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Study of Zno:Ga Thin Film Structure With Variation of Plasma Power Using the DC Magnetron Sputtering Method Putut Marwoto; Budi Astuti; Sugianto Sugianto
Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research Vol 4, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1055.975 KB) | DOI: 10.21580/jnsmr.2018.4.2.11017

Abstract

ZnO:Ga thin films grown on a corning glass substrate by the DC Magnetron Sputtering method have been successfully grown. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of plasma power on the resulting thin film structure. The quality and structure of the films were studied using X-ray duffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Based on XRD characterization, it was found that the ZnO:Ga thin film has a hexagonal wurtize structure on the C-axis with orientation planes (002) and (101). The quality of the resulting thin films can also be seen from the value of full-width at half maximum (FWHM) in the orientation plane (002) which increases with increasing plasma power during the growth process from 0.13°- 0.16°. The larger the FWHM value, the smaller the crystal grain size so that the structure becomes less good. This is supported by the surface morphology of the film which is less dense when the plasma power increases. ©2018 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
Effect of Post-Annealing Treatment on the Morphological and Optical Properties of ZnO Thin Film Fabricated by Spraying Deposition Method Teguh Darsono; Muqoyyanah Muqoyyanah; Sulhadi Sulhadi; Siti Wahyuni; Putut Marwoto; Sugianto Sugianto
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS Vol 11, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : Department of Physics, Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/ijap.v11i1.46927

Abstract

This work investigated the effect of post-annealing treatment on the fabrication of zinc oxide (ZnO) thin film by spraying deposition method. Based on SEM analysis, the annealed ZnO thin film at 400˚C presented better uniformity as compared to the non-annealed film. Further measurement by UV-Vis revealed that the lowest optical band gap energy (Eg) (3.22 eV) was achieved by 400˚C sample. These results confirmed that post-annealing treatment enhanced the optical and morphological properties of the fabricated ZnO thin film.
Synthesis, Characterization, and Electrochemical Performance of Reduced Graphene Oxide-Metal (Cu,Zn)-Oxide Materials Sugianto Sugianto; Ngurah Made Dharma Putra; Endah F. Rahayu; Wahyu B. Widayatno; Cherly Firdharini; Slamet Priyono; Didik Aryanto
Indonesian Journal of Science and Technology Vol 8, No 2 (2023): (ONLINE FIRST) IJOST: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijost.v8i2.56065

