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Upaya Peningkatan Kemampuan Stimulasi Tumbuh Kembang Melalui Pelatihan Kader Posyandu Balita Upoyo, Arif Setyo; Ramawati, Dian; Purnawan, Iwan
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 1 No 01 (2020): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Juli 2020
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1279.963 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2020.1.01.2709

Abstract

Posyandu merupakan bentuk pemberdayaan masyarakat yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat khususnya Balita. Kelompok Kader Posyandu Balita di Desa Purwokerto Kidul Kecamatan Purwokerto Selatan, Banyumas didirikan dalam rangka meningkatkan partisipasi dan kemandirian masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kesehatan Balita. Permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh kelompok kader Posyandu Balita RW 5 dan RW 7 Purwokerto Selatan antara lain: pelaksananan posyandu belum sesuai standar pelaksanaan dan adiministrasi Posyandu, masih dijumpai Balita dengan status gizi kurang, kemampuan kader dalam menilai status tumbuh kembang balita masih rendah, Ketrampilan kader dalam melakukan stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita masih rendah serta masih rendahnya kemampuan kader dalam penatalaksanaan awal masalah kesehatan yang sering dijumpai pada balita. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan untuk mengatasi permasalah mitra, yaitu Pelatihan tentang: manajemen posyandu, pengukuran status gizi balita, Penilaian perkembangan anak, Pelatihan tentang Stimulasi tumbuh kembang Balita, Pelatihan Penatalaksanaan awal masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi pada balita, Pelatihan Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Balita, Monitoring pelaksanaan dan evaluasi Posyandu. Hasil penilaian rata-rata pengetahuan kader sebelum pelatihan 65 (cukup), setelah pelatihan 83 (baik). 100% kader meningkat pengetahuanya, Kader juga dapat mendemonstrasikan pembuatan PMT Balita.
Pengaruh Foot Massage dan Terapi Musik Gamelan terhadap Tekanan Darah, Denyut Jantung, dan Kualitas Tidur Pasien Hipertensi Sashikirana, Amalda; Upoyo, Arif Setyo; Triyanto, Endang
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Journal Of Community Health Development
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2024.5.2.12935

Abstract

Hipertensi sebagai salah satu Penyakit Tidak Menular dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak di Indonesia, seringkali menimbulkan keluhan pada penderitanya seperti tekanan darah yang tidak kunjung turun meskipun sudah mengonsumsi obat, jantung berdebar-debar menyebabkan kesulitan pada tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh foot massage dan terapi musik gamelan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah dan frekuensi denyut jantung, serta peningkatan kualitas tidur pada pasien dengan hipertensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus kepada satu orang responden perempuan berusia 61 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perubahan pada tekanan darah dengan rata-rata penurunan 10,3 mmHg per hari pada tekanan darah sistolik dan 4,3 mmHg pada tekanan diastolic. Sementara itu, rata-rata penurunan frekuensi denyut jantung setelah intervensi adalah 2,3 x/menit per hari dan skor PSQI mengalami penurunan rata-rata 1,3 per hari. Kesimpulan: foot massage dan terapi musik gamelan dapat digunakan sebagai terapi komplementer pendamping obat untuk menurunkan tekanan darah dan frekuensi denyut jantung, serta meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Kata kunci: denyut jantung, foot massage, kualitas tidur, tekanan darah, terapi musik gamelan
The Effect of Massage Therapy on Pain Intensity in Fracture Patients : A Systematic Review Gunawan, Gunawan; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.667

Abstract

Aims: Pain disorders are common in patients with fracture disease. Massage therapy is considered effective for reducing the pain intensity of fracture patients. The Purpose of the Systematic review is to investigate the effect of massage therapy on pain intensity in patients with fractures. Methods: The English full-text research publications from 2012 to 2023 that were found using the Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct databases were published in China (4 articles) and Iran (2 articles). Using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) techniques, articles were chosen. Quality assessment was conducted using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Skills Programme. Six articles examined pain intensity with the usual Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Results: The outcomes achieved were Six articles. It has also been demonstrated to lessen fracture patients' pain. Numerous massage therapy techniques, such as foot massage, reflexology massage, auricular acupressure, and elbow massage therapy, were employed in the studies that made up the evaluation. In the intervention and control groups, the mean pain intensity scores before and after the intervention were 5.72 + 0.97 and 5.66 + 0.92, respectively. The three measures of pain intensity in the intervention group showed a significant difference, according to the Friedman test. Conclusion: The analysis concludes that massage therapy is a highly effective means of reducing pain in those who have suffered fractures. More investigation is need to confirm these results and assess different forms of massage therapy, though.
Nursing Intervention Toward Quality of Life of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Systematic Review Susanto, Gunawan; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i2.670

