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Effect of Acid-Base Composition on Physical Characteristicsand Antioxidant Activity of “Beras Kencur” EffervescentTablet Astuti, Widi; Putri, Radenrara Dewi Artanti; Sulistyaningsih, Triastuti; Azany, Ghaefira Tasya; Alexandra, Natasya Viona; Saputri, Ria; Jannah, Reni Ainun; Hadikawuryan, Danang Subarkah; Fitri, Zulfa Ajrina
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v22i2.20080

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of acid-base ratio on the physical characteristics and antioxidant activity of the beras kencur effervescent tablet formulation. The formulation determination was based on the percentage inhibition value, where the highest value (76.2%) was found in beras kencur at 10 mg/mL, so that 1.5 g is needed to achieve the highest potential of radical scavenging activity. In this case, 1.5 g of sample was then incorporated into three effervescent tablets. The acid-to-base ratios used in this study were 1: 1.25 (F1), 1: 1.50 (F2), and 1: 2.50 (F3). The tablets were evaluated for pH, dissolution time, total phenolic content (TPC), and antioxidant activity. The results showed that a higher proportion of base (F3) improved solubility. Meanwhile, antioxidant activity evaluated using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) test, and total phenolic content determined using Folin-Ciocalteau, showed that tablets with a higher proportion of acid exhibited higher total phenolic content. However, considering that all three samples have very strong antioxidant activity, it can be concluded that F3 is the optimal formulation.
Optimalisasi Kewirausahaan Bersama Berbasis Ramah Lingkungan Pada Kader PKK di Desa Trasan Kabupaten Magelang Fawwaz Jaerawibawa; Rizka Zulfa Amalia; Izralia Gholiyah; Triastuti Sulistyaningsih; Bagawat Gita
Jurnal Bina Desa Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Vol 7 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jurnalbinadesa.v7i3.12651

Abstract

Trasan Village in Magelang Regency is the leading village in Bandongan District in terms of opening up opportunities for the birth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). However, MSME actors in the village are still dominated by men so that the role of women in the village community economy is still not optimal and there is the problem of MSME waste which has not been managed properly. The UNNES service team helped overcome this problem by creating an environmentally friendly entrepreneurship development program involving village PKK cadres to create an inclusive and environmentally responsible business climate. The service method used is training for a program for utilizing MSME waste oil into aromatherapy candle products and assistance for planning and business marketing programs for these aromatherapy candle products. The results of this program have increased the understanding of Trasan Village PKK cadres regarding the use of waste into products of economic value by 78% and understanding regarding business planning and marketing by 86%. PKK cadres have also been assisted with business consultations, creating business legality and marketing strategies by Village MSME facilitators. 
Community Empowerment in Processing of Household Organic Waste into Compost Wahyuni, Sri; Sulistyaningsih, Triastuti; Dewi, Siti Herlina; Huda, Nuril; Baihaqi, Mohammad Haris; Hardiyanti, Fika Maulydha; Rinjani, Eka Siti
Jurnal Abdimas Vol. 28 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/wp12z989