Abstract

The reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and metal (Cu,Zn)-oxide composites were prepared using a one-step hydrothermal technique. The role of (Cu,Zn)-oxide on the physical and electrochemical properties of the composite was investigated. The composite consists of various shapes of ZnO nanoflowers and micro-spheres, as well as Cu-oxide nanoflakes and octahedron-like shapes. The (Cu,Zn)-oxides were formed in between the rGO layers and observed in the rGO-ZnO, rGO-CuO, and rGO-CuO-ZnO composites. The presence of ZnO, CuO, and rGO within the composite structure is also confirmed by the analyses of crystal structure, microstructure, and surface functional groups. Some excess impurities remaining from the surfactant give considerable differences in the electrochemical performance of the composites. The specific capacitance values of the rGO, rGO-ZnO, rGO-CuO, rGO-(0.5CuO-0.5ZnO), and rGO-(0.25CuO-0.75ZnO) composites are 9.32, 58.53, 54.14, 25.21, and 69.27 F/g, respectively. The formation ofa double metal-oxide structure as well as their insertion into the rGO sheet can significantly improve the electrochemical properties of the supercapacitor.
Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis Siswa dengan Memotivasi Matematis Siswa Sugianto Sugianto; St. Budi Waluya; YL. Sukestiyarno; Wardono Wardono; Kartono Kartono
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pascasarjana Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Tujuan dari riset ini merupakan untuk mendapatkan gambaran kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa pada materi logika matematika di kelas VII. Riset ini memakai deskriptif kualitatif dengan subjek riset terdiri dari 30 siswa kelas VII SMPIQu Al- Bahjah Pusat Cirebon. Bersumber pada hasil riset bisa dikenal kalau sebagian besar siswa bisa menggambarkan permasalahan kontekstual, pada keahlian komunikasi pada indikator berkata serta menerangkan pemikiran tentang inspirasi serta suasana matematis, sebagian siswa tidak bisa berdialog dengan baik sebab deskripsi materi kurang signifikan, terdapat siswa yang mempunyai deskripsi buat menghubungkan Pengetahuan sebelumnya merupakan buat mengungkap permasalahan dasar yang diberikan, namun terdapat siswa yang menghubungkan materi mata pelajaran lain dengan tata cara yang salah serta deskripsi matematika siswa hendak pengaruhi tingkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis serta bisa memotivasi prestasi siswa sebab itu mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap realisasi sebagian indikator terkait dengan deskripsi siswa tentang diri mereka sendiri.
Mathematical Communication Skills in Terms of Cognitive Style Sugianto Sugianto; St. Budi Waluya; YL. Sukestiyarno; Wardono Wardono
International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 8 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The goal of this study is to help students improve their mathematical communication abilities, which are shown in indicators based on cognitive style. up to 30 students may participate in learning mathematics logic in class X SMAIQu Al-Bahjah Center. The methodology is qualitative. Through the use of surveys, exams, interviews, and documentation, data were gathered. Techniques for data analysis include data gathering, data reduction, data display, and data verification. Based on the questionnaire's answers, the subjects were divided into three categories or levels of cognitive style: low, medium, and high. Each survey had two participants. According to the study's findings, students' mathematical communication abilities include indicators for formulating mathematical concepts and strategies, expressing themselves verbally and in writing, visualizing mathematical concepts, understanding, interpreting, and evaluating mathematical material ideas verbally and in writing, as well. Use terminology, mathematical notation, and structures to show ideas and explain connections between mathematical concepts in various visual formats.
PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI AKUAPONIK PADA PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT KELURAHAN KALISEGORO R. Susanti; Sugianto Sugianto; Tri Sri Noor Asih; Fitri Arum Sasi; Talitha Widiatningrum; Naina Rizki Kenarni; Riska Laila Mukaromah; Farah Fitrotun Nisa’; Adi Franata Jaya
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi Vol. 11 (2023)
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi

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Abstract

Isu pangan merupakan persoalan krusial bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat termasuk masyarakat perkotaan. Pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan dapat dilakukan dengan bertanam atau berternak. Urban farming atau pertanian perkotaan merupakan salah satu kunci pemberdayaan untuk ketahanan pangan berkelanjutan. Budidaya akuaponik merupakan sistem terintegrasi antara akuakultur dan hidroponik, limbah budidaya ikan berupa sisa metabolisme dan sisa pakan dimanfatakan untuk pupuk tanaman. Akuaponik dapat dilakukan dalam skala besar ataupun kecil. Keterbatasan lahan di Kelurahan Kalisegoro Kecamatan Gunungpati, Kota Semarang menyulitkan masyarakat melakukan kegiatan bercocok tanam secara konvensional. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberdayakan warga Kalisegoro dalam memahami konsep urban farming, khususnya akuaponik, dan terampil menerapkan teknologi akuaponik. Metode yang digunakan adalah (1) participatory urban appraisal, (2) participatory technology development, yaitu workshop pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna berintegrasi ilmu pengetahuan dan kearifan lokal yaitu akuaponik, (3) pendekatan sosialisasi melalui pendampingan dalam membuat dan merawat akuaponik sampai berhasil. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta pengabdian terkait konsep hidroponik dan akuaponik, terampil menyemai bibit tanaman hidroponik, terampil mendesain instalasi akuaponik, terampil menghitung nutrisi yang diperlukan dan terampil merawat akuaponik.
Analisis Pengaruh Media Pendingin Terhadap Kekerasan Baja S45C Pada Proses Hardening-Tempering Arlingga, Alfian Siswara; -, Somawardi; -, Sugianto
SPROCKET JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Edisi Agustus 2021
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Mesin, Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (854.136 KB) | DOI: 10.36655/sprocket.v3i1.565

