickinson’s poetry. It examines her use of language as a tool to challenge social norms and deconstruct rigid gender identities. The research combines Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), based on Fairclough’s model, with Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis. Judith Butler’s theory of gender performativity serves as the conceptual framework. Four of Dickinson’s poems were purposefully selected for analysis using textual and interpretative methods, supported by critical responses from postgraduate students. The findings reveal that Dickinson strategically utilizes metaphor, symbolism, and unconventional sentence structures as forms of resistance to gender norms. Her poems contain embedded critiques of patriarchal dominance and create space for reinterpreting gender identity beyond binary constraints. Literature provides a platform for marginalized voices to challenge deeply ingrained stereotypes and normalized ideologies, a fact affirmed by this study. Dickinson's poetic voice remains relevant in contemporary discussions. By integrating critical literacy and gender awareness into English language education, literature can effectively foster reflective perspectives on the power dynamics inherent in language and culture.
COMPARISON OF INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE REALIZATION IN CAMBRIDGE CHECKPOINT ENGLISH 7 AND BRIGHT AN ENGLISH 1 Maria Kartika Primaquinna Sejati; Zulfa Sakhiyya
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 19 No. 2s (2025): August 2025 Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v19i2s.26953

Abstract

This research investigates the intercultural communicative competence of EFL textbooks. Intercultural communicative competence is crucial for learners to gain cultural awareness and avoid misunderstandings given diverse cultural background.  This objective is achieved by comparing and evaluating the intercultural communicative competence in the learning materials of Cambridge Checkpoint English 7 and Bright an English 1. There are three reasons why this research emphasizes textbooks. First, textbooks hold an integral role in teaching and learning activities. Textbooks becomes the main resource for both teachers and students on how the lesson should be taught. Second, the textbook gives a variety of cultural information. Third, the representation of the cultural contents might cover the target culture and also international culture. The research employed a content analysis approach and was qualitatively interpreted. The data used in this research are the learning materials in the form of reading texts, short dialogues, images, words, and sentences related to cultural content. The data are collected through document review to note down the cultural content in the learning materials from both of the English textbooks. The findings reveal that both of the textbooks integrate diverse cultural content. Cambridge Checkpoint English 7 selectively incorporates ICC dimensions, emphasizing knowledge, skills of discovery, and interaction, while there is no evidence of attitude and cultural awareness dimensions. In contrast, Bright an English 1 only emphasize on knowledge dimension. These findings point to the textbooks' shortcomings in developing thorough intercultural communication ability. In order to better prepare students for intercultural understanding and communication in a globalized environment, this study emphasizes the necessity for more comprehensive and balanced ICC integration in educational materials.
Early Career English Teachers' Performance: Stories and Challenges in Enhancing Students’ Language Proficiency Saqifanty, Awanda Bramantika; Sakhiyya, Zulfa; Widhiyanto
Language Circle: Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 19 No. 2s (2025): August 2025 Special Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/lc.v19i2s.31415

Abstract

Teachers’ determination of effective teaching methods to enhance English proficiency in primary schools has become an urgent concern. English has become one of the mandatory subjects again for all primary schools, especially public primary schools, have to start from third to sixth grade. In reality, a lot of public primary school students find it challenging to gain proficiency in the language, which limits their capability to engage completely in the school. This research aims to delve into how early career English teachers navigate teaching and learning process in English class, the challenges and opportunities for early career English teachers in implementing teaching methods, and students’ perception of early career English teachers’ performance in enhancing students’ English language proficiency. This qualitative research study employs a case study as methodology. The study used observations, interviews, and questionnaires to collect data from each early career English teachers in SDN Kupang 02, SDN Tambakboyo 02, and SDN Bandungan 03 as public primary schools in Semarang Regency. The results demonstrate that early career English teachers' teaching methods affected students’ English proficiency. Using creative and interactive learning media can create an enjoyable, engagement, and conducive English class. It beneficially affected in enhancing student’s English language proficiency. 
ITBISA: A Novel and Sustainable Approach for Supporting EFL Learners’ English Proficiency and Digital Literacy Kurniadi, Didit; Yuliasri, Issy; Wahyuni, Sri; Sakhiyya, Zulfa
The Proceedings of English Language Teaching, Literature, and Translation (ELTLT) Vol. 14 (2025)
Publisher : The Proceedings of English Language Teaching, Literature, and Translation (ELTLT)

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Abstract

IT-Based Integrated Skills Approach (ITBISA) represents a pedagogical approach that combines Oxford’s (2001) Integrated Skills Approach (ISA) with digital literacy dimensions outlined by Son (2017), aiming to improve both English proficiency and digital literacy among EFL learners. Developed for TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) instruction, ITBISA integrates the four essential language skills through the purposeful use of digital tools and platforms. This study investigates the implementation of ITBISA in a university TEFL course by examining perspectives from students and the teacher. The current implementation builds upon previous applications of the approach by incorporating updates to the national curriculum and integrating AI-based technologies to address the evolving challenges of education in the AI era. Data collection involved classroom observations, teacher and student questionnaires, analyzed thematically to identify learning patterns, technological engagement, and pedagogical insights. The findings show that ITBISA creates a learning environment that promotes active participation, critical thinking, and increased digital awareness. Students reported better confidence in using English in academic and digital contexts, while the teacher noted enhanced classroom interaction and student autonomy. ITBISA is shown to be a sustainable and adaptable approach for EFL instruction, offering a forward-looking framework that addresses the dual demands of language mastery and digital competence in today’s AI era.
INTEGRATING LOCAL CULTURE INTO WEB-BASED ELT FOR YOUNG LEARNERS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW OF RECENT TRENDS AND PRACTICES Heriyanto, Eko; Fitriati, Sri Wuli; Sakhiyya, Zulfa
The Proceedings of English Language Teaching, Literature, and Translation (ELTLT) Vol. 14 (2025)
Publisher : The Proceedings of English Language Teaching, Literature, and Translation (ELTLT)

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Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze best practices for integrating local culture into web-based English language teaching for young learners through a systematic review of 10 articles published between 2013 and 2023. Using the PRISMA framework, the study found that incorporating local culture into the English language curriculum significantly boosts students’ motivation, engagement, and communication skills. Materials emphasizing local culture also encourage students to understand and appreciate their cultural identity while improving their language skills in a global context. Although challenges such as native-speakerism attitudes exist, information and communication technologies can support this integration by providing access to more diverse and relevant materials. The study recommends developing culturally responsive teaching materials and applying inclusive methodologies in teaching practices. These findings are expected to help educators and policymakers create more effective and relevant learning environments for students in an increasingly interconnected global era.