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Sofyan Husein Siregar
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Epipelic Diatom Community Structure in the Intertidal Zone Mengkapan Waters, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency Dionfriski, Adam; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in December 2020 in Mengkapan Waters, Sungai Apit District, Siak Regency. The aims of this research was to analyze the composition, abundance, diversity index, uniformity index, and dominance index of epipelic diatom species in the intertidal zone. The method used is a survey method and the determination of the sampling location by purposive sampling based on anthropogenic activities around the waters. The water quality measured in this study were brightness, temperature, current velocity, salinity, pH, nitrate, and phosphate. Based on the research results, there are 19 species epipelic diatoms found in Mengkapan Waters, namely Coscinodiscus sp., Navicula sp., Gyrosigma sp., Thalassiosira sp., Pleurosigma sp., Synedra sp., Pinnularia sp., Surirella sp., Nitzchia sp., Triceratium sp., Melosira sp., Skeletonema sp., Stephanodiscus sp., Oscillatoria sp., Cocconeis sp., Epithemia sp., Diadesmis sp., Cymbella sp., and Amphipleura sp. The average value of abundance ranged from 29,245.37 – 35,744.33 ind/cm2, the diversity index value ranged from 2.5909 to 2.8014, the uniformity index value ranged from 0.6736 – 0.7755, and the dominance index ranged from 0.1684 - 0.2064. Based on one-way Anova test, concluded that abundance of epipelic diatoms between each stations weren’t significant.
Effect of Urea with Various Doses on Skeletonema costatum Cell Growth Rosa, Mila; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2020 at BPBALP Teluk Buo, West Sumatera. This research aimed to determine the best dose for urea usage on S. costatum cell growth. The method used in this research was an experimental method using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with one factor, which was the various doses of urea fertilizer consisting of five treatments with three replications. Urea various doses used were 0 ppm (control treatment), 40 ppm (treatment A), 60 ppm (treatment B), 80 ppm (treatment C), and 100 ppm (treatment D) totaling 15 treatment units. The tested organism in this research was S. costatum. The container used was a plastic jar with 2 liters capacity. The parameters tested in this research were the maximum cell population density achieved by seven days of maintenance, absolute growth rate, relative growth rate, and specific growth rate. The results showed that the best cell density was found at the treatment D (100 ppm), which was 1,228 x 104 cells / mL and the lowest cell density was in the control treatment (without urea) which was 533 x 104 cells / ml. The results of water quality measurements during the study were still in an adequate range and met the maintenance requirements of S. costatum. The range of water quality parameters were salinity 26-28 ppt, temperature of 25-27oC, and pH of 8.
Analisis of Total Oil Content and Planktonic Diatom (Bacillariophyceae) in the Waters of Lalang Strait, Mengkapan Village Siak Regency Sinaga, Octavia Lorensa Br; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nedi, Syahril
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Oil pollution in the waters is one of the factors that affect the abundance of fhytoplankton, especially the diatom. The waters of Lalang Strait, Mengkapan Village, are used as international shipping lanes and industrial areas. This study aims to analyze the total oil content, calculate the abundance of planktonic diatoms, and explain the relationship between the total oil content and the abundance of planktonic diatoms carried out in the Lalang Strait waters, Mengkapan Village, Siak Regency, Riau Province. This research uses survey method. Station 1 is near Tanjung Buton Port, station 2 is in the mangrove ecotourism area, and station 3 is in the fishing port and near the settlement. The result of oil content analysis obtained an average value of 0,00016 ppm. The highest oil content at station 3 is 0,00035 ppm and the lowest at station 2 is 0,00011 ppm. The results of the calculation of the abundance of planktonic diatoms ranged from 5.014 to 22.062 cells/L. The highest abundance at station 1 was 17.716 cells/L. The lowest abundance was at station 2 which was 9.694 cells/L. Simple linear regression test result, obtained equation Y= 14,2644+(-3802,27x). The coefficient of determination (R2)= 0,002 states 0,2 % of the abundance of planktonic diatoms is influenced by oil content and the rest is influenced by other environmental factors. Correlation coefficient (r) = 0,053, so the relationship of total oil content with the abundance of planktonic diatoms is very weak.
