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Sofyan Husein Siregar
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Analysis of Shoreline Changes in the Coastal Area Between Batang Anai Estuary and Batang Mangur Estuary West Sumatra Province Fairuzia, Putri Marwah; Rifardi, Rifardi; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the rate of change of the coastline and the effect of sedimentation processes, currents, and waves on the coastline in the coastal area between Batang Anai Estuary and Batang Mangur Estuary, West Sumatra Province. End Point Rate (EPR) is a method that can be used to calculate the rate of change of coastline by displaying transects according to their categories (high abrasion, medium abrasion, low abrasion, stable, and accretion). In 1993–2023, there was a change in the coastline in the form of abrasion, which reached ±150 m with a change rate of ±1.63 m/year. The abrasion at the research station is classified into high, medium, and low categories. Accretion also occurs in the area around the research station, and some areas do not experience significant changes or remain in a stable condition. Currents in the coastal area between Batang Anai Estuary and Batang Mangur Estuary, Padang Pariaman Regency, are included in the slow-moderate category with an average value of 0.19-0.28 m/s. Wave height is included in the low–low category with an average value of 0.1–0.58 m. Although currents and wave heights are included in the low category, some areas lacking coastal vegetation and no breakwaters can experience abrasion and accretion.
Relationship of Total Oil Content and Planktonic Diatoms Abundance in the Coastal Waters of Lukit Kepulauan Meranti Yuliani, Riza; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Amin, Bintal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 3 (2024): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.3.343-349

Abstract

This research was conducted in January 2024 in the waters of Lukit, Merbau District, Meranti Islands. This study aimed to analyze the total oil content and abundance of planktonic diatoms and determine the relationship between total oil content and abundance of planktonic diatoms. This study used a purposive sampling method. The sampling location was divided into three stations with three sampling points. Station 1 is in the oil company jetty area, Station 2 is in the crossing port area, and station 3 is far away from residential areas. The results of the analysis of total oil content was 0,252 ppm. The highest oil content was found at station 2, which was 0,274 ppm, and the lowest oil content was found at station 3, which was 0,222 ppm. The results of the planktonic diatom abundance ranged from 75 – 187,5 ind/L. The highest abundance was found at station 3, which was 166,67 ind/L, and the lowest was found at station 2, which was 79,17 ind/L. The results of the simple linear regression test obtained the equation y= 177,77-225,55x with the value of R² = 0,1321 and the correlation coefficient r = -0,36, which shows that higher total oil content will cause a decrease in the abundance of planktonic diatoms
Plankton Community Structure in Kasiak Island Waters Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nurrachmi, Irvina
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted in September 2022 in Kasiak Island Water, Pariaman City, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to analyze the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton and the relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island. The method used is the survey method. Plankton sampling was carried out at four stations with three sampling points. Plankton samples were obtained by filtering 100 L of surface water to 125 mL and then analyzed in the laboratory. The results obtained were 21 species of phytoplankton and 11 species of zooplankton. The average abundance of phytoplankton in the morning ranged from 923.15–2400.19 ind/L, and during the day ranged from 1200.09–2,492.50 ind/L. The average abundance of zooplankton in the waters of Kasiak Island in the morning went from 369,26–1,200.09 ind/L and, during the day, ranged from 369,26–1,384.72 ind/L. Phytoplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.6096–2.3075 and during the day ranged from1.3894–2.0129, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.4844–0.9851 and during the day ranged from 0.9060–0.9624, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from 0.2181–0.6617 and during the day ranged from 0.2833–0.4248. While zooplankton biological indicators such as the diversity index (H') in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.8617 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–1.1950, the uniformity index (E) in the morning ranged from 0.2704–0.6667 and during the day ranged from 0.3333–0.6667, and the dominance index (D) in the morning ranged from0.6111–0.8750 and during the day ranged from 0.5278–0.8333. The relationship between the abundance of phytoplankton and zooplankton in the morning and during the day is a moderate (positive). The regression equation in the morning isY = 0.1356x + 434.5 3and during the day it isY = 0.1845x + 362.01.