Abstract

Household waste, which is mostly in the form of food waste such as vegetables and fruits, is a source of waste accumulation. More than fifty percent of the waste accumulation in Banyudono village, Boyolali, Central Java is household waste. The accumulation of garbage causes environmental pollution problems that can result in a decrease in the quality of life of residents. Garbage accumulation occurs because residents only throw it into the surrounding environment or rely on garbage transport trucks to be disposed of in landfills. This is due to the lack of knowledge among of residents (the participant of the service activities) in waste processing. Proper waste management not only makes the environment clean and healthy, but also improves the community's economy through the creation of value-selling products. To overcome the partner's problem, namely the accumulation of waste, the service team provides solutions according to the partner's needs, namely the transfer of science and technology (IPTEK) to process household waste (organic) into organic fertilizer (compost). The transfer of science and technology to Banyudono Village residents take place in July 2023 and participants were given assistance to implement the science and technology to treat waste independently. The results were monitored 3 months later according to the known composting method. Composting is done using EM4 bioactivator so that the results can be harvested within 3 months of composting. Compost quality analysis is carried out after the compost is physical and chemical mature which confirmed by checking pH and levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The obtained compost was blackish with a smell like earth, and has a fine texture. The compost had a pH of 6.9 and the nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels meets SNI standards. Through this activity, participants able to processing household waste independently.  
Co-Authors - Jumaeri Agung Tri Prasetya Agustina Dwi Rahmawati Ainul, Ahmad Akhib Al Muttaqii, Muhammad Alawiyah, Nur Alexandra, Natasya Viona Amanda Shinta Maylani, Amanda Shinta Anita Rahayu Annisa Nurul Syakina Azany, Ghaefira Tasya Bagawat Gita Baihaqi, Mohammad Haris Bambang Rusdiarso Budi Hastuti Darmadinata, Mariyanti Darmadinata, Mariyanti Dewi, Siti Herlina Dhidik Prastiyanto Dirmanto, Agus Dwi Siswanta Edy Cahyono Eisdiantoro, Sunarko Eko Budi Susatyo Ella Kusumastuti Ella Kusumastuti, Ella Endang Susilaningsih Endang Susilaningsih Erik Prasetyo F Widhi Mahatmanti Fawwaz Jaerawibawa Fitri, Zulfa Ajrina Hadikawuryan, Danang Subarkah Haditya, Ervan Bagus Hardiyanti, Fika Maulydha Hidayah, Miftachul Hidayah, Miftachul Isnaeni, Diana Isnaeni, Diana Izralia Gholiyah Jannah, Reni Ainun Kasmadi Imam Supardi Khrisna Khrisna M. Furqon Adli Marbun, Maja Pranata MARIA BINTANG Maryani, Tri Maya Rahmayanti Mochamad Hafiz Ghozali Rusmana Mulyasari, Mursalina Mulyasari, Mursalina Murbangun Nuswowati Nugraha, Muhammad Septian Nugraha, Muhammad Septian Nuni Widiarti Nur Imaniah, Nur Nuril Huda Prasasti, Hesti Pratomo, Sigit Wahyu Pratomo, Sigit Wahyu PUJI LESTARI Purniawati, Henny Radenrara Dewi Artanti Putri, Radenrara Dewi Artanti Rahmawati, Lidia Ria Saputri, Ria Rinjani, Eka Siti Riza Alviany Rizka Zulfa Amalia Rochmah, Vinny Rochmah, Vinny Rusadi, Eka Rusadi, Eka S Mursiti Safitri, Tsania Safitri, Tsania Samuel Budi Wardhana Kusuma Sari, Ajeng Arum Sarifa, Zakiyatu Selli Renata Sari, Selli Renata Setyo, Slamet Budi Sibuea, Andreas Silalahi Raja, Havier Samuel Huttur Sintia Ayu Dewi Siti Herlina Dewi Siti Kholipuk, Siti Sri Haryani Sri Haryani Sri Juari Santosa Sri Mantini Rahayu Sedyawati, Sri Mantini Rahayu Sri Martini Rahayu Sedyawati Sri Mursiti Sri Wahyuni SRI WARDANI Subiyanto Hadisaputro, Subiyanto Sudarmin Sudarmin Sugeng Priyanto, Sugeng Syafaat AM, Fuad Tri Utami Kusuma Putri Umayah, Isponi Umayah, Isponi Ummi Kulsum Wahyu Rahmawati, Aliftia Wahyu Rahmawati, Aliftia Warlan Sugiyo Wasinton Simanjuntak Widi Astuti Wismaningati, Putri Wisnu Sunarto Wulandari, Ari Vitri Wulandari, Ari Vitri Yasmine, Luigy Maurizka yati, indri Yunita, Anfi'na Ilma