Length-Weight Relationship and Sex Ratio Blood Clam (Anadara granosa) in Rangsang Barat Waters Kepulauan Meranti District, Riau Province Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 27 No. 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Anadara granosa is one of the bivalves that are often found in public markets. This study aimed to study the relationship between length-weight and sex ratio of blood clams (A. granosa) in the coastal waters of West Rangsang. Sampling was carried out every month at three stations. Shells were collected from a 1 x 1 m2 plot on a quadratic transect. The relationship between length and weight was analyzed by regression analysis. The sex ratio between the number of female and male blood clams in each month of sampling was calculated and followed by the Chi square test to test the similarity. The results showed that the relationship between length and weight of A. granosa was positive allometric. The sex ratio of female and male blood clams in the waters of West Rangsang is not balanced. The number of male blood clams is more than the female.
Community Structure of the Epipelic Diatom Vertically in the Intertidal Zone, West Dumai City, Riau Province Dellarosa, Wiranda; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the community structure of epipelic diatoms vertically between stations. This research was carried out in March 2022 which is located in the waters of the City of West Dumai. The method used is the survey method. Determination of the sampling point is done by purposive sampling method and the determination of the station is based on anthropogenic input. A sampling of epipelic diatoms was carried out using a modified corer, then brought to the laboratory to identify and calculate the community structure, and the sediment samples were calculated for the content of nitrate, phosphate, organic matter, and sediment fractions. Sampling is accompanied by measurements of water quality consisting of brightness, temperature, current velocity, salinity and pH. 21 genera of epipelic diatoms were found in the waters of West Dumai City with an abundance value of 9,784 – 32,739 ind/cm2. The average value of the diversity index obtained was 2.6460 – 3.2065, the dominance index was 0.1478 – 0.2423, and the uniformity index was 0.7952 – 0.8424. The results of the one-way ANOVA test obtained an average value of 0.001, meaning that there was a significant difference in the abundance of epipelic diatoms between stations.
Epizoic Diatom Community Structure in Snails Cerithidea obtusa and Nerita articulata in the Mangrove Ecosystem, Dumai City, Riau Province Renata, Vivien; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the type, abundance, and community structure of epizoic diatoms attached to the shells of the snails Cerithidea obtusa and Nerita articulata in the mangrove ecosystem of Dumai City, Riau Province. This research was conducted in January 2022. A sampling of snail shells took place in the mangrove ecosystem of the city of Dumai, Riau Province, and was identified at the Marine Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. Based on the research that has been done, the results show that there are 13 genera of epizoic diatoms consisting of 5 genera centrales and 8 genera of pennales order. The highest abundance of epizoic diatoms in C.obtusa snail shells was at station II with a value of 29,687 ind/cm2. While the highest abundance of epizoic diatoms in N.articulata shells was at station I. Based on the average values ​​​​of diversity index (H'), dominance index (D), and uniformity index (E) it can be concluded that epizoic diatoms in C.obtusa and N.articulata have a moderate biota community balance value, moderate polluted water quality, no dominant species and unbalanced organism uniformity and food competition occurs.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PROGRAM EDUKASI DI KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI: PKM Aprisanti, Rizka; Mulyadi, Aras; Husein Siregar, Sofyan; manda Putra, Ridwan; Hermawan, Chitra; Sagiarti, Trinop
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Desember 2024
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v4i2.4145