Relationship of Organic Content in Sediment with Morphometric Mangrove Leaves (Rhizophora apiculata) in the West Mangrove Ecosystem, Dumai City, Riau Province Audina, Mia; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Amin, Bintal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The damage rate of mangrove forests in Indonesia is considered as the fastest and largest in the world. The reduced density of mangroves can be influenced by the water quality and the organic matter content around the mangrove ecosystem, causing changes in the mangrove leaves both in the shape of the length and width. This study was conducted in the mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Dumai City, with the aim of determining the morphometric size of the leaves of Rhizophora apiculata and its relationship with the content of organic matter in the sediment. The method used in this study was survey method, where observations and sampling were performed directly in the field and some of samples were analyzed in the laboratory. Mangrove density obtained from the research results ranges from 1966.66 - 4700 ind/ha, organic matter content 10.88 -17.21%. The morphometric size of the leaf length varies from 13.03 - 15.05 cm, the leaf width varies from 4.65 - 5.42 cm, and the length of the petiole varies from 1.59 - 1.91 cm. There is no significant relationship between the mangrove leaf morphometric with sediment organic matter in the studied area.
Relationship of Organic Content in Sediment with Morphometric Mangrove Leaves (Rhizophora apiculata) in the West Mangrove Ecosystem, Dumai City, Riau Province Audina, Mia; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Amin, Bintal
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 26 No. 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The damage rate of mangrove forests in Indonesia is considered as the fastest and largest in the world. The reduced density of mangroves can be influenced by the water quality and the organic matter content around the mangrove ecosystem, causing changes in the mangrove leaves both in the shape of the length and width. This study was conducted in the mangrove ecosystem in the western part of Dumai City, with the aim of determining the morphometric size of the leaves of Rhizophora apiculata and its relationship with the content of organic matter in the sediment. The method used in this study was survey method, where observations and sampling were performed directly in the field and some of samples were analyzed in the laboratory. Mangrove density obtained from the research results ranges from 1966.66 - 4700 ind/ha, organic matter content 10.88 -17.21%. The morphometric size of the leaf length varies from 13.03 - 15.05 cm, the leaf width varies from 4.65 - 5.42 cm, and the length of the petiole varies from 1.59 - 1.91 cm. There is no significant relationship between the mangrove leaf morphometric with sediment organic matter in the studied area.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ORGANIC MATERIAL CONTENT IN SEDIMENTS AND THE ABUNDANCE OF EPIPELIC DIATOMS IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE OF THE WATERS OF DUMAI CITY, RIAU PROVINCE Simanjuntak, Josua; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted in March 2023, located in Koneng Beach, Dumai City. The purpose of this study was to determine the organic matter content and abundance of epipelic diatoms vertically and to analyze the relationship between the organic matter content in sediments and the abundance of epipelic diatoms vertically in the intertidal area of Dumai City Waters. The method used is the survey method. The sampling point is determined using a purposive sampling method. Sampling of epipelic diatoms was carried out using a modified corer, which was then brought to the laboratory to identify and calculate the abundance of diatoms and the sediment samples to calculate the content of organic matter and sediment fractions. Water quality measurements accompanied sampling with a brightness value of 0.57 m, temperature of 33 °C, current speed of 0.33 m/s, salinity of 28 ppt, and pH of 8.13. The results of the analysis of organic matter are 2.55 – 13.38%. The results of the sediment fraction analysis show that the research location is dominated by sandy silt. Nineteen genera of epipelic diatoms were found in the waters of Koneng Beach, Dumai City, with abundance values between 5,291–39,983 ind/cm2. The one-way ANOVA test results obtained an average value of 0.000, meaning there is a significant difference in the abundance of epipelic diatoms between the sediment layers. The results of the linear regression test showed that the effect of sediment organic matter on the abundance of epipelic diatoms was 50.85%.
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE of EPIZOIC DIATOM Pinna muricata AT SEAGRASS ECOSISTEM IN PANDARATAN BEACH TAPANULI TENGAH REGENCY NORTH SUMATRA PROVINCE Dalimunthe, Salmi Patima; Samiaji, Joko; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): August
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was carried out in March 2022; the location of this research is Pandaratan Beach, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, North Sumatra Province. The purpose of this study was to determine the abundance, relative abundance, diversity index, dominance index, and uniformity index of epizoic diatom species in Pinna muricata in the seagrass ecosystem of Pandaratan Beach. The method used is a survey method, using three sampling points to take p.muricata, the determination of 3 sampling points based on the density of the seagrass ecosystem. Sampling of diatoms was carried out by scraping the surface of the shells 5 cm wide, on the right and left backs of the shells. The diatom samples obtained were then analyzed in the laboratory. There were 12 types of epizoic diatoms found, consisting of Amphora sp, Bacillaria sp, Cyclotella sp, Cymbella sp, Isthmia sp, Melosira sp, Navicula sp, Nitzschia sp, Pinnularia sp, Skeletonema sp, Surirella sp, Synedra sp. the average value of epizoic diatom abundance on the shells of Pinna muricata ranged from 2.711,28–4.617,84 ind/cm2, the average value of the diversity index (H') of epizoic diatoms ranged from 1.43-2.50. The mean value of the dominance index (D) is in the range of 0.26 to 0.92. The average value of the uniformity index (E) ranges from 0.40-0.70.
