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Maryam Sangadji
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
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Journal : Journal of Economics Development Issues

 1 
Analisis Kausalitas Antara Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Provinsi Maluku Fahrudin Ramly; Maryam Sangadji; Risal Wally
Journal of Economics Development Issues Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Economics Development Issues
Publisher : Journal of Economics Development Issues

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jedi.v5i2.135

Abstract

This research aims to find out the relationship between economic growth and Foreign Investment (FDI) in Maluku Province. Whether Foreign Investment (FDI) affects economic growth, or economic growth affects Foreign Investment (FDI), or whether there is a mutual relationship between the two. Therefore, this study was conducted using data from 2000 to 2020 in the form of Foreign Investment (FDI) and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data. The analytical method used is the Granger Causality Test. The results showed that Foreign Investment (FDI) and economic growth have no causal or two-way relationship, but there was only a one-way relationship, that is, Foreign Investment (FDI) has a positive and significant effect on economic growth in lag 3, while economic growth has no effect on Foreign Investment (FDI). This can be due to the market orientation of the commodity produced is the international market, so it is mostly determined by the condition of the global economy, especially export destination countries. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dengan Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) di Provinsi Maluku; apakah Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi; atau pertumbuhan ekonomi yang mempengaruhi Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA); atau terjadi hubungan timbal balik antar keduanya. Untuk maksud itu, maka penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memakai data dari tahun 2000 sampai dengan 2020 berupa data Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB). Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah Uji Kausalitas Granger. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa antara Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak memiliki hubungan kausalitas atau dua arah, tetapi hanya terjadi hubungan satu arah yaitu Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada lag 3, sedangkan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak berpengaruh terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing (PMA). Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh orientasi pasar komoditi yang dihasilkan adalah pasar internasional, sehingga lebih banyak ditentukan oleh kondisi perekonomian global terutama negara tujuan ekspor.
Co-Authors Abdul Basir Ahmadi Seram Amirudin Amirudin Anton Priyo Nugroho Arsan, Muhammad Romy Basmuru, Djohan Basuki, Ferry H Basuki, Ferry H. Bugis, Muhammad Dian Indah Sari Djufri R. Pattilouw Djufri Rays Pattilouw Dwi Hariyanti Ekron Rupisiay Erly Leiwakabessy Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fredy H. Louhenapessy Hahury, Hendri Dony Hehanussa, Solami J. Ismail Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac T. Matitaputty Jeanee B. Nikijuluw Jefry Gaspersz Jolyne Myrell Parera Kevin Hermanto Tupamahu Latuheru, Anita Latupono, Hapsia Leasiwal, Teddy Ch. Lussi R Loppies Lussi R. Loppies M. K. Tupamahu Maimuna Talaohu Maria K. Tupamahu MATITAPUTTY, I. T. Matitaputty, Izaac T. Matitaputty, Izaac Tonny MATITAPUTTY, Izaac Tony Muhammad Badrun Sangadji Muhammad Bugis Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida, Muspida Nada, Novianti Mariana Nikijuluw, Jeanee B. Nikijuluw, Jeanee Belthia Ninik Endang Purwati NURLETTE, Nur Ali Oppier, Hermi . Pattilouw, Djufri Pattilouw, Djufri R. Pattilouw, Djufri Rays Pattimahu, Terezia V Pierre Fernic Engko Ramly, Fahrudin Ratih Fitriyanti Djalangkara Retno Sari, Nur Aidah Binti Risal Wally Risnawaty Risnawaty Rumerung, Dientje Sahrul Sahrul SALAMPESSY, Zainab Salomi J. Hehanussa Samuel PD Anantadjaya Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Stelamis Metekhoy Stellamaris Metekohy Suara, Novita Suluh Priyosahubawa Suriani, Seri Syawal Zakaria Tamtelahitu, Jopie Tuhumury, Harry A. Ulfa E. R. Ollong Ummi Duwila Usmany, Paul Usmany, Paulus Wailissa, Ruslan Yusuf Warella, Olivia Nelyan Yulianti Yulianti Yurinawati, Dwi Evita Yuyun Yuniarti Layn Zulaiha Kapitanhitu, Siti