Abstract

Program edukasi kesehatan lingkungan ini dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi mengenai pentingnya menjaga kebersihan lingkungan dalam upaya mencegah berbagai penyakit. Pengabdian ini menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dengan metode penyuluhan dan pelatihan langsung kepada masyarakat. Program ini dilakukan di tiga kecamatan dengan melibatkan 150 responden dari berbagai kalangan usia. Hasil dari program ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan mengenai kesehatan lingkungan dan kebersihan, serta perubahan perilaku yang positif dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan. Melalui program ini, diharapkan masyarakat dapat mengimplementasikan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di kehidupan sehari-hari.
Estimation of Carbon Storage in Necromass in the Mangrove Area of Kayu Ara Permai Village, Siak Regency Simanjuntak, Ezra Yehezkiel Rumegius; Siregar, Yusni Ikhwan; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.7.2.73-78

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2025 at the Mangrove Area of Kayu Ara Permai Village, Sungai Apit Subdistrict, Siak Regency. The study aimed to estimate the organic matter and carbon stocks of necromass and to determine the relationship between the number of necromass and its carbon stock. The method used was a survey, with purposive sampling, at three research stations. Measurements of organic matter and carbon stock of necromass were carried out using the volume method. The results showed that mangrove density ranged from 2,377.78 to 3,088.89 ind/ha, necromass organic matter ranged from 0.9676 to 2.1520 tons/ha, and necromass carbon stock ranged from 0.4548 to 1.0114 tons/ha. Based on the results of this study, there was a very weak positive correlation between necromass amount and its carbon stock, with a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.188.
Carbon Stock Analysis in Mangrove Vegetation in Selat Baru Village, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province Siagian, Aron Girgir Parade; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Yoswaty, Dessy
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.7.2.87-91

Abstract

Mangrove forests play a crucial ecological role in coastal ecosystems. One of its ecological functions is that mangroves absorb and store carbon, thereby reducing carbon emissions. The increase in atmospheric CO2 levels is a result of human activities, both directly and indirectly. This study aims to assess mangrove stand density, determine differences in mangrove stand density and carbon stocks between stations, and examine the relationships between mangrove stand density and biomass, carbon stocks, and CO2 absorption in the mangrove area of ​​Selat Baru Village, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. This research was conducted in November 2024 in Selat Baru Village, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. The method used in this study was a survey. To determine the relationship between mangrove tree density and carbon stock, a regression test was performed. Mangrove Stand Density ranged from 877.78 - 1,211.11 ind/ha. Mangrove biomass ranged from 22.62 to 30.16 tons/ha. Carbon Stock ranges from 10.63-14.19 tons/ha. CO2 absorption ranges from 38.98-51.98 tons/ha. The density of mangrove stands and carbon stocks show a moderate relationship, as indicated by the correlation coefficient (r) of 0.736.
Effect of Light Intensity on the Abundance of Zooxanthellae on Branching Corals (Acropora sp.) at Pagang Island Waters, West Sumatra Desnaldi, Muhammad Zikran; Thamrin, Thamrin; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.7.2.119-125