THE EFFECT OF PLASTIC COVERS WITH DIFFERENT COLOR ON THE TYPE AND ABUNDANCE OF EPIPELIC DIATOMS IN THE NATURAL LOVERS INTERTIDAL AREA (PAB) CITY OF DUMAI Nisa, Chairun; Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the plastic cover with different colors on the type and abundance of epipelic diatoms. This research was conducted in March 2022 which is located in the Pecinta Alam Bahari (PAB) area of ​​Dumai City. The method used is an experimental method with plastic cover treatment with different colors. This experiment has one factor, namely plastic color, with four levels of treatment, namely no plastic (control), clear, red, and black colors. The type of plastic used is the same type of plastic. The experimental units are made of iron which is assembled with a size of 1x1m and 12 subunits are measuring 10x10 cm. Observations were made every day for three consecutive days. The results showed that there were 15 species of epipelic diatoms, where the species that were often found every day were Cosdisnodiscus sp., Gyrosigma sp., Navicula sp., and Pleurosigma sp., Skeletonema sp, Striatella sp, Synedra sp. The abundance of diatoms in the treatment without plastic ranged from 38993.8 - 68239.2 ind/cm2, the clear plastic cover ranged from 39880.04 to 67353.0 ind/cm2, the red plastic cover ranged from 31904.0 to 69125.4 ind/cm2, and the black plastic cover ranged from 28359.14 – 54945.83 ind/cm2. The results of the One Way Anova test between treatments showed a significant difference every day, except on day 0 which was not significantly different.
FERTILITY ANALYSIS OF BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG WATERS BASED ON THE CONCENTRATIONS OF NITRATE, PHOSPHATE, AND THE ABUNDANCE OF PHYTOPLANKTON Lazuardi, Andika; Nedi, Syahril; Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Water fertility is the capacity or ability of waters to provide suitable nutrients for the life of phytoplankton so that it can produce optimum production. This research was conducted on June 2021 in the Waters of Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang, West Sumatra. The purpose of this study was to determine the fertility level of Bungus Teluk Kabung waters based on the concentration of nitrate, phosphate, and the abundance of phytoplankton. The results of this study show that the fertility rate of Bungus Teluk Kabung waters based on the value of nitrate concentration, phosphate, and phytoplankton abundance in the waters of Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang, West Sumatra, belongs to the category of waters with low fertility levels (Oligotrophic) to moderate fertility levels (Mesotrophic). The concentration of nitrate and phosphate has a weak relationship with the abundance of phytoplankton in the waters of Bungus Teluk Kabung and there isn’t any significant effect between the concentration of nitrate and phosphate with the abundance of phytoplankton in the waters of Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang, West Sumatra.
DAMPAK PENCEMARAN LIMBAH PLASTIK TERHADAP EKOSISTEM MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN PANGKALAN SESAI KOTA DUMAI Siregar, Sofyan Husein; Mubarak, Mubarak; Zulkifli, Zulkifli
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Peningkatan tumpukan sampah plastik terus terjadi seiring dengan perubahan pola komsumsi masyarakat yang tidak bisa lepas dari penggunaan barang berbahan plastik dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, misalnya kantong plastik. Plastik banyak digunakan dikarenakan mudah dalam penggunaannya, ringan, dan memiliki daya tahan yang lama. Hal ini juga terjadi penumpukan sampah plastik di Kawasan mangrove di Pangkalan Sesai Dumai dikarenakan masyarakat masih sering membuang sampah plastik ke kawasan perairan yang masuk saat pasang dan berdampak terhadap flora dan fauna di ekosistem mangrove. Tujuan dari penyuluhan ini adalah untuk memformulasikan pembentukan kelompok pengelolaan Bank Sampah di Kelurahan Pangkalan Sesai. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan penyuluhan ini adalah metode ceramah, diskusi dan dan merancang penyusun pengelola Bank Sampah di Pangkalan Sesai. Hasil evaluasi terhadap 25 orang peserta penyuluhan menunjukkan bahwa 90% peserta belum paham tentang bagaimana tentang pengeloaan bank Sampah dan 10% faham sebatas kegiatannya saja. Setelah mengikuti kegiatan penyuluhan ini terjadi peningkatan 70% pengetahuan tentang bagaimana cara mengelola Bank Sampah. hal ini terlihat dari antusias peserta dalam tanya jawab dengan pemateri dan tingginya keinginan peserta untuk membentuk Bank Sampah dengan terbentuknya formatur kepengurusan yang terdiri Pengawas, Ketua Sekretaris. Bendahara, Devisi teknis, dan Operasional.