Abstract

This study used an experimental method, in the form of the heat treatment hardening 930⁰C with the variations in the cooling media of the coconut water, table salt water, mineral waterwater, coolant radiator, and dromus water and variations in temperatures of tempering 200⁰C, 420⁰C, and 600⁰C, the specimens were cylindrical in diameter 25 mm and 20 mm in length, this study aims to determine the optimum hardness value of S45C steel specimens due to the heat treatment process hardening-tempering. From the results of the study, there is the effect of hardening 930⁰C there is the most optimal hardness value found in coconut water cooling media with the hardness level of 53.5 HRC. Under the influence of tempering 200⁰C there is the optimum hardness value found from the influence of mineral water cooling media with the hardness level of 50.7 HRC, while the influence of tempering 420⁰C there is the most optimal hardness value from the influence of mineral water cooling media with the hardness level of 41.8 HRC, and for tempering effect 600⁰C there is the most optimal hardness value available from the influence of the coconut water cooling media with the hardness level of 35.93 HRC.
Penguatan Implementasi Computational Thinking dalam Pembelajaran Sains Bagi Guru-Guru Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur Sugiyanto Sugiyanto; Sugianto Sugianto; Putut Marwoto; Budi Astuti
BERDAYA Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The essential 21st-century skills, including collaboration, communication, creativity, and critical thinking, are valuable when combined with computational thinking (CT) skills. Teachers at Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) need to be capable of implementing CT in their teaching. Since CT is relatively new to the learning environment at SIKL, the implementation of CT in science education needs to be strengthened, particularly for science teachers at SIKL. The issue to be addressed is empowering teachers to implement CT in science teaching at SIKL. The partner’s problem-solving method is based on a facilitation-based Action Learning model. This facilitation-based action learning is divided into three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The activities include programmed workshops and discussions to understand CT, its importance as a fundamental skill across subjects in today’s and future digital era, and the need for SIKL teachers to acquire foundational CT skills. In addition to workshops and discussions, support was provided in the form of workshops for practicing CT integration and evaluating it within science education. This activity involved 30 SIKL teachers from various levels and subject areas. Before the training, only 45% of participants understood CT concepts, and only a few had applied CT, but afterward, 80% of teachers were able to integrate CT into their teaching. Intensive support in planning, implementing, and evaluating CT-based learning had a significant positive impact. Despite challenges due to the participants' diverse educational backgrounds, the facilitation-based Action Learning method proved effective in addressing these differences and enhancing active participation. This initiative is expected to serve as a starting point for broader CT implementation within SIKL.
Optimalisasi Potensi UMKM Kelurahan Sumurrejo Kecamatan Gunungpati melalui Digital Marketing Lumpur Tri Sri Noor Asih; Sugianto Sugianto; Dwi Yulianti; Siti Harnina Bintari
BERDAYA Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Sumurrejo, Gunungpati, is one of the fostered villages of the Mathematics and Natural Sciences Faculty, Universitas Negeri Semarang, which is located about 8 kilometers from the Unnes Sekaran Campus. This village has several potentials, including UMKM for making tempeh which have been fostered by FMIPA for the last three years. This village is geographically quite strategic because it is traversed by inter-district roads which are quite busy. Seeing the potential and current technological changes, UMKM in Sumurrejo can continue to be developed through digital media. One of the solutions offered by the FMIPA Unnes community service team is through digital marketing socialization and training on the creation and management of online stores. In this activity, socialization was carried out to all UMKM owners in Sumurrejo, as well as training on the creation of an online store for youth organizations in Sumurrejo. The online shop managed by youth organizations is expected to be able to become a job for local youth and help marketing UMKM products in Sumurrejo.