Abstract

Aims: Patients diagnosed with chronic renal disease commonly experience a diminished quality of life. This systematic review endeavors to discern nursing interventions aimed at enhancing the quality of life among individuals with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. These interventions adopt a holistic approach, encompassing psychological, social, and physical aspects. Methods: A systematic review methodology was employed, utilizing ProQuest, Science Direct, and Google Scholar to search for relevant publications. In order to retrieve pertinent information, the databases were searched for complete English-language research articles published from 2013 to 2023. Results: This study investigates two intervention categories, specifically physical and non-physical, aimed at improving the quality of life for individuals undergoing hemodialysis due to chronic renal disease. Deliberations reveal that non-physical activities positively impact the psychological and social well-being of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis, whereas physical exercise promotes increased strength and endurance Conclusions: Dialysis has an adverse effect on all dimensions of Quality of Life for individuals with Chronic Kidney Disease. This review serves as a valuable resource for clinicians, offering insights into the implementation of comprehensive nursing interventions for Chronic Kidney Disease patients undergoing dialysis, encompassing physical, psychological, and social aspects. Subsequent research endeavors should prioritize exploring the spiritual dimension, given the promising outcomes observed in spiritual interventions, which have demonstrated effectiveness in mitigating pain, addressing concerns related to death, and enhancing overall well-being.
Pengaruh telenursing terhadap kepatuhan terapi antiretroviral ODHA: Tinjauan sistematis Taryanto, Taryanto; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.8.2.74-82

Abstract

Pendahuluan: PengobatanHIV/AIDSdenganARVbelummampumenyembuhkanpenyakit,      namun terapi ARV dapat menurunkan angka kematian dan kesakitan serta meningkatkan kualitashidupODHA. KeberhasilantatalaksanaterapiARVditentukanolehkepatuhanminum obat. Tujuan: Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk mensintesis pengaruh intervensi telenursing terhadap kepatuhan terhadap terapi antiretroviral ODHA berdasarkan penelitian primer yang tersedia. Metode:Menggunakan desainSystematic Review. Pencarian dilakukan pada tujuh database Science Direct, SAGE Journals, EBSCOHost, PubMed, Scopus, ProQuest, dan Willey Online telah dilakukan. Studi yang dikaji adalah sebagai berikut: artikel yang diterbitkan dari Januari 2018 hingga Agustus 2022, dengan teks lengkap dalam bahasa Inggris, berupa uji coba terkontrol secara acak atau randomized control trials(RCT), pasien dengan diagnosis HIV/AIDS, dan intervensi yang dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan. Artikel dipilih sesuai dengan pedoman PRISMA. Kerangka sintesis tematik diterapkan dalam ulasan ini. Hasil:Sepuluh artikel terpilih untuk dikaji dan disintesis. Telenursing dengan metode individual memudahkan pasien menjalani proses bimbingan, pengobatan, konseling dan evaluasi pengobatan. Penggunaan telenursing dinilai efektif, sederhana, murah dan terjangkau bagi setiap individu penderita HIV/AIDS. Simpulan:Tingkat penerapan telenursing yang tinggi, intervensi untuk ODHA ini menjadi lebih populer. Sampai saat ini, bukti tentang efektivitas intervensi telenursing untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pengobatan pada ODHA masih bersifat pendahuluan dan bukti klinis tentang penekanan virus masih minim.
Model edukasi untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawat paliatif: Tinjauan sistematis Septiriana, Nur Indarwati; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/nurscope.8.2.48-53

Abstract

Pendahuluan:Kebutuhan perawatan paliatif yang meningkat, belum diimbangi dengan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan model edukasi yang efektif terhadap kompetensi perawatan paliatif. Tujuanpenelitian ini, yaitu mensintesis secara terstruktur berdasarkan hasil penelitian (1) kompetensi perawatan paliatif dan (2) metode edukasi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawatan paliatif.Metode: Desain penelitian systematic review. Sumber data: Science Direct, SAGE journals, EBSCO host, Willey Online, PubMed, Scopus, dan Proquest.Kriteria inklusi: Artikel diterbitkan tahun 2012-2022, berbahasa inggris, teks lengkap, responden perawat paliatid, intervensi edukasi, dan penelitian termasuk ekperimental. Hasil:Terdapat 4 metode pendidikan yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawat yaitu: metode ceramah, workshop, multimedia, dan simulasi. Kompetensi perawat dalam perawatan paliatif meliputi persepsi, sikap pengetahuan, efikasi diri, dan kompetensi klinis. Simpulan:Metode edukasi dan simulasi multimedia merupakan metode yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi perawatan paliatif (pengetahuan, sikap, dan kompetensi).
Pengaruh Nursing Agency dan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Self-Care Behavior Penderita Hipertensi Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ulya, Mahmudatun; Upoyo, Arif Setyo; Taufik, Agis
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18 No 1 (2023): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i1.224

Abstract

Hypertension patients are among the populations who are more vulnerable to Covid-19 infection, necessitating extra care and consideration. Self-care is essential for the treatment of hypertension to be effective. The purpose of this study was to determine how hypertension patients' self-care practices during the Covid-19 epidemic were influenced by nursing agency and family support. Cross-sectional study design is used in this quantitative research. Using complete sample procedures, 71 hypertensive subjects participated in the study. The Patient Satisfaction with Nursing Care Scale (PSNCS), the Family Support Questionnaire, and the Hypertension Self-Care Profile (HBP-SCP): Behavior Scale are the instruments that were used. Results this analysis revealed a strong correlation (p0,001, r=0,621) between patients' self-care behavior and family support and a significant correlation (p0,001, r=0,781) between nursing agency and patients' self-care behavior. The most significant characteristic influencing patients with hypertension's self-care behavior is the nursing agency (Beta 0,432).
THE EFFECT OF BUTEKYO BREATHING TECHNIQUE ON PEAK EKSPIRATORY FLOW (PEF) AND OXYGEN SATURATION IN ASTHMA PATIENTS: CASE REPORT Oktaviani, Alvina; Nuriya, Nuriya; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 3 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2024.3.2.11300

Abstract

Introduction: Asthma is one of the most frequently occurring chronic diseases and can be experienced by people of all ages. In asthma patients, problems with less effective airway clearance can arise due to airway spasm. The main management of asthma is maintaining asthma control using asthma management interventions. This case report aims to determine the effect of the butekyo breathing technique on peak expiratory flow (PEF) and oxygen saturation in asthma patients. Purpose: This systematic review aims to determine the effect of the butekyo breathing technique on peak expiratory flow (PEF) and oxygen saturation in asthma patients. Methods: Implementation is carried out based on Evidence Based Practice (EBP). The EBP found concluded that the butekyo breathing technique is a nursing intervention that can be used as an asthma management intervention. Butekyo breathing technique intervention was carried out twice a day for 14 consecutive days. Evaluation of results obtained from monitoring peak expiratory flow (PEF) values using a peak flow meter and oxygen saturation using oxymeter. Discussion: Based on the results of measuring the peak expiratory flow (PEF) value, the APE value before the Butekyo breathing intervention was carried out was an average of 80% to 137.5%. The highest oxygen saturation value appeared at 98%. Conclusion: The results of the implementation that has been carried out are in accordance with evidence based practice (EBP), namely that the butekyo breathing technique has an effect on increasing APE. Patients who had moderate category asthma experienced an increase in peak expiratory flow of 57.5%.
APPLICATION OF DECORATED PANDAN LEAVES AND AROMATHERAPY TO REDUCE BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY PARENTS WITH HYPERTENSION: CASE REPORT Pratama, Koernia Nanda; Hakim, Luqman; Upoyo, Arif Setyo
International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review Vol 3 No 2 (2024): International Journal of Biomedical Nursing Review (IJBNR)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.ijbnr.2024.3.2.13012

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the health problems that requires constant attention. This is because it can affect more serious health conditions for sufferers. The complications that can arise in hypertension cases include heart attack, stroke, aneurysm, kidney failure, eye problems, and can cause death. The actions taken to overcome this risk is by applying non-pharmacological therapy, such as boiled pandan leaves. Purpose: This case study aims to provide an overview of the application of boiled pandan leaves to health problems in hypertention cases in Banteran Village, Sumbang Subdistrict. Methods: This case study was carried out using the case-study analysis method based on nursing intervention. The case study was conducted in November 2023 with research subjects who were sufferers of hypertension. Discussion: The results of this case study show that after being given nursing intervention with non-pharmacological therapy boiled and aromatherapy pandan leaves once a day for 7 days, blood pressure decreased. Conclusion: Application of boiled pandan leaves can reduce blood pressure levels in hypertension health problems.
Factors Associated with Post-Non Hemorrhagic Stroke Depression: a cross-sectional study Putri, Nirmala Rumaja; Upoyo, Arif Setyo; Sumeru, Annas
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v7i2.17945

Abstract

Background: Post-stroke patient depression can result in delays in stroke recovery and healing. The degree of severity of stroke will cause neurological deficits which can become stressors that will affect individual coping mechanisms.Objective: This research aims to analyze factors associated with non-hemorrhagic post-stroke depression.Methods: Analytical observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Neurology Clinic of RSUD dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga. The population is 435 post-stroke non-hemorrhagic patients. The sample is 104 respondents with the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The instruments used were the Brief COPE, NIHSS, and PHQ-9. Bivariate analysis used the Kendall-Tau correlation test.Results: The majority of respondents were elderly, male, primary school education level/equivalent, married, live with husband/wife and children, left hemisphere lesion location, had stroke duration 2 years, did not experience recurrent strokes, hypertension, had problem-focused coping and mild stroke severity with varying degrees of depression. Age, gender, marital status, living together, location of the lesion, duration of stroke, stroke frequency, comorbidities and coping mechanisms were not significantly related (p0.05) while education level and stroke severity was significantly associated with post-stroke depression (p0,05).Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between education level and severity of stroke with post-stroke depression. Nurses can also motivate patients to always take medication regularly, increase patient knowledge about stroke and depression, or implement non-pharmacological therapy such as Range of Motion (ROM) so that they can help reduce the severity of a stroke and prevent or reduce the occurrence of depression after non-hemorrhagic stroke.