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METODE PENGUATAN WARGA DALAM MELAKUKAN MITIGASI PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Yamin Yamin; Ruslin Ruslin; Rina Andriyani; Syahabudin Syahabudin; La Aba
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.558 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v1i1.17845

Abstract

Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the recently discovered corona virus. Common signs and symptoms of COVID-19 infection include acute respiratory symptoms such as fever, cough and shortness of breath. The average incubation period is 5-6 days with the longest incubation period of 14 days. Severe cases of COVID-19 can cause pneumonia, acute respiratory syndrome, kidney failure and even death. The purpose of this activity is to provide strengthening of Community Strengthening in Mitigation against the COVID-19 Outbreak in West Muna Regency. The implementation of activities is carried out by providing outreach to the community through both online and offline. Online activities are carried out by communicating through the WhatsApp application while suspiciously by socializing with direct meetings or distributing leaflets with the material of the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS), Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (PHBS), Movement Using Masks (GEMAS), Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) ) and the use of disinfectants and antiseptics.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Penyakit virus corona (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus corona yang baru-baru ini ditemukan. Tanda dan gejala umum infeksi COVID-19 antara lain gejala gangguan pernapasan akut seperti demam, batuk dan sesak napas. Masa inkubasi rata-rata 5-6 hari dengan masa inkubasi terpanjang 14 hari. Pada kasus COVID-19 yang berat dapat menyebabkan pneumonia, sindrom pernapasan akut, gagal ginjal, dan bahkan kematian. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan penguatan Penguatan Masyarakat dalam Mitigasi Menghadapi Wabah COVID-19 di Kabupaten Muna Barat. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat melalui baik daring  maupun luring. Kegiatan daring dilakukan dengan komunikasi melalui aplikasi whattsApp sedangkan secara lurig dengan sosialisasi dengan pertemuan langsung maupun penyebaran leaflet dengan materi Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS), Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), Gerakan Menggunakan Masker (GEMAS), Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA) dan Penggunaan disinfektas dan Antiseptik.
Determination of Antiradical Activity, Total Phenolic, and Total Flavonoid Contents of Extracts and Fractions of Langsat (Lansium domesticum Coor.) Seeds Yamin Yamin; Ruslin Ruslin; Sabarudin Sabarudin; Nurramadhani A Sida; Henny Kasmawati; La Ode Muhammad Diman
Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2020): Borneo Journal of Pharmacy
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/bjop.v3i4.1500

Abstract

Lansium domesticum Coor. is a fruit species from the Meliaceae family, which is a tropical plant native to Southeast Asia. Local citizens call it langsat, longkong, or duku and have used it as traditional medicine. The seeds of L. domesticum are used as a fever medicine, its bark is used to treat scorpion sting, and its leaves are used to repel mosquitoes. Because of its various uses, it is necessary to explore the antiradical potential of L. domesticum seeds. This study aims to determine the antiradical potential of L. domesticum seeds extract and fractions by using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method and to discover compounds that act as antiradical. Lansium domesticum seed powder was macerated with methanol, and then the extract was concentrated using a rotary evaporator and fractionated by n-hexane and ethyl acetate. The antiradical assay was conducted on extract and fractions by using DPPH radicals. Phenolic and flavonoid contents from extract and fractions were also tested. The ethyl acetate fraction obtained strong antiradical potential with an IC50 value of 8.938 ± 0.031 µg/mL. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents of ethyl acetate fraction were higher with values ​​of 58.25 ± 0.501 mgGAE/g sample and 75.123 ± 0.175 mgQE/g sample, respectively. Correlation of phenolic and flavonoid contents, which inhibited radicals had R2 values ​​of 0.9182 and 0.7658. Ethyl acetate fraction of L. domesticum seeds had very strong antiradical activity. Further isolation is expected to be conducted to discover which compounds are the most responsible as antiradical.
Analysis of Phenolic, Flavonoid Content, and Antioxidant Activity of Combination of Pumpkin Leaves (Cucurbita moschata Durch.) and Aibika Leaves (Abelmoschus manihot L.) Fractions Ari Sartinah; Yamin Yamin; Hasnawati Hasnawati; Suryani Suryani; Nur Illiyyin Akib; Hikmawati Supu
Jurnal Kartika Kimia Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kartika Kimia
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Informatics, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkk.v9i1.1058

Abstract

This study aims to determine the total phenolic and flavonoid content of ethyl acetate fractions from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata Durch.) and aibika (Abelmoschus manihot L.) leaves, and to evaluate the antioxidant activity of their combined fractions. Analysis of total phenolics and flavonoids content was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometry with gallic acid (phenolics) and quercetin (flavonoids) as standards. Antioxidant potential testing was carried out using the DPPH method. The results showed that the phenolics content of the ethyl acetate fraction of PLand ALwas 60.81 and 56.47 mgEAG/g, respectively, while the total flavonoids content of the ethyl acetate fraction of PLand ALwas 64.54 and 55.07 mgEK/g, respectively. The IC50 value of the combination of ethyl acetate fractions of PLand ALwith a ratio of 3:2 was 4.686 μg/mL, while the single ethyl acetate fractions of PLand ALwere 7.040 and 7.549 μg/mL, respectively. This indicates that increasing antioxidant activity can be done by combining fractions from two or more types of plants.
EDUKASI DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DALAM KEGIATAN ROAD TO HARI KESEHATAN NASIONAL (HKN) KOTA KENDARI TAHUN 2025 Parawansah Parawansah; Henny Kasmawati; Yamin Yamin; Tridamayanti Fataraing; Hutamy Viranda Rahman; Muh Aidil Adha; Ghina Salsabila Awandhaputri; Rahimah Nurfadilah Dahlan; Dias Tama; Sherly Intan Ardani; Wandarsih Juniarti Akbar
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v3i1.2165

Abstract

Road to Hari Kesehatan Nasional (HKN) Kota Kendari Tahun 2025 merupakan kegiatan promotif dan preventif yang bertujuan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat melalui pelayanan kesehatan dan edukasi langsung. Kegiatan ini melibatkan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kendari dan mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Apoteker Universitas Halu Oleo sebagai bentuk implementasi Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah menjalin kemitraan antara Tim Pengabdian Masyarakat Mahasiswa Profesi Apoteker UHO dan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kendari, berpartisipasi aktif dalam rangkaian Road to HKN Kota Kendari 2025 melalui pelaksanaan Cek Kesehatan Gratis, mendukung kelancaran kegiatan dengan bantuan tenaga dan dokumentasi, serta meningkatkan kesadaran mahasiswa akan pentingnya peran tenaga kesehatan dalam kegiatan sosial dan edukatif. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi edukasi kesehatan secara langsung, pendampingan pelayanan cek kesehatan gratis, serta dokumentasi kegiatan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah masyarakat umum yang hadir di lokasi kegiatan Road to HKN. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasme masyarakat yang tinggi terhadap pelayanan kesehatan dan edukasi kefarmasian. Masyarakat memperoleh pemahaman terkait kesehatan mata, tuberkulosis, Beyond Use Date (BUD), prinsip DAGUSIBU serta Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM). Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa keterlibatan mahasiswa profesi apoteker dalam pengabdian masyarakat mampu mendukung peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat secara nyata.