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Pengolahan bunga telang (Clitoria Ternatea) dan bunga rosela (Hibiscus Sabdariffa L.) sebagai minuman herbal pendamping pasien hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Puskesmas Payangan Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi; Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.22868

Abstract

Abstrak Hipertensi masih menjadi penyebab utama penyakit kardiovaskular di seluruh dunia. Menurut data Biro statistik presentasi lansia di Indonesia sebesar 9,6% dari total penduduk atau sekitar 25,64 juta orang. Hasil proyeksi data tersebut mengindikasikan perlunya perhatian khusus terhadap lansia mengingat hipertensi sangat berbahaya bagi lansia dan termasuk kelompok berisiko. Pengabdian Masyarakat di Puskesmas Payangan dengan melibatkan 14 orang Lansia yaitu penyuluhan, diskusi, dan praktek langsung pembuatan Minuman Bunga Telang dan Bunga Rosela sebagai minuman herbal pendamping pasien Hipertensi. Lansia kurang paham terhadap dosis dan cara pemakaian minuman herbal. Beberapa lansia justru mengkonsumsi minuman herbal secara berlebihan dengan tujuan agar Hipertensi segera membaik. Namun, setelah pemberian penyuluhan lansia memahami bahwa penggunaan minuman herbal secara berlebih juga dapat menimbulkan efek samping yang tidak diharapkan. Lansia dapat menggunakan dosis dan cara pakai minuman herbal bunga Telang dan bunga Rosela 2 kali sehari 200 ml setiap 12 jam. Wawasan pasien lansia tentang penggunaan minuman herbal meningkat setelah pemberian penyuluhan ditandai dengan mampu mengulang kembali informasi yang sudah diberikan. Kata kunci: minuman herbal; bunga telang; bunga rosela; lansia AbstractHypertension remains the main cause of cardiovascular disease worldwide. According to data from the Biro Statistik, the percentage of elderly people in Indonesia is 9.6% of the total population, or around 25.64 million people. The results of these data projections indicate the need for special attention for the elderly, considering that hypertension is very dangerous for the elderly and those who are at-risk groups. Community service at the Puskesmas Payangan involved 14 elderly people, namely counselling, discussion, and direct practice in making Telang and Rosella Flower Drinks as herbal drinks to accompany hypertension patients. There are still many elderly people who do not understand the dosage or how to use herbal drinks. Some elderly people consume herbal drinks excessively to improve hypertension quickly. However, after providing counselling, eldery understood that excessive use of herbal drinks could also cause side effects. Elderly people can use the dosage and how to use the herbal drink from Telang and Rosella flowers twice a day, 200 ml every 12 hours. Elderly patients' insight into the use of herbal drinks increased after providing counselling, marked by being able to repeat the information that had been given. Keywords: herbal drinks; telang; rosella flowers; elderly  
Sekaa Teruna Teruni as An Agent of Change (AoC) Development of Loloh Cemcem as A Traditional Medicine Dewa Ayu Putu Satrya Dewi; Ni Putu Aryati Suryaningsih; Putu Yudhistira Budhi Setiawan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4824

Abstract

The development of phytopharmaceuticals aims to increase the use of traditional medicine through an evidence-based medicine (EBM) approach and enhance clinical and community acceptance. This effort cannot be separated from the role and attitudes of adolescents, such as those in the Sekaa Teruna Teruni (STT) group, who have a strong belief in traditional medicine. STT plays a vital role as Agents of Change (AoC) for traditional medicine unique to Penglipuran Traditional Village, particularly loloh cemcem. Currently, information about loloh cemcem is provided conventionally and is not based on EBM for residents and tourists, highlighting the need for technological innovation in promoting this traditional remedy. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of e-booklets as an educational medium to enhance the knowledge of STT adolescents regarding loloh cemcem and to empower them as Agents of Change in promoting its use. This quantitative descriptive study employs a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design and was conducted in April-May 2024. The sample included STT members from Penglipuran Traditional Village, selected through purposive sampling based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. Inclusion criteria included residency in Penglipuran Traditional Village, active and passive English proficiency, ability to use electronic media and the internet, and obtaining a pretest score of ≥80 points. Exclusion criteria included respondents who could not be reached for the posttest or were unwilling to dedicate time to the AoC loloh cemcem initiative. Data were collected through a validated and reliable knowledge questionnaire with 10 items, and e-booklets were used as educational media. Analysis using SPSS 18 and the Wilcoxon test showed a significant increase in knowledge after the provision of e-booklets (p = 0.001). These results suggest that e-booklets effectively enhance STT adolescents' knowledge, supporting them as key sources of information and promoters of loloh cemcem as a traditional medicine.