Co-Authors ', Thamrin ', Zulkifli AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Mulyadi Adam Dionfriski Ade Riccard Simatupang Adriana, Alysa Adrizal, Taufik Afrizal Tanjung Albahri Albahri Alvin Natali Andi Darlianto Anisaldi Anisaldi Anita, Sofia Antoni Antoni Aras Mulyadi Ardhi Yusuf Ardian Dwi Pratama Ardiansyah Hamid Arief Mubyarso Aslim Rasyad Asmika Harnalin Simarmata Bahri S, Aswan Bahtiar Denny Edison Belilasari Belilasari Belilasari, Belilasari Beranda, Ongki Okto Bintal Amin Bornok Silalahi Chairun Nisa Chitra Hermawan Chitra Hermawan Dalimunthe, Salmi Patima Dellarosa, Wiranda Deni Efizon Desmarina, Y. Despela, Despela Dessy Yoswati Dessy Yoswaty Devid Joehari Dewi Marni Dinda Trie K Hayati Dinda Trie K Hayati Dionfriski, Adam Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudi Candra Eddy Handoko Edmond Edwar Efriyeldi, Efriyeldi Elda Nazriati Elizal, Elizal Endah Julita Eva Desy Yulina Siregar, Eva Desy Yulina Fainal Asandi Fairuzia, Putri Marwah Farid Febrianda Fathiya Hanifa Fauzan, M. Febbyolla, Selfi Anidal Febrianda, Farid Fery, Rony andes Gendraya Rohaini Ginting, T.B. Hamid, Ardiansyah Hanif, Naufal Happy Rosalina Hapsoh Hapsoh Hapzi Ali Henny Daniaty I Gusti Wayan Murjana Yasa Imam Suprayogi Ira Putra, Ira Irvina Nurachmi Jamhari Jamhari Jasril Jasril Joenathan Sarumpaet Joko Samiaji Josua Simanjuntak, Josua Lazuardi, Andika Lucky Rahman Lydia S Marpaung M. Hambali M. Hambali Manda Putra, Ridwan Marpauang, EkoRinaldi Masykur HZ Masykur Hz Megawati Hari Dwi Jayanti Mery Mery Mia Audina Mia Audina, Mia Miduk Tampubolon Mila Rosa Miswadi Miswadi Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Mubarak Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Muchlis Mudinillah, Adam Mufidah, Marhamah Nurul Muhammad Saroha Lubis Muhammad, Andi Syahroni Mumin Rifai Musrifin Galib Nickson Panjaitan Nila Sari Lubis Nizar Rofiki Nova Esterlita Novi Permata Sari Noviawati Riza Nugraha, Rafiq Prima Nur Arifin Nur Arifin, Nur Nurhapida Nurhapida Nurliya ' Octavia Lorensa Br Sinaga Prasiska, Yulia Puspita, Sarah Putri Wahyuni Rahmita, R. Ramadhan, A.R Rasoel Hamidy Renata, Vivien Ridwan Manda Putra Rifardi Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rinaldo, Rinaldo Rini, Yulia Sapta Riski Hambali Risqiana Dani Riza Yuliani Rizka Aprisanti Rizka Aprisanti Rizki, A. Rosa, Mila Rulen, Betty Nia Rusadi, M Dio Eigmar S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Said Nazman Arif Samsir Samsir Sari, D.J. Selfi Anidal Febbyolla Selvia, Seli Shofian Nanda Adiprayoga Silaban, Santi Maria Sinaga, Octavia Lorensa Br Sirait, Juliper Parasian Sitindoan, Benni Mario K. Sofia Anita Sujianto Sujianto Sujianto Sukendi Sukendi Susiyanti. N Sutami Sutami Sutrisna Sutrisna suwondo suwondo Syafruddin Nasution Syafrudin Nasution Syahril Nedi Taufik Herman Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Thamrin Trinop Sagiarti TRINOP SAGIARTI, TRINOP Trisla Warningsih Vivien Renata Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyuni, Weni Indah Windarti Windarti Wiranda Dellarosa Yanasari, Nurry Yanti, D.H. Yosua Afrianus P Yudha Januarizki Setiawan Yulia Prasiska Yuliani, Riza Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Zahtamal Zahtamal Zientika, Zientika Zukarnaini Zukarnaini Zulfan Saam Zulkifli ' Zulkifli Zulkifli