Abstract

Zooxanthellae are symbiotic microalgae that live within coral tissue, playing a vital role in photosynthesis and providing energy to the coral through their metabolic products. Various environmental factors, including light intensity, can influence the abundance of zooxanthellae in corals. This study aimed to determine the abundance of zooxanthellae in branching corals (Acropora sp.) based on different light intensities and to analyze the effect of light intensity on the abundance of zooxanthellae in branching corals (Acropora sp.). This research was conducted in May 2025 at Pagang Island Waters, West Sumatra. The method used in this research is a field experiment. The coral colonies used in the research were assigned to 4 treatments to achieve different light intensities for the samples. The results of this study indicate that there are differences in the abundance of zooxanthellae in branching corals (Acropora sp.) based on different light intensities. The average abundance of zooxanthellae in treatment 1 (control = 694-702 µE/m2s) was 9,961,707 cells/cm2, in treatment 2 (200 µE/m2s) was 5,715,698 cells/cm2, in treatment 3 (100 µE/m2s) was 3,589,326 cells/cm2, and in treatment 4 (0 µE/m2s) was 1,530,447 cells/cm2. This study also shows a very strong relationship between light intensity and the abundance of zooxanthellae in branching corals (Acropora sp.).
Co-Authors ', Thamrin ', Zulkifli AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Mulyadi Adam Dionfriski Ade Riccard Simatupang Adriana, Alysa Adrizal, Taufik Afrizal Tanjung Albahri Albahri Alvin Natali Andi Darlianto Anisaldi Anisaldi Anita, Sofia Antoni Antoni Aras Mulyadi Ardhi Yusuf Ardian Dwi Pratama Ardiansyah Hamid Arief Mubyarso Aslim Rasyad Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Bahri S, Aswan Bahtiar Denny Edison Belilasari Belilasari Belilasari, Belilasari Beranda, Ongki Okto Bintal Amin Bornok Silalahi Chairun Nisa Chitra Hermawan Chitra Hermawan Dalimunthe, Salmi Patima Dellarosa, Wiranda Deni Efizon Desmarina, Y. Desnaldi, Muhammad Zikran Despela, Despela Dessy Yoswati Dessy Yoswaty Devid Joehari Dewi Marni Dinda Trie K Hayati Dinda Trie K Hayati Dionfriski, Adam Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudi Candra Eddy Handoko Edmond Edwar Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Elda Nazriati Elizal, Elizal Endah Julita Eva Desy Yulina Siregar, Eva Desy Yulina Fainal Asandi Fairuzia, Putri Marwah Farid Febrianda Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal Febrianda, Farid Fery, Rony andes Gendraya Rohaini Ginting, T.B. Hamid, Ardiansyah Hanif, Naufal Happy Rosalina Hapsoh Hapsoh Hapzi Ali Henny Daniaty I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Imam Suprayogi Ira Putra, Ira Irvina Nurachmi Jamhari Jamhari Jasril Jasril Joenathan Sarumpaet Joko Samiaji Josua Simanjuntak, Josua Lazuardi, Andika Lucky Rahman Lydia S Marpaung M. Hambali M. Hambali Manda Putra, Ridwan Marpauang, EkoRinaldi Masykur HZ Masykur Hz Megawati Hari Dwi Jayanti Mery Mery Mia Audina Mia Audina, Mia Miduk Tampubolon Mila Rosa Miswadi Miswadi Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Mudinillah, Adam Mufidah, Marhamah Nurul Muhammad Saroha Lubis Muhammad, Andi Syahroni Mumin Rifai Musrifin Galib Nickson Panjaitan Nila Sari Lubis Nizar Rofiki Nova Esterlita Novi Permata Sari Noviawati Riza Nugraha, Rafiq Prima Nur Arifin Nur Arifin, Nur Nurhapida Nurhapida Nurliya ' Octavia Lorensa Br Sinaga Prasiska, Yulia Puspita, Sarah Putri Wahyuni Rahmita, R. Ramadhan, A.R Rasoel Hamidy Renata, Vivien Ridwan Manda Putra Rifardi Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rini, Yulia Sapta Riski Hambali Risqiana Dani Riza Yuliani Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Aprisanti Rizki, A. Rosa, Mila Rulen, Betty Nia Rusadi, M Dio Eigmar S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Said Nazman Arif Samsir Samsir Sari, D.J. Selfi Anidal Febbyolla Selvia, Seli Shofian Nanda Adiprayoga Siagian, Aron Girgir Parade Silaban, Santi Maria Simanjuntak, Ezra Yehezkiel Rumegius Sinaga, Octavia Lorensa Br Sirait, Juliper Parasian Sitindoan, Benni Mario K. Sofia Anita Sujianto Sujianto Sujianto Sukendi Sukendi Susiyanti. N Sutami Sutami Sutrisna Sutrisna suwondo suwondo Syafruddin Nasution Syafrudin Nasution Syahril Nedi Taufik Herman Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Trinop Sagiarti TRINOP SAGIARTI, TRINOP Trisla Warningsih Vivien Renata Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyuni, Weni Indah Windarti Windarti Wiranda Dellarosa Yanasari, Nurry Yanti, D.H. Yosua Afrianus P Yudha Januarizki Setiawan Yulia Prasiska Yuliani, Riza Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zahtamal Zahtamal Zientika, Zientika Zukarnaini Zukarnaini Zulfan Saam Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli