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ANALISIS PENGARUH IDLE TIME DAN NOT OPERATION TIME TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS BONGKAR MUAT (BSH) PADA DERMAGA INTERNASIONAL PERUSAHAAN BONGKAR MUAT DI SURABAYA Alfina Cintika Putri; Fitri Hardiyanti; Alfred Bawole
Proceeding Maritime Business Management Conference MBMC: Proceeding Maritime Business Management Conference 2024
Publisher : Program Studi D4-Manajemen Bisnis, Jurusan Teknik Bangunan Kapal, Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33863/mbmc.v3i1.3236

Abstract

The productivity of container loading and unloading at the dock is influenced by the utilization of time, including both idle time and not operation time. The productivity of a dock is also a benchmark for determining the success of loading and unloading activities. High idle time and not operation time have disrupted the productive activities of the dock. The high ineffective time results in many ships having to dock longer than planned. This study aims to analyze the impact of idle time and not operation time on loading and unloading productivity (BSH), specifically at the international dock of a stevedoring company in Surabaya. This research uses a quantitative method with data from December 2023. The data collection method used is documentation of internal company data from the stevedoring company in Surabaya. The sampling method used is saturated sampling with a total sample of 85 ships. The analysis methods used in this research are descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show that the idle time variable has a positive and significant impact on loading and unloading productivity (BSH). In contrast, the not operation time variable does not have a substantial effect on loading and unloading productivity (BSH). Additionally, idle time and not operation time have a simultaneous significant impact on loading and unloading productivity (BSH)
Study of Design and Implementation of 3D Printing in FRP Shipbuilding Mustika Ningrum; Fitri Hardiyanti; Heri Supomo
WAVE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Maritim Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/wave.2025.432

Abstract

3D Printing is becoming a more reliable and professional manufacturing method. The benefits of additive manufacturing such as design optimization, weight reduction, and ease of prototyping are factors that speed up the 3D printing process. Although further research on 3D printing is still needed, in some specific applications, 3D printing can be useful. The maritime industry still uses conventional technology in shipbuilding. In addition, shipbuilding has to face very high classification requirements that compel the use of technology that ensures repeatability and high quality. The factor of the length of the process is due to difficulties in the raw materials for shipbuilding. Fiberglass is an alternative basic material for shipbuilding with sufficient material availability, relatively cheap prices, light weight, and more flexibility in catching fish. Fiberglass boats have a longer service life, corrosion resistant, light weight, low production and maintenance costs, and effectively increase fishing. The difficulty of the conventional method of hand lay-up and vacuum infusion in the construction of fiberglass boats is due to the difficulty of determining the composition of the material, as well as the emergence of air bubbles which causes a decrease in the strength of the ship. So the chopper gun method is an efficient method. This research provides information about current R&D in the field of 3D Printing application in shipbuilding, especially ships made of Fiberglass, possible benefits, methods, materials, and opportunities.
Analysis of Performance Losses Related to Shaft Angle on Fishing Boats Using the Free Running Model Test Method Aang Wahidin; Rachmad Tri Soelistijono; Fitri Hardiyanti; Lilik Subiyanto; Gaguk Suhardjito; Subagio So’im
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i2.5466

Abstract

Several traditional fishing boats in Sendang Biru, Malang Regency are of the sekoci type using an inboard engine drive system with the position of the propeller shaft installed at an angle to the ship's base line. Based on the theory can reduce the performance of the ship propulsion system up to (2-3)%. In this research, we analyzed how much performance was lost/decreased on the lifeboat type fishing boats installed above. The method we use is the Free Running Model Test by making a model of a traditional fishing boat type of lifeboat with a model size of Loa = 100 cm, Lwl = 80.72 cm, B = 19.7 cm, H = 10.68 cm and T = 5, 08 cm made of aluminum sheet. The Free Running Model Test uses 1 motor and propeller which has a thrust of 60 watts, remote control equipment uses the main component of the NRF24L01 transceiver which works at a frequency of 2.4 Ghz with a range of 240 meters to 1 kilometer with conditions without obstacles and camera equipment drone to record the track. The results of this study show that there is a decrease/loss of performance at a 3-degree angle of 0.24%, at a 5-d. gree angle of 0.49%, at a 10-degree angle of 2.52%, at a 15-degree angle of 4.41% and at an angle of 20 degrees of 6.48%.
Comparison of Resistance Values for Various Patrol Vessel Step Hull Geometry Variations Using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) Fitri Hardiyanti; Agung Prasetyo Utomo; Athallah Bintang Rahagi; I Putu Arta Wibawa; Desi Tri Cahyaningati; Aang Wahidin; Miftachuddin
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 7, Issue 1, March 2026 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.vi.47994

Abstract

-Abstract This study investigates the effect of stepped hull geometry variations on the hydrodynamic resistance of a patrol vessel operating in Morowali waters. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations were conducted to evaluate the resistance performance of an existing hull and eight stepped hull configurations at an operating speed of 30 knots. The parameters investigated include step spacing, spray strip angle, and spray strip configuration. The results demonstrate that the application of stepped hull geometry generally reduces total resistance compared to the baseline hull. The optimal configuration, Model S3 with a 1.0 m step spacing and a 60° spray angle, achieved the lowest resistance of 28,384.1 N, corresponding to a reduction of 7.34%. From an engineering perspective, this reduction is significant, as lower resistance directly contributes to improved fuel efficiency, extended operational range, and enhanced endurance of patrol vessels during maritime surveillance operations.