Ni Wayan Sartini
Linguistics Department, Faculty Of Humanities, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia

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Strategi kesopanan dalam persuasi oleh juri The Voice Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat: Studi pragmatik lintas budaya Harris, Syahzanan; Sartini, Ni Wayan
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v8i3.1369

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the politeness strategies used by The Voice Indonesia and USA judges in persuading participants and discovered how cultural differences affect the differences in persuasion. This study uses the politeness strategies theory by Brown and Levinson (1987) to see the strategy of using persuasive politeness strategies, the CCSARP theory by Blum-Kulka et al. (1989) to discover differences in communication culture, and the high-context culture and low-context culture theory by Hall (1976) to show the differences in culture between Indonesia and the USA. The study results indicate that The Voice Indonesia judges predominantly use negative politeness and off-record, which indicates a tendency towards an indirect communication culture. In contrast, The Voice USA judges often use bald on-record and positive politeness, which tends to be a direct communication culture. It shows an influence of high-context culture based on collectivism in Indonesia to prioritize harmony and mutual harmony, while low-context culture in the USA based on individualism tends to prioritize personal interests.
A Cross-Cultural Pragmatics Study of Request Strategies and Politeness in Javanese and Sundanese Chintawidy, Permas Adinda; Sartini, Ni Wayan
Journal of Pragmatics Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Journal of Pragmatics Research
Publisher : State institute of islamic studies salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jopr.v4i2.152-166

Abstract

This study aims to examine and compare request strategies and politeness of two groups of native speakers from two different ethnic groups in Indonesia, i.e., Javanese and Sundanese. The data were collected by using Discourse Completion Task (DCT) with 60 participants from 30 Javanese (East Java) and 30 Sundanese (West Java) speakers. The data were analyzed by using the classification of request strategies by Blum-Kulka et al., 1989) and social contexts in terms of social power, social distance, and degree of imposition by Brown and Levinson (1987) to reveal the levels of directness and politeness of request employed by each group of speakers. The result of this study indicates that Direct Strategy in the form of mood derivable and Conventionally Indirect Strategy in the form of query preparatory are two request strategies that are mainly employed by both Javanese and Sundanese speakers. In particular, Javanese speakers employ a more Direct Strategy than Sundanese speakers. However, the patterns of request strategies employed by Javanese and Sundanese speakers in most social contexts are similar. In addition, both groups of speakers can also adapt to the situations and employ appropriate requests to the hearer. Therefore, politeness and appropriateness in requests employed by each group of speakers in their DCT responses can reflect the local wisdom of each culture.Keywords: requests; social contexts; politeness; Javanese; Sundanese
The Analysis of Criticism of Newspaper by Jokowi & Joe Biden regarding the Development of Covid-19 in the IDN Times and NY Times Online Media: Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Studies: Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Studies Purnama, Melisa Wulan; Sartini, Ni Wayan
Journal of Pragmatics Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Pragmatics Research
Publisher : UIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/jopr.v5i2.220-244

Abstract

The research entitled "Analysis of Criticism of Newspaper by Jokowi & Joe Biden regarding the Development of Covid-19 in the IDN Times and NY Times Online Media: Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Studies" has two objectives, namely to analyze the functions and criticisms found in the online news articles IDN Times and NY Times and to explain the cultural differences and similarities between Indonesian and American society. This study analyzed ten IDN Times and NY Times news articles using a qualitative descriptive method. The data obtained in this study were through listening and note-taking techniques, because the data in this study were in the form of expressions that contain the function of speech and social criticism. Data validity uses theoretical triangulation. It was found 3 (three) assertive/representative functions in IDN Times and NY Times, 2 (two) commissive functions in IDN Times and 1 (one) commissive function in NY Times, 4 (four) expressive functions in IDN Times and 2 (two) expressive functions in NY Times, 2 (two) declarative functions in IDN Times and 1 (one) declarative function at the NY Times. There were also 3 (three) direct criticisms at the IDN Times and 5 (five) direct criticisms at the NY Times, as well as 2 (two) indirect criticisms at the IDN Times.
Ekspresi Verbal Masyarakat Bali terhadap Kelahiran Bayi: Kajian Linguistik Kebudayaan Ni Wayan Sartini
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p03

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan ekspresi verbal diberikan masyarakat Bali terhadap kelahiran seorang bayi dengan mengkaji inti ungkapan dari penggunaan pilihan kata. Dalam konteks wacana, pilihan kata yang dipakai tersebut tidak semata-mata hanya karena kebetulan, tetapi juga secara ideologis menunjukkan bagaimana pemaknaan masyarakat terhadap fakta atau realitas. Analisis data menunjukkan ada perbedaan penggunaan pilihan kata antara ekspresi verbal untuk bayi laki-laki dan perempuan. Ekspresi verbal untuk bayi laki-laki mengandung fitur-fitur semantik kebahagiaan yang luar biasa sedangkan untuk bayi perempuan ada doa dan harapan yang lebih kepada tugas-tugas domestik perempuan. Secara umum, variasi ekspresi verbal yang diberikan tersebut mengandung ketimpangan gender karena terlihat mengutamakan salah satu jenis kelamin dibandingkan yanglainnya. Dalam kaitan analisis wacana dapat dikatakan bahwa struktur mikro dari ekspresi verbal merupakan cerminan dari struktur makro yaitu konstruksi budaya masyarakat Bali yang masih mengutamakan jenis kelamin laki-laki.